Effects of Salsalate on Prandial-Induced Vascular Inflammation After Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Effects of Salsalate on Prandial-Induced Vascular Inflammation After SCI
The overall study objectives are to examine whether:
- Persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) having elevated body mass are at greater cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk for fasting and postprandial lipidemia, glycemia, and vascular inflammation than persons with SCI having 'normal' body mass, and
- An inexpensive, low-risk, widely-available pharmacotherapy safely reduces CVD risks associated with fasting and postprandial lipidemia, glycemia, and vascular inflammation.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Descrição detalhada
To test Study Objective 1, 'overweight' and 'non-overweight' persons with SCI will be compared at baseline for fasting and postprandial responses. For Study Objective 2, all persons tested for Study Objective 1 will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2. Fasting and postprandial responses will be tested at each time point. Intention-to-treat clinical standards ("…as randomized, so analyzed…") and 'last observation carried forward' clinical methods will be adopted.
Participants with tetraplegia are sought, as they have fewer exercise options than those with paraplegia and are at greater risk for sedentary lifestyle resulting in CVD, CVD risks, and obesity.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33136
- The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- SCI resulting in tetraplegia at C3-C7
- injury for more than one year
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. any recent dietary or other lifestyle changes;
- 2. diabetes or inflammatory medical conditions;
- 3. a pressure ulcer;
- 4. lung or bladder infection;
- 5. undiagnosed illness or fever;
- 6. recent surgery;
- 7. stomach ulcer or a history of stomach upset when taking aspirin or medicines like aspirin, or ,
- 8. currently taking medicines used for pain or inflammation (aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids), blood vessel diseases (statins or fibric acid derivatives), blood clotting disorders (Coumadin, Plavix), infections (antibiotics), diabetes (Metformin), and burning 'central' pain (voltage regulators).
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição cruzada
- Mascaramento: Dobro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Placebo to Salsalate 2gr BID
Placebo twice a day for 30 days.
Then Salsalate 2gr BID for 30 days.
|
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2.
|
|
Experimental: Salsalate 2gr BID to placebo
Salsalate 2grams twice a day for 30 days.
Then Placebo for 30 days.
|
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2.
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Lipemia (Triglycerides) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Prazo: Each visit samples at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
The postprandial lipemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma triglycerides sampled before and after intervention at time points 0 (immediately post-feeding)to 480 min. For peak TG, and TG area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors. |
Each visit samples at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Glycemia (Glucose) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Prazo: Blood samples for each visit were sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
The postprandial glycemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma glucose sampled before and after intervention at time points of 0 (immediately post-feeding) to 480 min. For peak Glucose, and Glucose area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors. |
Blood samples for each visit were sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Lipemia (Free Fatty Acids ) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Prazo: Each visit sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
The postprandial lipemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma Free fatty acids (FFA)sampled before and after intervention at time points of 0min immediately post feeding to 480 min. For peak FFA area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors. |
Each visit sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
|
Change in Fasting Values for Vascular Inflammation IL-6 at Visits 2-3 or 4-5
Prazo: Study visit at min -30 (fasting)
|
The pro-atherogenic inflammatory mediators are assessed by the change in fasting values of Interleukin-6 in plasma concentration Pre and Post intervention at -30 min ( fasting). For fasting values treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post) were defined as within subject's factors. |
Study visit at min -30 (fasting)
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Mark S Nash, PhD, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Processos Patológicos
- Doenças do Sistema Nervoso Central
- Doenças do Sistema Nervoso
- Ferimentos e Lesões
- Trauma, Sistema Nervoso
- Doenças da Medula Espinhal
- Inflamação
- Lesões da Medula Espinhal
- Efeitos Fisiológicos das Drogas
- Mecanismos Moleculares de Ação Farmacológica
- Agentes do Sistema Nervoso Periférico
- Inibidores Enzimáticos
- Analgésicos
- Agentes do Sistema Sensorial
- Agentes anti-inflamatórios não esteróides
- Analgésicos, Não Narcóticos
- Antiinflamatórios
- Agentes Antirreumáticos
- Inibidores da Ciclooxigenase
- Ácido salicilsalicílico
- Salicilato de sódio
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 20090361
- TMP-MN-004 (Outro identificador: Clinicaltrials.gov)
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Ensaios clínicos em Lesão da medula espinal
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUniversity of Pisa; University of California, San Francisco; The Champalimaud...Ativo, não recrutandoMelanoma | Sarcoma | Cancro do ovário | Osso | Tecido macio | Linfonodos | CNS-Spinal CD/MEMBR, NOSEstados Unidos, Itália, Portugal
Ensaios clínicos em Salsalate 2grams twice a day for 30 days. Then Placebo for 30 days
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Derming SRLConcluídoEnvelhecimento facial/fotoenvelhecimento de grau moderadoItália