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A Study to Evaluate a Multiple Model Probabilistic Predictive Controller (MMPPC) for Closed Loop Insulin Delivery

31 mars 2015 mis à jour par: Bruce A. Buckingham, Stanford University
You are invited to participate in a research study for the development of an artificial pancreas. An artificial pancreas uses a program which takes information from a continuous blood glucose monitor and uses that information to tell an insulin infusion pump how much insulin to deliver. The primary purpose of this study is to gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms or programs program (algorithm) provides the best regulation of glucose levels so that there are no severe low blood glucose reactions and blood glucose levels are generally between 70 to 180 mg/dl.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Retiré

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

You are invited to participate in a research study for the development of an artificial pancreas. An artificial pancreas uses a program which takes information from a continuous blood glucose monitor and uses that information to tell an insulin infusion pump how much insulin to deliver. The primary purpose of this study is to gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms or programs program (algorithm) provides the best regulation of glucose levels so that there are no severe low blood glucose reactions and blood glucose levels are generally between 70 to 180 mg/dl. If the system is working properly, you would not need to enter the amount of food you were eating, give an insulin bolus, or change your basal rates while wearing the device. You would need to periodically check to be sure the continuous glucose sensor was functioning properly and you would need to respond to alarms that might occur if your blood glucose was too high, too low, or the glucose sensor or pump were not working well. In addition to this the investigators will also gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms to minimize the number of glucose readings which are above or below target. It is our intention to modify the algorithms during these studies.

In this study the investigators plan to use a commercially available insulin infusion pump (OmniPod) to deliver lispro (Humalog) insulin. The investigators will use Navigator continuous glucose sensors both to monitor glucose levels (sensor 1) and provide the glucose concentration for the closed loop algorithm (sensor 2). The signal from the second Navigator will be sent by serial cable to a computer which will be at the patient's bedside. A control algorithm will reside on the computer, and the amount of insulin to be delivered will be transmitted to the OmniPod Personal Device Manager which will then send a radiofrequency (rf) signal to the Omnipod pump residing on the subject. A health care provider will be in attendance and monitoring discrete blood glucose levels (YSI, GlucoScout, or HemoCue measurements) at least every 30 minutes. While the Navigator and Omnipod are commercially available they will be used in this study as part of an investigational system while you are in the hospital, an investigational system is one that is not approved for use by the FDA.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • États-Unis
    • California
      • Stanford, California, États-Unis, 94305
        • Stanford University School of Medicine
      • Stanford, California, États-Unis, 94305
        • CTRU located in Blake Wilbur

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

21 ans à 45 ans (Adulte)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

Eligibility

To be eligible for the study, all subjects must meet the following criteria:

  1. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and using daily insulin therapy for at least one year. The diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is based on the investigator's judgment; Cpeptide level and antibody determinations are not needed.
  2. Age 21 years to less than 45.0 years
  3. Subject has used a downloadable insulin pump for at least 3 months
  4. Subject understands the study protocol and agrees to comply with it
  5. Informed Consent Form signed
  6. A Personal Home computer with internet access (must have access to a PC for uploading, not a Mac).

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion

Subjects who meet any of the following criteria are not eligible for the study:

  1. The presence of a significant medical disorder that in the judgment of the investigator will affect the wearing of the sensors or the completion of any aspect of the protocol.

  2. The presence of any of the following diseases:

    • Asthma if treated with systemic or inhaled corticosteroids in the last 6 months
    • Cystic fibrosis
    • Other major illness that in the judgment of the investigator might interfere with the completion of the protocol Adequately treated thyroid disease and celiac disease do not exclude subjects from enrollment
  3. Inpatient psychiatric treatment in the past 6 months
  4. Current use of oral/inhaled glucocorticoids or other medications, which in the judgment of the investigator would be a contraindication to participation in the study.
  5. Pregnancy, breast feeding, or intention of becoming pregnant in the next 2 months.
  6. Weight less than 26 kg
  7. Renal failure or peritoneal dialysis
  8. History of heart disease
  9. The use of beta-blockers
  10. History of cerebrovascular disease, or non-hypoglycemic seizures, or intolerance of glucagon treatment.
  11. History of a hypoglycemic seizure within 6 months of enrollment.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: closed-loop control
Multiple Model Predictive Controller
Dispositif: Multiple Model Predictive Controller
Use of closed loop algorithm in an inpatient environment while closely monitoring blood glucose levels.
Autres noms:
  • artificial pancreas

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Test the feasibility of using MMPPC controller for closed loop insulin delivery in a monitored inpatient clinical research environment.
Délai: 36 Hour Admission
Safety: 1) No reference glucose values <50 mg/dl, and no more than 30 minutes with reference glucose values between 50-60 mg/dl per day based on linear interpolation between values 3) No reference glucose value >250 mg/dl outside of the 3 hours following a meal.
36 Hour Admission

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Efficacy
Délai: 30 hour admission
The percent of time spent between 70 mg/dl and 180 mg/dl, mean and standard deviation of measurements.
30 hour admission

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Stanford University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 février 2011

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2013

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2013

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

14 janvier 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 décembre 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

14 décembre 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

2 avril 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

31 mars 2015

Dernière vérification

1 mars 2015

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • SU-09222010-6910
  • SPO: 47012 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: JDRF 22-2009-812)
  • eProtocol: 8566 (Autre subvention/numéro de financement: JDRF 22-2009-812)

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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