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A Study to Evaluate a Multiple Model Probabilistic Predictive Controller (MMPPC) for Closed Loop Insulin Delivery

31 maart 2015 bijgewerkt door: Bruce A. Buckingham, Stanford University
You are invited to participate in a research study for the development of an artificial pancreas. An artificial pancreas uses a program which takes information from a continuous blood glucose monitor and uses that information to tell an insulin infusion pump how much insulin to deliver. The primary purpose of this study is to gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms or programs program (algorithm) provides the best regulation of glucose levels so that there are no severe low blood glucose reactions and blood glucose levels are generally between 70 to 180 mg/dl.

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Ingetrokken

Conditie

Interventie / Behandeling

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

You are invited to participate in a research study for the development of an artificial pancreas. An artificial pancreas uses a program which takes information from a continuous blood glucose monitor and uses that information to tell an insulin infusion pump how much insulin to deliver. The primary purpose of this study is to gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms or programs program (algorithm) provides the best regulation of glucose levels so that there are no severe low blood glucose reactions and blood glucose levels are generally between 70 to 180 mg/dl. If the system is working properly, you would not need to enter the amount of food you were eating, give an insulin bolus, or change your basal rates while wearing the device. You would need to periodically check to be sure the continuous glucose sensor was functioning properly and you would need to respond to alarms that might occur if your blood glucose was too high, too low, or the glucose sensor or pump were not working well. In addition to this the investigators will also gain experience with insulin delivery algorithms to minimize the number of glucose readings which are above or below target. It is our intention to modify the algorithms during these studies.

In this study the investigators plan to use a commercially available insulin infusion pump (OmniPod) to deliver lispro (Humalog) insulin. The investigators will use Navigator continuous glucose sensors both to monitor glucose levels (sensor 1) and provide the glucose concentration for the closed loop algorithm (sensor 2). The signal from the second Navigator will be sent by serial cable to a computer which will be at the patient's bedside. A control algorithm will reside on the computer, and the amount of insulin to be delivered will be transmitted to the OmniPod Personal Device Manager which will then send a radiofrequency (rf) signal to the Omnipod pump residing on the subject. A health care provider will be in attendance and monitoring discrete blood glucose levels (YSI, GlucoScout, or HemoCue measurements) at least every 30 minutes. While the Navigator and Omnipod are commercially available they will be used in this study as part of an investigational system while you are in the hospital, an investigational system is one that is not approved for use by the FDA.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

  • Verenigde Staten
    • California
      • Stanford, California, Verenigde Staten, 94305
        • Stanford University School of Medicine
      • Stanford, California, Verenigde Staten, 94305
        • CTRU located in Blake Wilbur

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

21 jaar tot 45 jaar (Volwassen)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

Eligibility

To be eligible for the study, all subjects must meet the following criteria:

  1. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and using daily insulin therapy for at least one year. The diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is based on the investigator's judgment; Cpeptide level and antibody determinations are not needed.
  2. Age 21 years to less than 45.0 years
  3. Subject has used a downloadable insulin pump for at least 3 months
  4. Subject understands the study protocol and agrees to comply with it
  5. Informed Consent Form signed
  6. A Personal Home computer with internet access (must have access to a PC for uploading, not a Mac).

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion

Subjects who meet any of the following criteria are not eligible for the study:

  1. The presence of a significant medical disorder that in the judgment of the investigator will affect the wearing of the sensors or the completion of any aspect of the protocol.

  2. The presence of any of the following diseases:

    • Asthma if treated with systemic or inhaled corticosteroids in the last 6 months
    • Cystic fibrosis
    • Other major illness that in the judgment of the investigator might interfere with the completion of the protocol Adequately treated thyroid disease and celiac disease do not exclude subjects from enrollment
  3. Inpatient psychiatric treatment in the past 6 months
  4. Current use of oral/inhaled glucocorticoids or other medications, which in the judgment of the investigator would be a contraindication to participation in the study.
  5. Pregnancy, breast feeding, or intention of becoming pregnant in the next 2 months.
  6. Weight less than 26 kg
  7. Renal failure or peritoneal dialysis
  8. History of heart disease
  9. The use of beta-blockers
  10. History of cerebrovascular disease, or non-hypoglycemic seizures, or intolerance of glucagon treatment.
  11. History of a hypoglycemic seizure within 6 months of enrollment.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: closed-loop control
Multiple Model Predictive Controller
Apparaat: Multiple Model Predictive Controller
Use of closed loop algorithm in an inpatient environment while closely monitoring blood glucose levels.
Andere namen:
  • artificial pancreas

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Test the feasibility of using MMPPC controller for closed loop insulin delivery in a monitored inpatient clinical research environment.
Tijdsspanne: 36 Hour Admission
Safety: 1) No reference glucose values <50 mg/dl, and no more than 30 minutes with reference glucose values between 50-60 mg/dl per day based on linear interpolation between values 3) No reference glucose value >250 mg/dl outside of the 3 hours following a meal.
36 Hour Admission

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Efficacy
Tijdsspanne: 30 hour admission
The percent of time spent between 70 mg/dl and 180 mg/dl, mean and standard deviation of measurements.
30 hour admission

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Stanford University

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 februari 2011

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 november 2013

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 november 2013

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

14 januari 2011

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

12 december 2011

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

14 december 2011

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

2 april 2015

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

31 maart 2015

Laatst geverifieerd

1 maart 2015

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Trefwoorden

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • SU-09222010-6910
  • SPO: 47012 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: JDRF 22-2009-812)
  • eProtocol: 8566 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: JDRF 22-2009-812)

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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