Study of Circulating Tumor Cells Before and After Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Study of Circulating Tumor Cells Before and After Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma.
Circulating tumor cells (CTC) are the subject of increasing interest in clinical oncology as a prognostic factor and predictor of therapeutic response. The detection of CTC by immunomagnetic method has proved its reliability and its usefulness for monitoring breast cancer, colon and prostate in the metastatic and immunomagnetic detection system (CellSearch, Veridex LLC) was approved by the FDA in these indications. However, to date there is no reliable method to detect CTCs in melanoma (CMC). Studies based on PCR amplification of mRNA by reverse specific melanoma is disappointing. Recently, a new detection system of CMC immunomagnetic was presented (CellSearch, Veridex LLC, United States). This system has the advantage of combining immunomagnetic selection step and a step of identifying by immunofluorescence. A preclinical study on serial dilutions of melanoma cells has shown encouraging results. The investigators propose a prospective study of the CellSearch system in patients with melanoma.
Primary objective: To determine the effect of treatment on the number of circulating melanoma cells in patients with metastatic melanoma.
Secondary objectives:
- determine the percentage of patients with metastatic melanoma with melanoma cells circulating
- seek a relationship between the number of circulating melanoma cells and prognosis in patients with metastatic melanoma
- seek a relationship between the change in the number of circulating melanoma cells before / after treatment and tumor response in patients with metastatic melanoma
Aperçu de l'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
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Nice, France, 06202
- Chu De Nice
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-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients > or = 18 years
- Patients with advanced melanoma stage IIIC (unresectable) or stage IV
- Patient not treated or not responding to chemotherapy with chemotherapy session last> 1 month
- Patients who signed informed consent
- Patients presenting no socio-economic, psychological, familial or geographical allow proper understanding of the information leaflet of the protocol or the regular monitoring in the department of dermatology
- Patients with a life expectancy greater than 3 months
- Patients with melanoma measurable by RECIST version 1.1
- Patients with venous good for venipuncture
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with contraindication for treatment with chemotherapy or V600E BRAF inhibitor or ipilimumab or have conditions concomitant heavy may interfere with the treatment of metastatic melanoma
- Pregnant women or nursing
- People vulnerable detainees, adults under guardianship or curatorship, minors.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Diagnostique
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Metastatic melanoma patients
Sampling of blood before and after chemotherapy
|
7,5 ml of blood
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Measuring the number of circulating melanoma cells/ml in blood
Délai: baseline and 3 months
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Measuring the number of circulating melanoma cells/ml in the peripheral blood by the test before and after treatment CellSearch.
|
baseline and 3 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
number of patients who test positive detection of circulating melanoma cells measured in peripheral blood with the CellSearch test
Délai: 3 months
|
Calculating the number of patients who test positive detection of circulating melanoma cells measured in peripheral blood with the CellSearch test before and after treatment.
|
3 months
|
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Difference in survival
Délai: baseline and 6 months
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Difference in survival between patients depending on the number of circulating melanoma cells/ml before treatment, according to Kaplan-Meier method.
|
baseline and 6 months
|
|
Difference in tumor response
Délai: 6 months
|
Difference in tumor response between patients according to the variation of circulating melanoma cells/ml before and after treatment.
|
6 months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Directeur d'études: Damien GIACCHERO, PH, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nice
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 11-AOI-04
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