Immunologic Responses in HPV-Associated Carcinoma for Patients Receiving Chemoradiation
5 novembre 2018 mis à jour par: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Evaluation of Immunologic Responses in HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Receiving Chemoradiation Therapy
The primary purpose of this research is to investigate anti-tumor immune responses in patients undergoing chemotherapy and radiation for Head and Neck Cancers.
Hypothesis: Treatment of HPV-associated OPSCC with concurrent chemoradiation results in changes in the tumor microenvironment. We hypothesize that these changes during daily fractionated chemoradiotherapy can lead to detectable changes in HPV-specific tumor immune responses.
Hypothesis: HPV-specific cellular immune responses can still be detected during radiotherapy in the presence or absence of lymphopenia.
- This study will determine whether specific anti-tumor immune responses (Specific Antibodies and Specific T-cells) can be detected in patients undergoing chemoradiation treatment for Head and Neck Cancers.
- This study will evaluate the presence or absence of HPV (human papillomavirus) specific immune responses before, during, and after treatment for Head and Neck Cancers.
- This study will also evaluate whether decreased white blood cell counts may affect development of immune responses in Head and Neck cancer patients undergoing treatment.
Any head and neck cancer patient undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy is eligible if: you are older than 18 years of age, capable of providing informed consent, have a life expectancy of greater than 4 months, and have a good performance status.
You are eligible irregardless of your HPV positive or negative status. People with HPV positive (human papillomavirus associated) head and neck cancer may join. People with HPV negative head and neck cancer may also join.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
As this is a pilot study seeking to describe the potential impact of chemoradiotherapy on the natural history of any immunologic response in HPV-associated OPSCC, the timing of the venipunctures reflect the goal to sample throughout the course of CTRT (chemoradiation therapy)and will permit some variability based on the number of radiation fractions delivered.
It also reflects considerations of time points that lend themselves to both the venipuncture and tumour biopsy based on the toxicity and response profile of the chemoradiation in the HPV-associated OPSCC patient.
As such, 10 subjects with HPV-associated OPSCC and 10 subjects with non-HPV associated HNSCC seen by the respective disciplines of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, radiation oncology, or medical oncology as clinically indicated will be enrolled on this clinical protocol.
Importantly, clinical therapeutic recommendations, radiation treatment plans, and therapeutic drugs will not be altered by enrollment in this protocol.
Tumors which are directly visible through in office laryngopharyngoscopy and easily accessible (i.e.
oropharyngeal tonsil) will be directly biopsied (non-percutaneously) and analyzed as detailed below.
Type d'étude
Observationnel
Inscription (Réel)
20
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, États-Unis, 21287
- The Johns Hopkins SKCCC
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 100 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Échantillon non probabiliste
Population étudiée
10 subjects with HPV-associated OPSCC (Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma) and 10 subjects with non-HPV associated HNSCC (Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma)
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients must have head and neck cancer and be receiving concurrent chemotherapy and radiation
- patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age
- patients must be capable of providing informed consent
- patients must have a life expectancy of greater than 4 months
- patients must have an adequate performance status
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients must not have had surgery for their head and neck cancer
- Patients must not have a diagnosis of an immunosuppressant disease
- Patients must not have certain uncontrolled concurrent illnesses
- Patients must not a history of autoimmune disease
- Patients must not be pregnant, become pregnant or breast feeding
- Patients must not have a history of certain prior malignancies
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Chemoradiation with Research Samples
Standard of care chemoradiation therapy will be given as clinically indicated by the treating physicians.
4 research blood and tissue samples will be obtained.
One before treatment starts, 2 while treatments are being received and finally one after treatments are completed.
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research blood draw and tissue biopsy
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Compare Systemic and Local Immunologic Changes During Chemoradiation
Délai: Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion
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Primary objective: To evaluate the systemic and local immunologic changes which may occur during a standard treatment course of combined chemoradiation for HPV-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) and non-HPV associated head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC).
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Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Relationship of Radiotherapy-Related Lymphopenia and Changes in Cellular Immunity During Chemoradiation
Délai: Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion
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Secondary objective: To explore the relationship between radiotherapy-related lymphopenia and changes in cellular immunity during a course of chemoradiation for HPV-associated OPSCC.
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Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Harry Quon, M.D., Johns Hopkins SKCCC
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
7 janvier 2015
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
15 février 2017
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
15 mars 2017
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
7 octobre 2013
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
8 octobre 2013
Première publication (Estimation)
9 octobre 2013
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
6 novembre 2018
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
5 novembre 2018
Dernière vérification
1 novembre 2018
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- J13158
- IRB00092006 (Autre identifiant: JHMIRB)
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