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Immunologic Responses in HPV-Associated Carcinoma for Patients Receiving Chemoradiation

Evaluation of Immunologic Responses in HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Patients Receiving Chemoradiation Therapy

The primary purpose of this research is to investigate anti-tumor immune responses in patients undergoing chemotherapy and radiation for Head and Neck Cancers.

Hypothesis: Treatment of HPV-associated OPSCC with concurrent chemoradiation results in changes in the tumor microenvironment. We hypothesize that these changes during daily fractionated chemoradiotherapy can lead to detectable changes in HPV-specific tumor immune responses.

Hypothesis: HPV-specific cellular immune responses can still be detected during radiotherapy in the presence or absence of lymphopenia.

  • This study will determine whether specific anti-tumor immune responses (Specific Antibodies and Specific T-cells) can be detected in patients undergoing chemoradiation treatment for Head and Neck Cancers.
  • This study will evaluate the presence or absence of HPV (human papillomavirus) specific immune responses before, during, and after treatment for Head and Neck Cancers.
  • This study will also evaluate whether decreased white blood cell counts may affect development of immune responses in Head and Neck cancer patients undergoing treatment.

Any head and neck cancer patient undergoing concurrent chemoradiotherapy is eligible if: you are older than 18 years of age, capable of providing informed consent, have a life expectancy of greater than 4 months, and have a good performance status.

You are eligible irregardless of your HPV positive or negative status. People with HPV positive (human papillomavirus associated) head and neck cancer may join. People with HPV negative head and neck cancer may also join.

연구 개요

상세 설명

As this is a pilot study seeking to describe the potential impact of chemoradiotherapy on the natural history of any immunologic response in HPV-associated OPSCC, the timing of the venipunctures reflect the goal to sample throughout the course of CTRT (chemoradiation therapy)and will permit some variability based on the number of radiation fractions delivered. It also reflects considerations of time points that lend themselves to both the venipuncture and tumour biopsy based on the toxicity and response profile of the chemoradiation in the HPV-associated OPSCC patient. As such, 10 subjects with HPV-associated OPSCC and 10 subjects with non-HPV associated HNSCC seen by the respective disciplines of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, radiation oncology, or medical oncology as clinically indicated will be enrolled on this clinical protocol. Importantly, clinical therapeutic recommendations, radiation treatment plans, and therapeutic drugs will not be altered by enrollment in this protocol. Tumors which are directly visible through in office laryngopharyngoscopy and easily accessible (i.e. oropharyngeal tonsil) will be directly biopsied (non-percutaneously) and analyzed as detailed below.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (실제)

20

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, 미국, 21287
        • The Johns Hopkins SKCCC

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

10 subjects with HPV-associated OPSCC (Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma) and 10 subjects with non-HPV associated HNSCC (Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma)

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients must have head and neck cancer and be receiving concurrent chemotherapy and radiation
  • patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age
  • patients must be capable of providing informed consent
  • patients must have a life expectancy of greater than 4 months
  • patients must have an adequate performance status

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must not have had surgery for their head and neck cancer
  • Patients must not have a diagnosis of an immunosuppressant disease
  • Patients must not have certain uncontrolled concurrent illnesses
  • Patients must not a history of autoimmune disease
  • Patients must not be pregnant, become pregnant or breast feeding
  • Patients must not have a history of certain prior malignancies

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
개입 / 치료
Chemoradiation with Research Samples
Standard of care chemoradiation therapy will be given as clinically indicated by the treating physicians. 4 research blood and tissue samples will be obtained. One before treatment starts, 2 while treatments are being received and finally one after treatments are completed.
research blood draw and tissue biopsy

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Compare Systemic and Local Immunologic Changes During Chemoradiation
기간: Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion
Primary objective: To evaluate the systemic and local immunologic changes which may occur during a standard treatment course of combined chemoradiation for HPV-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) and non-HPV associated head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC).
Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Relationship of Radiotherapy-Related Lymphopenia and Changes in Cellular Immunity During Chemoradiation
기간: Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion
Secondary objective: To explore the relationship between radiotherapy-related lymphopenia and changes in cellular immunity during a course of chemoradiation for HPV-associated OPSCC.
Baseline within 1-3 weeks of start of radiation, week 2 between radiation fractions 10-12, week 4 between radiation fractions 20-22, 4-6 weeks after chemoradiation completion

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Harry Quon, M.D., Johns Hopkins SKCCC

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2015년 1월 7일

기본 완료 (실제)

2017년 2월 15일

연구 완료 (실제)

2017년 3월 15일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2013년 10월 7일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2013년 10월 8일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2013년 10월 9일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2018년 11월 6일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2018년 11월 5일

마지막으로 확인됨

2018년 11월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • J13158
  • IRB00092006 (기타 식별자: JHMIRB)

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

3
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