Effects of the Use of Occlusal Splint on the Postural Balance of Individuals With Temporomandibular Disorder
9 septembre 2015 mis à jour par: Simone Saldanha Ignacio de Oliveira, University of Sao Paulo
Evaluation of Postural Balance in Individuals With Temporomandibular Disorder by Means of Force Platform After Using Occlusal Stabilizer Splint Disorder
To investigate the effects of the use of occlusal splint over postural balance in individuals with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder.
The research group consists of 49 patients (36 getting occlusal splints and 13 as control group) between 18 and 75 years old, both genders, diagnosed as temporomandibular disorder (TMD) by RDC/TMD questionnaire and magnetic resonance imaging of the temporomandibular joints.
The research is a randomized, controlled, prospective clinical study with intervention.
Postural equilibrium will be evaluated by means of a force plate.
In the randomization, the splinted group was under an occlusal-stability criterion as well as advised under therapeutic exercises while the control group got only orientation about therapeutic exercises.
After 12 weeks, the groups were re-evaluated.
The results will be analyzed by categorical data using absolute and relative frequencies as well as continuous data using average, median, standard deviation, 25 and 75 percentiles, besides minimum and maximum values; comparison between the times by non-parametric Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney and ANOVA tests with a threshold of significance of 0.05.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
approved 06/29/2011
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
49
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
-
-
São Paulo/SP
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São Paulo, São Paulo/SP, Brésil, 05508-900
- Universidade de São Paulo
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-
Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 75 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnostic Criteria Temporomandibular Disorders and dentate subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
- Without Diagnostic Criteria Temporomandibular Disorders and edentulous subjects
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: therapeutic exercises
13 as control group - The control group got only orientation related to therapeutic exercises.The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position.
Maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises.
The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
|
The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position (maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises.
The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
|
|
Expérimental: occlusal plate group
36 getting occlusal splints - the splinted group was subjects that used occlusal plate under the occlusal stability criteria.
The patients also received therapeutic exercises too.
The plate group arm, the patients used the occlusal splints for all night plus 4 hours during the day and they made therapeutic exercises 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
|
The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position (maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises.
The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
In the plate group arm, the patients used the occlusal splints for all night plus 4 hours during the day and they made therapeutic exercises 15 repetitions 3 times a day. The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position (maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises. The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
to investigate the effects of the use of occlusal splint over postural balance in individuals with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder.
Délai: twelve weeks
|
Postural equilibrium was evaluated by means of a force plate.
In the randomization, the splinted group was under an occlusal-stability criterion as well as advised under therapeutic exercises while the control group got only orientation related to therapeutic exercises.
|
twelve weeks
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Simone de Oliveira, PHD, University of Sao Paulo
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 juillet 2011
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 décembre 2011
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 décembre 2012
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
6 novembre 2013
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
24 septembre 2014
Première publication (Estimation)
26 septembre 2014
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
10 septembre 2015
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
9 septembre 2015
Dernière vérification
1 septembre 2015
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Processus pathologiques
- Maladies articulaires
- Maladies musculo-squelettiques
- Maladies musculaires
- Maladies stomatognathiques
- Maladies de la mâchoire
- Troubles craniomandibulaires
- Maladies mandibulaires
- Syndromes de douleur myofasciale
- Maladie
- Troubles de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire
- Syndrome de dysfonctionnement de l'articulation temporo-mandibulaire
- Agents anti-infectieux
- Agents dermatologiques
- Agents antifongiques
- Agents kératolytiques
- Acide salicylique
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- Postural balance
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