Effects of the Use of Occlusal Splint on the Postural Balance of Individuals With Temporomandibular Disorder
9. september 2015 oppdatert av: Simone Saldanha Ignacio de Oliveira, University of Sao Paulo
Evaluation of Postural Balance in Individuals With Temporomandibular Disorder by Means of Force Platform After Using Occlusal Stabilizer Splint Disorder
To investigate the effects of the use of occlusal splint over postural balance in individuals with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder.
The research group consists of 49 patients (36 getting occlusal splints and 13 as control group) between 18 and 75 years old, both genders, diagnosed as temporomandibular disorder (TMD) by RDC/TMD questionnaire and magnetic resonance imaging of the temporomandibular joints.
The research is a randomized, controlled, prospective clinical study with intervention.
Postural equilibrium will be evaluated by means of a force plate.
In the randomization, the splinted group was under an occlusal-stability criterion as well as advised under therapeutic exercises while the control group got only orientation about therapeutic exercises.
After 12 weeks, the groups were re-evaluated.
The results will be analyzed by categorical data using absolute and relative frequencies as well as continuous data using average, median, standard deviation, 25 and 75 percentiles, besides minimum and maximum values; comparison between the times by non-parametric Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney and ANOVA tests with a threshold of significance of 0.05.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
approved 06/29/2011
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
49
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og plasseringer
Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.
Studiesteder
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São Paulo/SP
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São Paulo, São Paulo/SP, Brasil, 05508-900
- Universidade de São Paulo
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Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnostic Criteria Temporomandibular Disorders and dentate subjects
Exclusion Criteria:
- Without Diagnostic Criteria Temporomandibular Disorders and edentulous subjects
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: therapeutic exercises
13 as control group - The control group got only orientation related to therapeutic exercises.The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position.
Maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises.
The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
|
The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position (maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises.
The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
|
|
Eksperimentell: occlusal plate group
36 getting occlusal splints - the splinted group was subjects that used occlusal plate under the occlusal stability criteria.
The patients also received therapeutic exercises too.
The plate group arm, the patients used the occlusal splints for all night plus 4 hours during the day and they made therapeutic exercises 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
|
The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position (maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises.
The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day.
In the plate group arm, the patients used the occlusal splints for all night plus 4 hours during the day and they made therapeutic exercises 15 repetitions 3 times a day. The orientation for therapeutic exercises seek to correctly position the jaw in the resting position (maxillary teeth approximately 2mm away from the mandibular teeth and the tip of the tongue accommodated on top of the incisive papilla on the hard palate, beyond an exercise that consisted of repeated opening and closing movements paying close attention to the position of the tongue, the point of which being accommodated on the incisive papilla during the exercises. The patient was instructed to perform 15 repetitions 3 times a day. |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
to investigate the effects of the use of occlusal splint over postural balance in individuals with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder.
Tidsramme: twelve weeks
|
Postural equilibrium was evaluated by means of a force plate.
In the randomization, the splinted group was under an occlusal-stability criterion as well as advised under therapeutic exercises while the control group got only orientation related to therapeutic exercises.
|
twelve weeks
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Simone de Oliveira, PHD, University of Sao Paulo
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
1. juli 2011
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
1. desember 2011
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
1. desember 2012
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
6. november 2013
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
24. september 2014
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
26. september 2014
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)
10. september 2015
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
9. september 2015
Sist bekreftet
1. september 2015
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Patologiske prosesser
- Leddsykdommer
- Muskel- og skjelettsykdommer
- Muskelsykdommer
- Stomatognatiske sykdommer
- Kjevesykdommer
- Kraniomandibulære lidelser
- Underkjevesykdommer
- Myofascial smertesyndrom
- Sykdom
- Temporomandibulære leddsykdommer
- Temporomandibulært ledd dysfunksjonssyndrom
- Anti-infeksjonsmidler
- Dermatologiske midler
- Antifungale midler
- Keratolytiske midler
- Salisylsyre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- Postural balance
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