Fluid Responsiveness Evaluation by AbdomiNal Compression in Kids Based on the STARLING Concept (FRANCK)
Purpose:
Fluid responsiveness in a context of circulatory failure can be predicted by different way. Dynamic criteria such as pulse pressure variation, stroke volume variation during an end-expiratory occlusion maneuver or a passive leg raising have been reported to predict fluid responsiveness. Only aortic velocity peak variation measured with transthoracic echocardiography during mechanical ventilation has been reported to predict fluid responsiveness in children. Besides some physician use a maneuver of abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness in children with circulatory failure. This strategy has never been formally evaluated.
The investigators will study the diagnosis accuracy of the stroke volume variation induced by an abdominal compression to predict stroke volume variation after 10 ml/kg fluid load in children with circulatory failure.
Thirty-eight pediatric patients under eight years old in circulatory failure, for whom the attending physician has decided a fluid load will be included. Hemodynamic parameters: arterial pressure, heart rate, stroke volume measured with echocardiography; will be recorded. This data collection will be performed before, after abdominal compression and after a fluid load of 10 ml/kg.
Patients will be aposteriori sorted in two groups: Fluid responders and Fluid non-responders. Fluid responders are defined as patients that show an increase greater than 15 % in stroke volume. The diagnosis ability of the Stroke volume variation after an abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness will be investigate and receiving operative characteristic (ROC) curve will be built. The correlation between the variation of stroke volume during abdominal compression and during the fluid load will be studied. Other parameters such as arterial pressure and heart rate will also be investigated.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Lyon, France
- Intensive care and anesthesiology department, Hôpital Louis Pradel.
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Lyon, France
- Pediatric Intensive care, Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age < 8 years old
- Patient with a circulatory failure defined as follow :
Treatment including vasopressor or inotrope
OR macrocirculatory failure
- Heart rate > 2 Standard Deviation (SD)
- Systolic arterial pressure < 2 SD
- Mean arterial pressure < 2 SD
- Diastolic arterial pressure < 2 SD
WITH signs of microcirculatory failure
- Capillary refill time > 2 secondes
- Blotch
- Organ dysfunction due to the circulatory failure (Oliguria < 0,5 ml/kg/h, acute lung injury, encephalopathy)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Opposition from the parents or the one who holds the parental authority
- Cardiogenic acute pulmonary edema,
- Extreme hemodynamic instability,
- Intra-abdominal hypertension,
- Recent abdominal surgery that does not permit an abdominal compression without causing pain.
- Patient with mechanical circulatory support, such as Extra Corporal Life Support or Berlin-Heart
- Patient with congenital cardiopathy with a palliative correction or an incomplete correction
- Open thorax
- Prone position
- Investigators not available
- No security number registration.
- Moribund patient
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Ability of the stroke volume variation after abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness
Délai: 30 minutes
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Stroke volume will be measured before and after a calibrated abdominal compression and after a fluid load.
Patient will then be sorted in two groups.
Responders defined as patient that show an increase in stroke volume after a 10ml/kg fluid load and Fluid non responders, defined as patient that show an increase of less than 15 % in stroke volume.
The ROC curve will investigate the ability of stroke volume variation after abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness.
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30 minutes
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Ability of the pulse pressure variation after abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness
Délai: 30 minutes
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30 minutes
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Ability of the heart rate variation after abdominal compression to predict fluid responsiveness
Délai: 30 minutes
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30 minutes
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Correlation between stroke volume variation, heart rate variation, pulse pressure variation between the abdominal compression and the fluid load
Délai: 30 minutes
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30 minutes
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Directeur d'études: Jean-Luc Fellahi, MD, PhD, Hôpital Louis Pradel, Hospice Civil de Lyon
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- EudraCT/ANSM 2015-A00388-41
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