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Busulfan, Melphalan, Escalating Carfilzomib Conditioning Auto Stem Cell Transplantation for Multiple Myeloma (MM) (BuMelCarAuto)

23 avril 2021 mis à jour par: Patrick Stiff, Loyola University

Phase I/II Study Utilizing High Dose Busulfan and Melphalan With Escalating Carfilzomib as Conditioning in Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Multiple Myeloma

In this protocol, the investigators hypothesize that the combination of intravenous busulfan and melphalan with carfilzomib will be an effective preparative regimen with acceptable toxicity for participants with multiple myeloma who are candidates for autologous stem cell transplantation. To test this hypothesis, the investigators designed a phase I/II trial combining IV busulfan 130 mg/m2 plus melphalan 140 mg combined with escalating doses of carfilzomib ranging from 20 mg/m2 to 45 mg/m2. These results will be compared with the center's historical controls of participants treated with melphalan, busulfan and bortezomib.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Participants enrolled in this study protocol will receive daily intravenous (IV) infusions of carfilzomib for a total of 4 days (Day-9, -8 and Days -2, -1). The first two daily infusions will be given at a fixed dose of 20 mg/m2 and the final two doses will be escalated from the standard dose of 27 mg/m2 to 56 mg/m2 in a Phase I design, based on toxicity. The busulfan will be administered for 2 days over 3 hours from D-7, -6, at 130 mg/m2 . This dose was found to be safe and equivalent to the standard daily dose of 3.2 mg/kg. The 3rd and 4th daily doses of IV Busulfan will be adjusted in order to yield a systemic plasma drug exposure represented by a daily area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of approximately 5,000 millimoles-minute per dose (mM-min). These targeted plasma concentration of IV busulfan will be based on pharmacokinetics studies performed during the first day of IV busulfan. Melphalan will be given at a dose of 140 mg/m2 on Day -3. Each cohort will start with a goal of accruing three patients to determine the dose limiting toxicity.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

36

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

    • Illinois
      • Maywood, Illinois, États-Unis, 60153
        • Recrutement
        • Loyola University Medical Center
        • Contact:
          • Mary Lee, RN
          • Numéro de téléphone: 708-327-2241
          • E-mail: mlee@luc.edu
        • Contact:
          • Patrick Stiff, MD
          • Numéro de téléphone: 708-327-3148
          • E-mail: pstiff@lumc.edu

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  • Participants must have been diagnosed with multiple myeloma in a first or subsequent remission and have undergone a successful pre-transplant work up and are otherwise eligible for an autotransplant with a busulfan/melphalan preparative regimen at Loyola University Medical Center.
  • Participants may receive this preparative regimen if in first or subsequent remission. Participants may enter if they have received a prior autologous stem cell transplant and this therapy produced a remission that lasted greater than 18 months before progression of disease. Participants who have undergone prior allogeneic transplantation are excluded.
  • All participants must have responsive disease as defined by a Partial Response or greater to most recent conventional regimen.
  • Participants receiving prior carfilzomib will be eligible for inclusion provided they demonstrated responsive disease to this agent and either had a remission that lasted greater than 6 months after its discontinuance, or if in remission after a carfilzomib containing regimen administered to qualify for transplant.
  • Participants must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) less than or equal to 2.
  • Acceptable heart function test.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must not have below normal kidney function.
  • Participants must not have below normal liver function.
  • Participants must not have active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection.
  • Participants must not have severe lung function.
  • Participants must not have Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy.
  • Participants must not have uncontrolled hypertension.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation séquentielle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 20 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 20 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and Granulocyte-Colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Alkeran
Expérimental: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 27 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 27 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Alkeran
Expérimental: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 36 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 36 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Alkeran
Expérimental: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 45 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 45 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Alkeran
Expérimental: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 56 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 56 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Autres noms:
  • Alkeran

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
36 participants evaluated for safety with treatment-related adverse events and grading by using CTCAE v4.0.
Délai: 3 years
To determine the maximal tolerated dose of carfilzomib when added to busulfan and melphalan as a preparative regimen for high dose therapy with autologous hematopoietic transplantation for patients with multiply myeloma.
3 years
36 participants evaluated for tolerability with treatment-related adverse events and grading by using CTCAE v4.0.
Délai: 3 years
To determine the maximal tolerated dose of carfilzomib when added to busulfan and melphalan as a preparative regimen for high dose therapy with autologous hematopoietic transplantation for patients with multiply myeloma.
3 years

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
36 participants evaluated for response to treatment by testing blood for multiple myeloma levels.
Délai: 100 days
To evaluate complete, very good partial, partial and stable disease response rate for both clinical and biologic endpoints.
100 days
36 participants evaluated for progression by testing blood for multiple myeloma levels.
Délai: 3 years
Progression Free Survival
3 years
36 participants evaluated for overall survival by clinical visit or contact by phone.
Délai: 3 years
Overall Survival
3 years
36 participants evaluated for absolute neutrophil count by testing white blood cells levels.
Délai: 100 days
Days to neutrophil engraftment: Absolute neutrophil count > 500/microliter
100 days
36 participants evaluated for platelet engraftment by testing platelet count in blood cells.
Délai: 100 days
Days to platelet engraftment: platelet count > 20,000/microliter untransfused
100 days
36 participants evaluated by oral exam to assess mucositis events and grading levels by using CTCAE v4.0.
Délai: 100 days
Mucositis: CTCAE v 4.0 grade and severity
100 days
36 participants evaluated by the liver to assess Veno-occlusive disease and grading levels by using CTCAE v4.0.
Délai: 100 days
Veno-occlusive disease
100 days
36 participants evaluated by a physical exam to assess peripheral neuropathy and grading by using CTCAE v4.0.
Délai: 3 years
Peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to CTCAE V 4.0 Grade 3
3 years
36 participants evaluated for response to treatment by testing urine for multiple myeloma levels.
Délai: 100 days
To evaluate complete, very good partial, partial no stable disease response rate for both clinical and biologic endpoints
100 days
36 participants evaluated for progression by testing urine for multiple myeloma levels.
Délai: 3 years
Progression Free Survival
3 years

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Collaborateurs

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Patrick Stiff, MD, Loyola University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

22 mai 2019

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 novembre 2022

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 novembre 2023

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

17 octobre 2018

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 janvier 2019

Première publication (Réel)

8 janvier 2019

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

26 avril 2021

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

23 avril 2021

Dernière vérification

1 avril 2021

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Oui

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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