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Busulfan, Melphalan, Escalating Carfilzomib Conditioning Auto Stem Cell Transplantation for Multiple Myeloma (MM) (BuMelCarAuto)

23. april 2021 oppdatert av: Patrick Stiff, Loyola University

Phase I/II Study Utilizing High Dose Busulfan and Melphalan With Escalating Carfilzomib as Conditioning in Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Multiple Myeloma

In this protocol, the investigators hypothesize that the combination of intravenous busulfan and melphalan with carfilzomib will be an effective preparative regimen with acceptable toxicity for participants with multiple myeloma who are candidates for autologous stem cell transplantation. To test this hypothesis, the investigators designed a phase I/II trial combining IV busulfan 130 mg/m2 plus melphalan 140 mg combined with escalating doses of carfilzomib ranging from 20 mg/m2 to 45 mg/m2. These results will be compared with the center's historical controls of participants treated with melphalan, busulfan and bortezomib.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

Participants enrolled in this study protocol will receive daily intravenous (IV) infusions of carfilzomib for a total of 4 days (Day-9, -8 and Days -2, -1). The first two daily infusions will be given at a fixed dose of 20 mg/m2 and the final two doses will be escalated from the standard dose of 27 mg/m2 to 56 mg/m2 in a Phase I design, based on toxicity. The busulfan will be administered for 2 days over 3 hours from D-7, -6, at 130 mg/m2 . This dose was found to be safe and equivalent to the standard daily dose of 3.2 mg/kg. The 3rd and 4th daily doses of IV Busulfan will be adjusted in order to yield a systemic plasma drug exposure represented by a daily area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of approximately 5,000 millimoles-minute per dose (mM-min). These targeted plasma concentration of IV busulfan will be based on pharmacokinetics studies performed during the first day of IV busulfan. Melphalan will be given at a dose of 140 mg/m2 on Day -3. Each cohort will start with a goal of accruing three patients to determine the dose limiting toxicity.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

36

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Illinois
      • Maywood, Illinois, Forente stater, 60153
        • Rekruttering
        • Loyola University Medical Center
        • Ta kontakt med:
          • Mary Lee, RN
          • Telefonnummer: 708-327-2241
          • E-post: mlee@luc.edu
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must be greater than or equal to 18 years of age.
  • Participants must have been diagnosed with multiple myeloma in a first or subsequent remission and have undergone a successful pre-transplant work up and are otherwise eligible for an autotransplant with a busulfan/melphalan preparative regimen at Loyola University Medical Center.
  • Participants may receive this preparative regimen if in first or subsequent remission. Participants may enter if they have received a prior autologous stem cell transplant and this therapy produced a remission that lasted greater than 18 months before progression of disease. Participants who have undergone prior allogeneic transplantation are excluded.
  • All participants must have responsive disease as defined by a Partial Response or greater to most recent conventional regimen.
  • Participants receiving prior carfilzomib will be eligible for inclusion provided they demonstrated responsive disease to this agent and either had a remission that lasted greater than 6 months after its discontinuance, or if in remission after a carfilzomib containing regimen administered to qualify for transplant.
  • Participants must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) less than or equal to 2.
  • Acceptable heart function test.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must not have below normal kidney function.
  • Participants must not have below normal liver function.
  • Participants must not have active bacterial, fungal, or viral infection.
  • Participants must not have severe lung function.
  • Participants must not have Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy.
  • Participants must not have uncontrolled hypertension.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Sekvensiell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 20 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 20 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and Granulocyte-Colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Alkeran
Eksperimentell: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 27 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 27 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Alkeran
Eksperimentell: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 36 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 36 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Alkeran
Eksperimentell: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 45 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 45 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Alkeran
Eksperimentell: Carfilzomib IV at dose: 56 mg/m2
The participants will receive Carfilzomib IV at dose: 56 mg/m2 on days -9 and -8 over 30 minutes. The participant will receive Busulfan IV over 3 hours every 24 hours for a total of 4 doses from Day -6 to Day -3 and Melphalan IV over 15-30 minutes for one dose on day -3.The participants will receive stem cell infusion on Day 0 and G-CSF given daily until engraftment occurs.
Carfilzomib is an anti-cancer drug acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Kyprolis
Busulfan is an anti-cancer drug acting as a bifunctional alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Busulfex
Melphalan is an anti-cancer drug acting as alkylating agent that is used to treat Multiple Myeloma.
Andre navn:
  • Alkeran

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
36 participants evaluated for safety with treatment-related adverse events and grading by using CTCAE v4.0.
Tidsramme: 3 years
To determine the maximal tolerated dose of carfilzomib when added to busulfan and melphalan as a preparative regimen for high dose therapy with autologous hematopoietic transplantation for patients with multiply myeloma.
3 years
36 participants evaluated for tolerability with treatment-related adverse events and grading by using CTCAE v4.0.
Tidsramme: 3 years
To determine the maximal tolerated dose of carfilzomib when added to busulfan and melphalan as a preparative regimen for high dose therapy with autologous hematopoietic transplantation for patients with multiply myeloma.
3 years

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
36 participants evaluated for response to treatment by testing blood for multiple myeloma levels.
Tidsramme: 100 days
To evaluate complete, very good partial, partial and stable disease response rate for both clinical and biologic endpoints.
100 days
36 participants evaluated for progression by testing blood for multiple myeloma levels.
Tidsramme: 3 years
Progression Free Survival
3 years
36 participants evaluated for overall survival by clinical visit or contact by phone.
Tidsramme: 3 years
Overall Survival
3 years
36 participants evaluated for absolute neutrophil count by testing white blood cells levels.
Tidsramme: 100 days
Days to neutrophil engraftment: Absolute neutrophil count > 500/microliter
100 days
36 participants evaluated for platelet engraftment by testing platelet count in blood cells.
Tidsramme: 100 days
Days to platelet engraftment: platelet count > 20,000/microliter untransfused
100 days
36 participants evaluated by oral exam to assess mucositis events and grading levels by using CTCAE v4.0.
Tidsramme: 100 days
Mucositis: CTCAE v 4.0 grade and severity
100 days
36 participants evaluated by the liver to assess Veno-occlusive disease and grading levels by using CTCAE v4.0.
Tidsramme: 100 days
Veno-occlusive disease
100 days
36 participants evaluated by a physical exam to assess peripheral neuropathy and grading by using CTCAE v4.0.
Tidsramme: 3 years
Peripheral neuropathy greater than or equal to CTCAE V 4.0 Grade 3
3 years
36 participants evaluated for response to treatment by testing urine for multiple myeloma levels.
Tidsramme: 100 days
To evaluate complete, very good partial, partial no stable disease response rate for both clinical and biologic endpoints
100 days
36 participants evaluated for progression by testing urine for multiple myeloma levels.
Tidsramme: 3 years
Progression Free Survival
3 years

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Patrick Stiff, MD, Loyola University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

22. mai 2019

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

1. november 2022

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

1. november 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

17. oktober 2018

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. januar 2019

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. januar 2019

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

26. april 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

23. april 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2021

Mer informasjon

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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