Understanding, Modulation and Memorization of Indicators Associated to Peri-implantitis
Understanding, Modulation and Memorization of Indicators Associated to Peri-implantitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Communication strategies are encouraged to enhance patients´ understanding of potential events related to implant therapy such as peri-implantitis. Moreover, it is key to provide accurate information to patients receiving dental implants to reduce false expectations and to minimize the alterations concerning satisfaction. Information leaflets based in the "health-belief model" proved efficiency in improving health judgments, decisions and behaviors, in particular when supplemented with visual aids. Hence, it was the purpose of the present study to test the effectiveness of different communication strategies to enhance and modulate the understanding and memorization of risk indicators associated to peri-implantitis.
A prospective randomized controlled three-arm study is being conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki on human studies. Three groups are defined to test the hypothesis that visual aids improve the understanding, modulation and memorization of peri-implantitis and related indicators as follows:
- Test group1 - Leaflet with visual aid (L-VA): Information concerning etiology, prevalence, risk indicators and preventive measures of peri-implantitis were included (supplementary figure 1). Relevant scientific bibliography supported the statements. Along, pictograms were supplemented to display the prevalence of disease with and without the known indicator.
- Test group2 - Leaflet with visual aid (L-NVA): Information concerning etiology, prevalence, risk indicators and preventive measures of peri-implantitis were included (supplementary figure 2). Relevant scientific bibliography supported the statements. No pictograms were supplemented.
- Control group - No leaflet (NL): Only verbal information was provided to the patient during initial interview.
Patients will be randomly assigned to the tests or control groups according to the last digit of their chart number. As such, patients with records ending 1-4, 4-7 and 8-0 were included in test group1, test group2 and control group, respectively. When reached the total sample size of any of the groups, patients were only recruited for the remaining groups to complete the total sample size. A questionnaire based on the "health-belief model" will be collected from every eligible patient at baseline, 3- and 6-month follow-up
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Badajoz, Espagne, 06011
- Centro de Implantologia Cirugia Oral y Maxilofacial
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Test group1 - Leaflet with visual aid
Information concerning etiology, prevalence, risk indicators and preventive measures of peri-implantitis were included.
Relevant scientific bibliography supported the statements.
Along, pictograms were supplemented to display the prevalence of disease with and without the known indicator.
|
The questionnaires were collected at baseline (at the end of the initial interview and once the patients assigned within the test groups declared to have read the leaflet) at 3- and 6-month follow-up.
The questionnaire included demographic data such as age, gender, civil status, occupation (coded according to the CNO-11(2010), presence of systemic disorder, smoking and number of implants.
Moreover, data concerning history of periodontal disease and type of prosthesis were further documented and added to demographics.
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Expérimental: Test group2 - Leaflet with visual aid (L-NVA)
Information concerning etiology, prevalence, risk indicators and preventive measures of peri-implantitis were included.
Relevant scientific bibliography supported the statements.
No pictograms were supplemented.
|
The questionnaires were collected at baseline (at the end of the initial interview and once the patients assigned within the test groups declared to have read the leaflet) at 3- and 6-month follow-up.
The questionnaire included demographic data such as age, gender, civil status, occupation (coded according to the CNO-11(2010), presence of systemic disorder, smoking and number of implants.
Moreover, data concerning history of periodontal disease and type of prosthesis were further documented and added to demographics.
|
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Aucune intervention: • Control group - No leaflet (NL)
Only verbal information was provided to the patient during initial interview.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Understanding
Délai: Baseline
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Questionnaire
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Baseline
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Memorisation
Délai: 3 month follow-up
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Questionnaire
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3 month follow-up
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Memorisation
Délai: 6 month follow-up
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Questionnaire
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6 month follow-up
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Publications et liens utiles
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 18002909-18/9/19
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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