Qigong Breathing Exercise on Bariatric Outcomes After Bariatric Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Effects of Modified Qigong Breathing Exercise on Physical and Metabolic Outcomes After Bariatric Surgery
Bariatric surgery has been reported to be the most effective treatment option for losing and maintaining body weight and improving comorbidities and mortality associated with morbid obesity. Nevertheless, even though physical activity is recommended to optimize bariatric surgery results. Very little is known, about whether engaging in an exercise program after surgery can provide additional improvement in health outcomes. While to date there are relatively few researches studied the effect of exercise in patients who have undergone bariatric surgery. This study was conducted to explore the influence of Modified Qigong Breathing Exercise on pulmonary function, endurance and fitness on post bariatric surgery patients.
Qigong as ancient Chinese traditional medicine have been documented to be effective in treating obesity. Literature showing that the desire to eat and the feeling of hunger, along with prospective food consumption in patients with obesity.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Bariatric surgery has been reported to be the most effective treatment option for losing and maintaining body weight and improving comorbidities and mortality associated with morbid obesity. Nevertheless, even though physical activity is recommended to optimize bariatric surgery results. Very little is known, about whether engaging in an exercise program after surgery can provide additional improvement in health outcomes. While to date there are relatively few researches studied the effect of exercise in patients who have undergone bariatric surgery. This study was conducted to explore the influence of Modified Qigong Breathing Exercise on pulmonary function,endurance and fitness on post bariatric surgery patients.
Bariatric surgery has been reported to be the most effective treatment option for losing and maintaining body weight and improving comorbidities and mortality associated with morbid obesity. Nevertheless, even though physical activity is recommended to optimize bariatric surgery results. Very little is known, about whether engaging in an exercise program after surgery can provide additional improvement in health outcomes. While to date there are relatively few researches studied the effect of exercise in patients who have undergone bariatric surgery.
Qigong as ancient Chinese traditional medicine have been documented to be effective in treating obesity. Literature showing that the desire to eat and the feeling of hunger, along with prospective food consumption in patients with obesity .
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Cairo, Egypte
- faculty of ohysical therapy Cairo University
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Both male and fem
- age ranged from 18-25 years old
- at least 6 months after BS
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with nerve root compression
- spine disorders
- spinal fracture
- previous spinal surgery
- pregnancy
- lower limb injury
- Any contraindication to the exercise therapy
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Comparateur factice: Control
No exercise will be given to the participants in the control group |
No exercise will be given to the participants in the control group |
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Expérimental: Modified Qigong Breathing Exercise
The exercise is recommended to be performed standing, or modified standing with trunk leaning forward and bilateral upper extremities support on countertop. Initial position: Stand up with feet shoulder-width apart, hands down along your body, or put palms on the abdomen. Take a deep breath, squaring shoulders, and pull in belly at the same time. Hold breath for 3 to 4 seconds, while keeping abdomen retracted with maximally contracting abdominal muscles. Exhale, so the shoulders go back to the starting position, while chest and abdominal muscles relax. Repeat this exercise 10 times. Note. If the stomach is difficult to draw in a standing position, it is possible to perform the exercise with both hands resting on support. |
The exercise is recommended to be performed standing, or modified standing with trunk leaning forward and bilateral upper extremities support on countertop. Initial position: Stand up with feet shoulder-width apart, hands down along the body, or put palms on the abdomen. Take a deep breath, squaring shoulders, and pull in belly at the same time. Hold breath for 3 to 4 seconds, while keeping abdomen retracted with maximally contracting abdominal muscles. Exhale, so the shoulders go back to the starting position, while chest and abdominal muscles relax. Repeat this exercise 10 times. Note. If the stomach is difficult to draw in a standing position, it is possible to perform the exercise with both hands resting on support. Duration: 30 minutes, 3 days/ week for 12 weeks |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Pulmonary function by (SP - electronic hand held spirometer)
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
Forced vital capacity (FVC) [Time Frame: 12 weeks] |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
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Core endurance by McGill tests
Délai: At base line and 12 weeks
|
trunk anterior flexor test |
At base line and 12 weeks
|
|
FEV 1
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) [Time Frame: 12 weeks] |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
|
PEF
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
Peak expiratory flow (PEF) [Time Frame: 12 weeks] |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
|
Posterior
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
trunk posterior extensor test |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
|
right lateral
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
the right lateral plank |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
|
left rateral
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
the right lateral plank |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Resting metabolic rate
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
Change in resting metabolic rate measured by indirect calorimetry at 0 and 12 weeks. |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
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Percent fat mass
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
Change in fat mass percentage measured by DXA at 0 and 12 weeks |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
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Weight measurement
Délai: ate base line and 12 weeks
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Weight measurement in kilogram |
ate base line and 12 weeks
|
|
Height measurement
Délai: at base line and 12 weeks
|
Height measurement in centimeter |
at base line and 12 weeks
|
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Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- P.T.REC/012/005533
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Description du régime IPD
not be shared
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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