- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07559032
Amphotericin B for Breakthrough Fungal Infections After Triazole Prophylaxis in Hematological Patients
A Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Amphotericin B in the Treatment of Breakthrough Invasive Fungal Disease in Hematological Patients Receiving Triazole Prophylaxis
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if amphotericin B works to treat breakthrough invasive fungal disease (IFD) in patients with hematological diseases who have received azole-based prophylaxis. It will also learn about the safety of amphotericin B in this population.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- What is the overall response rate (complete remission + partial remission) of amphotericin B in treating breakthrough IFD after azole prophylaxis?
- What medical problems do participants have when taking amphotericin B?
- What is the 6-week (42-day) overall survival rate after starting treatment?
This is a single-arm, prospective study. Participants will:
- Receive intravenous liposomal amphotericin B (3-5 mg/kg daily) for 4-6 weeks.
- Undergo weekly clinical and laboratory assessments, including serum G/GM tests, microbiology tests, and imaging (CT) at 2, 4, and 6 weeks.
- Have safety monitoring including liver and kidney function, electrolytes, and ECG.
- Be followed for treatment response and survival.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Rui Ma
- Numéro de téléphone: +86 18834948122
- E-mail: marui_pku_ed@163.com
Lieux d'étude
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Beijing Municipality
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Chine
- Peking University People's Hospital
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Contact:
- Rui Ma
- Numéro de téléphone: +86 18834948122
- E-mail: marui_pku_ed@163.com
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years old.
- Diagnosed with hematological diseases and receiving triazole prophylaxis.
- Confirmed or suspected breakthrough invasive fungal disease (IFD) according to EORTC/MSG 2020 criteria.
- Able to understand and sign the informed consent form voluntarily.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe liver or renal dysfunction (ALT/AST > 3×ULN, Cr > 2×ULN).
- Known allergy to amphotericin B or any component of the study drug.
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Severe underlying diseases with expected survival < 3 months.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Amphotericin B Treatment
|
Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal drug used to treat breakthrough fungal infections.
The dosage and duration will be determined based on pathogen results and clinical guidelines.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Response Rate of Antifungal Therapy at 6 Weeks (42 Days)
Délai: 6 weeks (42 days) after treatment initiation
|
The overall response rate will be assessed at 6 weeks (42 days) after the initiation of amphotericin B treatment, evaluated according to the EORTC/MSG 2020 criteria for invasive fungal disease, including complete response, partial response, stable disease, and progressive disease.
|
6 weeks (42 days) after treatment initiation
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Survival Rate at 6 Weeks
Délai: 6 weeks (42 days) after treatment initiation
|
Proportion of participants alive at 6 weeks (42 days) after initiation of amphotericin B therapy.
|
6 weeks (42 days) after treatment initiation
|
|
Change in serum G test level
Délai: From enrollment to the end of 6-week treatment
|
Change from baseline in serum (1,3)-β-D-glucan level.
Unit of measure: pg/mL.
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From enrollment to the end of 6-week treatment
|
|
Change in serum GM test level
Délai: From enrollment to the end of 6-week treatment
|
Change from baseline in serum galactomannan test value.
Unit of measure: ug/L.
|
From enrollment to the end of 6-week treatment
|
|
Microbiological clearance
Délai: From enrollment to the end of 6-week treatment
|
Proportion of participants with negative conversion of baseline positive microbiological evidence (e.g., blood culture, sputum culture, mNGS, or site smear/culture).
|
From enrollment to the end of 6-week treatment
|
|
Change in chest CT findings
Délai: Baseline to 6 weeks after treatment initiation
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Change from baseline in chest CT lesion characteristics (e.g., reduction in size, new lesions, complete resolution).
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Baseline to 6 weeks after treatment initiation
|
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Proportion of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs)
Délai: From first dose to 30 days after last dose.
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Proportion of participants experiencing any AE, graded according to WHO toxicity criteria (grade 3 or higher AEs leading to drug discontinuation).
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From first dose to 30 days after last dose.
|
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Proportion of participants discontinuing amphotericin B due to adverse events
Délai: During treatment period (up to 6 weeks).
|
Proportion of participants who permanently stop amphotericin B because of any AE.
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During treatment period (up to 6 weeks).
|
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Change in serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Délai: Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
Change from baseline in ALT level.
Unit of measure: U/L.
|
Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
|
Change in serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Délai: Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
Change from baseline in AST level.
Unit of measure: U/L.
|
Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
|
Change in serum total bilirubin
Délai: Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
Change from baseline in total bilirubin level.
Unit of measure: μmol/L.
|
Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
|
Change in serum creatinine
Délai: Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
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Description: Change from baseline in serum creatinine level.
Unit of measure: μmol/L.
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Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
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Change in serum electrolyte levels (potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium)
Délai: Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
Change from baseline in serum levels of potassium, sodium, calcium, and magnesium.
Each electrolyte will be reported separately as absolute change (mmol/L) from baseline.
|
Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (twice weekly).
|
|
Change in electrocardiogram (ECG) findings
Délai: Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (weekly).
|
Change from baseline in ECG parameters (e.g., QTc interval).
|
Baseline to end of treatment up to 6 weeks (weekly).
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- PKUPH20260411
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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