- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07655934
A Mixed-Methods Metabolomics Investigation of Lifestyle and Energy Balance During Breast Cancer Survivorship (MILES)
The MILES Study: A Mixed-Methods Metabolomics Investigation of Lifestyle and Energy Balance During Breast Cancer Survivorship
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Quantitative intervention: The study team will recruit adult women (age 18 years or older), who can read English or Spanish, have received a new diagnosis of breast cancer (stage 0-III) in the past 60 days, and have been scheduled to consult with a Penn surgeon.
Among a sample of 100 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer, the study team will collect novel lifestyle behavior data across three time points-at diagnosis, 1 month after surgery, and 6 months after surgery. Surveys will evaluate dietary quality, physical activity, tobacco use, demographic and socio-economic/occupation factors and perspectives about participation in biomedical/biospecimen research. The study team will also collect the first urine of the day from these volunteers on the same day that they complete the lifestyle questionnaires. The urine will be used for metabolomics testing via Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and will be correlated with the survey data.
Qualitative intervention: Among a subset of 50 women, the study team will conduct semi-structured interviews at baseline and at follow-up to answer the following research questions:
- What structural and interpersonal factors influence the adoption and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle after diagnosis and after each phase of treatment?
- What is the role of financial hardship on lifestyle behaviors after diagnosis?
- How do lifestyle behaviors change after surgery or systematic therapy?
- What are the barriers/facilitators to participation in urine biospecimen donation?
- Identify patient-identified strategies that would facilitate more effective translation and dissemination of lifestyle data for patients
- Promote or increase usability and promote behavior change?
- What modalities of metabolomics-based intervention delivery are best
- What is the optimal timing for intervention?
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Julia Lewandowski
- Numéro de téléphone: 215-913-2031
- E-mail: Julia.lewandowski@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude
- Nom: Margaret Pichardo
- E-mail: margaret.pichardo@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Lieux d'étude
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19104
- Recrutement
- Abamson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
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Contact:
- John Plastaras, MD, PhD
- Numéro de téléphone: 855-216-0098
- E-mail: PennCancerTrials@emergingmed.com
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Chercheur principal:
- Margaret Pichardo, MD
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult women (age 18 years or older)
- Able to read English or Spanish
- Newly diagnosed with primary stage 0, I, II, or III breast cancer
- Pathological diagnosis within the previous 60 days
- Scheduled to have surgery with a Penn Medicine surgeon
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women age less than 18 years
- Women without a new primary breast cancer diagnosis
- Women who are pregnant
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Autre: Newly diagnosed women with breast cancer
Among a sample of 100 women with newly diagnosed breast cancer, the study aims to collect novel lifestyle behavior data across three time points-at diagnosis, 1 month after surgery, and 6 months after surgery.
Surveys will evaluate dietary quality, physical activity, tobacco use, demographic and socio-economic/occupation factors and perspectives about participation in biomedical/biospecimen research.
The study will also collect the first urine of the day from these volunteers on the same day that they complete the lifestyle questionnaires.
The urine will be used for metabolomics testing via Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and will be correlated with the survey data.
|
Surveys will evaluate dietary quality, physical activity, tobacco use, demographic and socio-economic/occupation factors and perspectives about participation in biomedical/biospecimen research.
The study team will collect the first urine of the day from these volunteers on the same day that they complete the lifestyle questionnaires.
The urine will be used for metabolomics testing via Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and will be correlated with the survey data.
After the survey and urine specimen have been received, participants will be scheduled for online or in-person semi-structured interviews.
Semi-structured interviews will be conducted at baseline (either before or after surgery, but not both for the same individual) and at follow up.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in lifestyle behavior score based
Délai: Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
A composite score for lifestyle behavior change consistent with the 2020 American Cancer Society (ACS) nutrition and physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors.
Individual guideline components are measured as follows: Diet and alcohol intake are measured with the ASA24 dietary recall screener (a gold standard instrument) and a novel dietary screener (English/Spanish versions) instruments.
Physical activity is evaluated using the Modified Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ).
Obesity is evaluated using self-reported height and weight and derived from clinical records.
The composite lifestyle score will range from 0 to 8, with higher scores indicated greater adherence to the ACS lifestyle guidelines for cancer prevention.
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Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Participation in biomedical research
Délai: Baseline
|
A set of questions developed by Barrett et al 2020 will be used to captures participant's Willingness to participate in future research that involves specimen donation and bio banking.
This is a non-standardized tool developed from qualitative interviews.
Descriptive statistics capturing the % of participants reporting yes, no or don't know will be reported.
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Baseline
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Financial hardship
Délai: Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
Financial hardship is evaluated using a set of questions developed by Nielsen et al. (Surgical Oncology, 2023).
The proportion of participants reporting financial hardship will be reported.
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Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
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Satisfaction with novel dietary screener
Délai: Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
Satisfaction with novel dietary screener.
This is a non-standardized instrument to evaluate satisfaction with English/Spanish dietary screeners tools.
The proportion of participants reporting satisfaction with the screeners will be reported.
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Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
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Urinary-based Metabolites
Délai: Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
Urinary-based metabolites will be quantified using H NMR and LCMS technologies (targeted and untargeted).
|
Baseline, 1 month, 6 months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- UPCC 11125
- 858572 (Autre identifiant: University of Pennsylvania IRB)
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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