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Heart-Kidney-Diabetes Multidisciplinary Care MOdels for CardiovascuLar Health In Patients With Chronic Kidney DiSease and Diabetes: A PragmaTIC Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial (HOLISTIC) (HOLISTIC)

3 septembre 2026 mis à jour par: Baim Institute for Clinical Research
Our overarching goal of this study is to provide rigorous evidence for using an accelerated risk-based approach to implementing guideline directed medical therapies (GDMT) using a multidisciplinary care model (MCM) versus a usual care model (UCM) to improve a composite GDMT score, reduce kidney disease and heart failure (HF) events, hospitalizations, and total healthcare costs for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and CKD with high- to very-high Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) risk.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Pas encore de recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

The study is designed to provide evidence for MCM versus UCM to improve a composite GDMT score, reduce major kidney and cardiovascular risks, reduce hospitalizations (and thereby healthcare costs), and improve QoL, for patients with T2D and high and very high KDIGO CKD risk. These Specific Aims address critical gaps including lack of patient access to subspecialists, PCC and patient inertia, and inadequate infrastructure to optimize nutrition. The MCM is designed to increase GDMT uptake across the health system, PCC, and patient domains. Outside the US, MCMs in patients with CKD and T2D have shown promise by reducing CKM risk factors, healthcare costs, subspecialty clinic visits, and hospitalizations. Given lack of patient access to subspecialists in the US,32 especially nephrologists, a specialist-dominant model for GDMT uptake and optimization may not be feasible in many health systems. Notably, PCCs are also in shortage by workforce capacity, and they have large patient panels, severe time constraints, and competing priorities. Therefore, maintaining vital PCC and patient relationships, while bringing a primary-care-based CKM pharmacist onboard with consulting subspecialists, is a way forward. HOLISTIC will answer a call for research on team-based primary care to alleviate physician shortages for under-served health needs such as T2D and CKD. This approach can also capitalize on successes pioneered by telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic for complex chronic conditions by assisting PCCs through pharmacist led CMM. Finally, it allows a strategic re-purposing of existing resources (pharmacist clinicians) who can support PCCs and lead CMM and GDMT deployment in a risk-appropriate and timely fashion, to demonstrate value to this alternate model across optimal care delivery, clinical outcomes, cost savings/return on investment.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

570

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

  • Nom: C. Michael Gibson, MS, MD Chief Executive Officer, MS, MD
  • Numéro de téléphone: 617-307-5200
  • E-mail: info@baiminstitute.org

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Provide written informed consent
  2. Adults ≥18 years of age with T2D and CKD at high or very high KDIGO risk (Figure A1): eGFR 45-59 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR >300 mg/g OR eGFR 30-44 mL/min/1.73 m2 and UACR >30 mg/g OR any eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Advanced HF on inotrope support or requiring left ventricular assist device support.
  2. Chronic hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis or kidney transplant
  3. Life expectancy of <1-year, and vulnerable populations such as pregnant women, incarcerated individuals, or those with active psychiatric illness.
  4. Unreliable or non-compliant, including patients with known history of alcoholism, drug abuse, or serious psychiatric disorder; as well as patients unwilling to abide by the requirements of the protocol
  5. Any condition that would interfere with the patient's ability to comply with study instructions, might confound the interpretation of the study, or put the patient at risk
  6. Personnel, or any relative of personnel, of the Sponsor, the CRO, or the investigative site(s)

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: multidisciplinary care model (MCM) intervention
This model/arm will include Primary Care Clinician (PCC) delivered care assisted by a Multidisciplinary Heart-Kidney-Diabetes Care Team Model (MCM)
Autre: The intervention with the MCM is Kidney-Heart GDMT initiation and titration for dose optimization (as clinically tolerated), within 4 months of enrollment in the study.
The intervention with the MCM is Kidney-Heart GDMT initiation and titration for dose optimization (as clinically tolerated), within 4 months of enrollment in the study.
Aucune intervention: a usual care model (UCM)
This model/arm will include PCC delivered care with as-needed Local Specialist Support, representing the Usual Care Model (UCM)

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in Composite Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT) Score
Délai: Baseline to 12 months
Composite GDMT calculated from baseline to Month 12 across five pre-defined medication classes (RAS inhibitors, SGLT2 inhibitors, GLP-1 receptor antagonists, non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, and statins). The score is the sum of baseline use and changes during follow-up (+1 for initiation of a medication class and -1 for discontinuation). This represents a single composite outcome.
Baseline to 12 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of participants with all-cause mortality
Délai: 12 Months
Number of participants who die from any cause during the 12-month follow-up.
12 Months
Outcome Measure: Number of Participants with Worsening Kidney Disease
Délai: 12 Months
Number of participants experiencing worsening kidney disease, defined according to the study protocol as ≥40% decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from enrollment, eGFR <10 mL/min/1.73 m², initiation of dialysis, or kidney transplantation.
12 Months
Outcome Measure: Number of Participants with Worsening Heart Failure Events
Délai: 12 Months
Number of participants experiencing worsening heart failure, including heart failure hospitalization or urgent heart failure visit.
12 Months
Outcome Measure: Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Délai: 12 Months
Number of participants experiencing major adverse cardiovascular events, defined as the composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke
12 Months
Outcome Measure: Change from Baseline in Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36) Summary Score
Délai: Baseline and 12 Months
Mean change from baseline to Month 12 in the Kidney Disease Quality of Life (KDQOL-36) summary score. Unit of Measure: Points
Baseline and 12 Months
Change in PREVENT-CVD Predicted Cardiovascular Risk Score
Délai: 12 Months

Change from baseline to 12 months in predicted cardiovascular risk estimated using the PREVENT-CVD risk calculator among participants without established cardiovascular disease at baseline.

Unit of Measure: Percentage points (%)
12 Months
eGFR Total Slope
Délai: 12 Months

Annualized rate of change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline through 12 months.

Unit of Measure: mL/min/1.73 m²/year
12 Months

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Safety Outcome Measure 1: Number of participants with acute kidney injury
Délai: 12 Months

Acute kidney injury defined according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria as an increase in serum creatinine of ≥0.3 mg/dL within 48 hours or an increase in serum creatinine to ≥1.5 times baseline within 7 days.

Unit of Measure: Participants with event
12 Months
Safety Outcome Measure 2: Number of participants with hypotension
Délai: 12 Months

Hypotension defined as systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg or symptomatic hypotension requiring clinical intervention, medication adjustment, or study drug discontinuation.

Unit of Measure: Participants with event
12 Months
Safety Outcome Measure: Number of participants with volume depletion
Délai: 12 Months

Volume depletion defined as clinical evidence of dehydration or hypovolemia requiring fluid replacement, medication adjustment, emergency department evaluation, or hospitalization.

Unit of Measure: Participants with event
12 Months
Safety Outcome Measure Title: Number of participants with hyperkalemia
Délai: 12 Months

Hyperkalemia defined as clinically significant elevation in serum potassium requiring clinical intervention, medication adjustment, emergency department evaluation, or hospitalization, according to the study protocol.

Unit of Measure: Participants with event
12 Months
Safety Outcome Measure: Number of participants with hypoglycemia
Délai: 12 Months

Hypoglycemia defined according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) Standards of Care as blood glucose <70 mg/dL (Level 1 hypoglycemia). Severe hypoglycemia is defined as an event requiring assistance from another person.

Unit of Measure: Participants with event
12 Months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Baim Institute for Clinical Research

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 décembre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 mai 2029

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 mai 2029

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

5 juin 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 septembre 2026

Première publication (Réel)

10 septembre 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

10 septembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 septembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • BICR 2026-02

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

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INDÉCIS

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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