Thoracic Spine Thrust Manipulation for Cervicogenic Headaches: A Randomized Clinical Trial
3 febbraio 2021 aggiornato da: University of Colorado, Denver
Headaches have been listed as 1 of the 10 most disabling conditions worldwide.
(Stovner et al., 2007) and cervicogenic headaches (CeHs) comprise 15% of the individuals with these complaints.
(Nillsson, 1995); (Fernandez de-las-penas et al., 2005) The current best approach to the conservative care of this condition has yet to be determined.
The primary aim of this study is to determine whether individuals with CeHs will respond to a program of thoracic spine thrust manipulation in isolation.
This may further the current body of evidence by offering an alternative, potentially safer approach to the conservative care of individuals with this condition.
Additionally, results of this study may serve to drive a larger scale Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT) by offering information regarding feasibility of recruitment of individuals with chronic CeHs as well as timing and dosing of the intervention.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Completato
Condizioni
Descrizione dettagliata
Headaches have been listed as 1 of the 10 most disabling conditions worldwide.
(Stovner et al., 2007) and cervicogenic headaches (CeHs) comprise 15% of the individuals with these complaints.
(Nillsson, 1995); (Fernandez de-las-penas et al., 2005) The current best approach to the conservative care of this condition has yet to be determined.
Evidence suggests that manipulative therapy aimed at the cervical spine in combination with exercise is helpful in alleviating these symptoms.
(Jull et al., 2002) The risk of injury from cervical spine manipulative techniques has been documented to be remote (Haldeman et al., 2002; DiFabio 1999), however the potential consequences can be severe.
Therefore with inherently lower risks, thoracic spine manipulations may be a suitable alternative as the evidence is accumulating for its influence on the cervical spine.
(Mintken et al., 2010; Boyles et al., 2009; Cleland et al., 2005 & 2007 A & B, 2010; Flynn et al., 2001; Fernandez-de-las-penas et al., 2004; Piva et al., 2000; Browder et al., 2004) The primary aim of this study is to determine whether individuals with CeHs will respond to a program of thoracic spine thrust manipulation in isolation.
This may further the current body of evidence by offering an alternative, potentially safer approach to the conservative care of individuals with this condition.
Additionally, results of this study may serve to drive a larger scale RCT by offering information regarding feasibility of recruitment of individuals with chronic CeHs as well as timing and dosing of the intervention.
Tipo di studio
Interventistico
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
48
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.
Luoghi di studio
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Colorado
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Aurora, Colorado, Stati Uniti, 80045
- University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
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Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Da 18 anni a 60 anni (Adulto)
Accetta volontari sani
No
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Tutto
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Between 18 and 60 years old Sjaastad et al for CeH, which included
- unilateral or unilateral dominant side-consistent headache associated with neck pain and aggravated by neck postures or movement (Sjaastad et al., 1998)
- joint tenderness in at least one of the three upper cervical joints (C0-C3) as assessed by manual palpation
- headache frequency of at least one per week over the past 2 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- red flags noted in the patient's Neck Medical Screening Questionnaire (e.g. tumor, fracture)
- metabolic diseases RA, osteoporosis, prolonged history of steroid use, symptoms of vertebrobasilary insufficiency, pregnancy, cervical spinal stenosis, bilateral upper extremity symptoms etc.)
- history of whiplash injury within the past six weeks
- evidence of central nervous system involvement, to include hyperreflexia, sensory disturbances in the hand, intrinsic muscle wasting of the hands, unsteadiness during walking, nystagmus, loss of visual acuity, impaired sensation of the face, altered taste, the presence of pathological reflexes (i.e. positive Hoffman's and/or Babinski reflexes
- two or more positive neurologic signs consistent with nerve root compression, including any two of the following: muscle weakness involving a major muscle group of the upper extremity, diminished upper extremity muscle stretch reflex (biceps brachii, brachioradialis, or triceps reflex), diminished or absent sensation to pinprick in any upper extremity dermatome
- prior surgery to the neck or thoracic spine
- chiropractic or physical therapy treatment for their headaches over the past 6-months
- bilateral headache description
- migraine headaches with or without aura
- workers compensation or pending legal action regarding their headaches
- inability to comply with treatment and follow-up schedule
- we will not recruit individuals whom the researcher is in a position to punish or reward, whether through grades, evaluations, or promotions
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Treatment (thoracic manipulation)
Patients in the initial manipulation group will attend physical therapy two sessions per week for 3 weeks for a total of 6 sessions.
Each treatment session will last for a total of 15 minutes.
After the initial manipulation group receives 3 weeks of treatment they will wait for 1-week, be retested, and then crossover into the other group.
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Manipulation techniques will include: CT junction manipulation seated and supine, upper thoracic manipulation, middle thoracic spine manipulation in seated and supine, middle thoracic spine manipulation in prone, thoracic active range of motion exercise and instruction to maintain usual activity level within the limits of pain.
Altri nomi:
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Comparatore attivo: Wait-list (thoracic manipulation)
When individuals are assigned to the wait-list control group they will serve as the control for 3 weeks while the initial manipulation group receives treatment.
After serving as the wait-list control condition for 3 weeks, this group will then return for testing and will receive the manipulation package as described below at 4 weeks.
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Manipulation techniques will include: CT junction manipulation seated and supine, upper thoracic manipulation, middle thoracic spine manipulation in seated and supine, middle thoracic spine manipulation in prone, thoracic active range of motion exercise and instruction to maintain usual activity level within the limits of pain.
Altri nomi:
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Headache Disability Index
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
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Headache Disability Index (HDI): The HDI is a 25-item questionnaire used to assess the patient's perceived impact of the headaches on their daily life.
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Baseline
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Headache Disability Index
Lasso di tempo: 4 weeks
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Headache Disability Index (HDI): The HDI is a 25-item questionnaire used to assess the patient's perceived impact of the headaches on their daily life.
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4 weeks
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Headache Disability Index
Lasso di tempo: 8 weeks
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Headache Disability Index (HDI): The HDI is a 25-item questionnaire used to assess the patient's perceived impact of the headaches on their daily life.
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8 weeks
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Headache Disability Index
Lasso di tempo: 3 months
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Headache Disability Index (HDI): The HDI is a 25-item questionnaire used to assess the patient's perceived impact of the headaches on their daily life.
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3 months
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
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An 11-point NPRS will be used to measure pain intensity.
Patients rate their current level of pain and their worse and least amount of pain in the last 24 hours.
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Baseline
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Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Lasso di tempo: 4 weeks
|
An 11-point NPRS will be used to measure pain intensity.
Patients rate their current level of pain and their worse and least amount of pain in the last 24 hours.
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4 weeks
|
|
Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Lasso di tempo: 8 weeks
|
An 11-point NPRS will be used to measure pain intensity.
Patients rate their current level of pain and their worse and least amount of pain in the last 24 hours.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Lasso di tempo: 3 months
|
An 11-point NPRS will be used to measure pain intensity.
Patients rate their current level of pain and their worse and least amount of pain in the last 24 hours.
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3 months
|
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Pain Self Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
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The 10 item questionnaire is used to assess the patient's confidence in performing specific activities despite pain.
Items are listed on a 0 to 6 scale, with a maximum score of 60 points.
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Baseline
|
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Pain Self Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
Lasso di tempo: 4 weeks
|
The 10 item questionnaire is used to assess the patient's confidence in performing specific activities despite pain.
Items are listed on a 0 to 6 scale, with a maximum score of 60 points.
|
4 weeks
|
|
Pain Self Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
Lasso di tempo: 8 weeks
|
The 10 item questionnaire is used to assess the patient's confidence in performing specific activities despite pain.
Items are listed on a 0 to 6 scale, with a maximum score of 60 points.
|
8 weeks
|
|
Pain Self Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
Lasso di tempo: 3 months
|
The 10 item questionnaire is used to assess the patient's confidence in performing specific activities despite pain.
Items are listed on a 0 to 6 scale, with a maximum score of 60 points.
|
3 months
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Sponsor
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Amy W McDevitt, DPT, University of Colorado, Denver
Pubblicazioni e link utili
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Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
1 maggio 2016
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
19 settembre 2019
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
19 settembre 2019
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
10 marzo 2016
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
10 marzo 2016
Primo Inserito (Stima)
15 marzo 2016
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
4 febbraio 2021
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
3 febbraio 2021
Ultimo verificato
1 febbraio 2021
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 15-0983
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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INDECISO
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