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Flywheel Training Effects on Power and Performance in Youth Olympic Weightlifters (FLY-WL)

28 maggio 2026 aggiornato da: Ahmed Awad Ahmed Hassan, New Damietta University Hospital

Effects of Flywheel Inertial Training on Lower-Limb Power, Trunk Stability, and Olympic Weightlifting Performance in Youth Athletes

This study investigated the effects of flywheel inertial training on lower-limb power, trunk stability, and Olympic weightlifting performance in youth athletes. Eighteen youth Olympic weightlifters were allocated to a flywheel training group or a control group. Both groups continued their regular weightlifting training over a 10-week intervention period. The experimental group performed additional flywheel-based exercises twice weekly. Outcomes included measures of lower-limb power, trunk inclination during lifting, weightlifting performance, and technical error frequency.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

This study investigated the effects of flywheel inertial training on lower-limb power, trunk stability, and Olympic weightlifting performance in youth athletes. Flywheel training is an eccentric-overload method that has been suggested to enhance neuromuscular adaptations, particularly in power and movement control. Eighteen youth Olympic weightlifters participated in this controlled intervention study and were allocated into a flywheel training group and a control group.

Both groups continued their regular Olympic weightlifting training program, which included technical practice of the snatch and clean, strength exercises, and general physical preparation. The experimental group additionally performed flywheel-based exercises twice per week over a 10-week training period. The intervention was progressively structured to ensure appropriate load adaptation and technical execution.

Outcome measures included assessments of lower-limb power, trunk inclination during lifting positions, performance in the snatch and clean, and technical error frequency. Pre- and post-intervention comparisons were used to evaluate the effects of the training program.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

18

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Damietta, Egitto, 34517
        • Damietta University, Faculty of Sports Science

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Bambino

Accetta volontari sani

Sì

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male youth Olympic weightlifters aged 13-17 years
  • Actively participating in structured Olympic weightlifting training
  • Technical ability to perform snatch and clean lifts
  • Free from musculoskeletal injury at the time of participation
  • Medically fit for resistance training and high-intensity exercise

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of injury limiting participation in training or testing
  • Absence rate greater than 20% of training or intervention sessions
  • Participation in additional structured lower-limb eccentric or flywheel training outside the study program
  • Any medical condition contraindicating resistance training

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Non randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Flywheel Inertial Training Group
Participants in this group performed their regular Olympic weightlifting training program combined with additional flywheel inertial training twice per week for 10 weeks. The flywheel training included lower-limb and trunk exercises such as squats, split squats, Romanian deadlifts, pulling variations, and anti-rotation core exercises. The training was progressively structured to ensure appropriate eccentric overload and technical control.
Flywheel inertial training was performed twice weekly for 10 weeks in addition to regular Olympic weightlifting training. The program included lower-limb and trunk exercises such as squats, split squats, Romanian deadlifts, pulling variations, and core stabilization exercises. The training emphasized eccentric overload and progressive resistance to enhance power production and movement control.
Altri nomi:
  • Flywheel resistance training; eccentric overload training
Participants performed conventional Olympic weightlifting training including snatch and clean and jerk technique practice, squats, pulling exercises, strength exercises, mobility exercises, and general physical preparation according to the regular training program.
Comparatore attivo: Control Group (Traditional Weightlifting Training)
Participants in this group continued their regular Olympic weightlifting training program only, which included snatch and clean technique practice, strength exercises, pulling derivatives, squats, mobility work, and general physical preparation, without any additional flywheel training.
Participants performed conventional Olympic weightlifting training including snatch and clean and jerk technique practice, squats, pulling exercises, strength exercises, mobility exercises, and general physical preparation according to the regular training program.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Snatch Performance
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Snatch performance was assessed as the best successful snatch lift completed by each participant according to technical criteria. The unit of measurement was kilograms (kg). The outcome was analyzed as the change in kilograms from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Clean Lift Performance
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Clean lift performance was assessed as the best successful clean lift completed by each participant without performing the jerk phase. The unit of measurement was kilograms (kg). The outcome was analyzed as the change in kilograms from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Countermovement Jump Height
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Countermovement jump height was measured to assess lower-limb explosive power. The unit of measurement was centimeters (cm). The outcome was analyzed as the change in centimeters from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Trunk Inclination Angle During Snatch Receiving Position
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Trunk inclination angle was measured during the lowest stable snatch receiving position using video-based kinematic analysis. The angle was measured from the vertical reference line passing through the hip joint. The unit of measurement was degrees (°). The outcome was analyzed as the change in degrees from baseline to 10 weeks. A lower angle indicates a more upright trunk position.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Squat Jump Height
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Squat jump height was measured to assess concentric lower-limb power. The unit of measurement was centimeters (cm). The outcome was analyzed as the change in centimeters from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Standing Long Jump Distance
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Standing long jump distance was measured to assess horizontal lower-limb explosive power. The unit of measurement was centimeters (cm). The outcome was analyzed as the change in centimeters from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Trunk Inclination Angle During Clean Receiving Position
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Trunk inclination angle was measured during the lowest stable clean receiving position using video-based kinematic analysis. The angle was measured from the vertical reference line passing through the hip joint. The unit of measurement was degrees (°). The outcome was analyzed as the change in degrees from baseline to 10 weeks. A lower angle indicates a more upright trunk position.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Total Weightlifting Performance
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Total weightlifting performance was calculated as the sum of the best successful snatch lift and the best successful clean lift without jerk. The unit of measurement was kilograms (kg). The outcome was analyzed as the change in kilograms from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Technical Error Frequency During Snatch and Clean Attempts
Lasso di tempo: Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention
Technical-error frequency was calculated from video analysis by counting the total number of observed technical errors during selected snatch and clean attempts. The coded errors included excessive trunk inclination, forward or backward jump during receiving, unstable receiving position, loss of balance during recovery, and visible bar path deviation. The unit of measurement was number of errors. The outcome was analyzed as the change in number of errors from baseline to 10 weeks.
Baseline and 10 weeks post-intervention

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Ahmed Hassan, PhD, Faculty of Sports Science, Damietta University

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

20 dicembre 2025

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

27 febbraio 2026

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

27 febbraio 2026

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

22 maggio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

28 maggio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

3 giugno 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

3 giugno 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

28 maggio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • DU-FLY-2026

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

SÌ

Descrizione del piano IPD

Individual participant data (IPD) collected in this study will include anthropometric data, performance measures (snatch, clean, jump tests), trunk kinematic variables, and technical error scores. De-identified data will be shared with qualified researchers upon reasonable request for secondary analysis.

Periodo di condivisione IPD

Data will become available after publication of the primary results and will remain accessible for a period of 5 years following publication.

Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD

Access to the de-identified dataset will be granted upon reasonable request to the principal investigator. Requests must include a brief research proposal and will be evaluated for scientific merit and ethical compliance.

Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD

  • STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
  • LINFA
  • ICF
  • CODICE_ANALITICO

Dati/documenti di studio

  1. Set di dati del singolo partecipante
    Identificatore informazioni: OSF Registry: bc4mp
    Commenti informativi: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) will be available upon reasonable request to the principal investigator after publication. Access is restricted to academic research purposes and subject to ethical approval where required. Supporting materials including study protocol, statistical analysis plan, and analytic code are available via the Open Science Framework (OSF) registry.

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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