A Phase I Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Recombinant CD4 Immunoglobulin G (rCD4-IgG) in Infants and Children With Documented HIV-1 Infection
To determine the safety profile, assess pharmacokinetic properties (blood levels), and obtain preliminary indication of the antiviral and immunologic effects of recombinant CD4 immunoglobulin G (CD4-IgG).
CD4-IgG may be effective in blocking HIV transmission and spread, that is, CD4-IgG has antiviral effects. Studies done in adult patients with AIDS and AIDS related complex (ARC) have shown that rCD4 can be safely administered by intravenous bolus, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. No serious or dose-limiting, drug-related toxicities have been observed to date.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
CD4-IgG may be effective in blocking HIV transmission and spread, that is, CD4-IgG has antiviral effects. Studies done in adult patients with AIDS and AIDS related complex (ARC) have shown that rCD4 can be safely administered by intravenous bolus, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. No serious or dose-limiting, drug-related toxicities have been observed to date.
Patients receive one intravenous injection the first week, followed by a 6 day washout period and then intravenous injections on a twice weekly basis from week 2 to week 12. The dose per injection may vary. The study evaluates 2 groups: (1) Children 3 months to 5 years of age; (2) Infants 0-3 months of age.
研究の種類
入学
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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California
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San Diego、California、アメリカ、92103
- UCSD Treatment Ctr
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Florida
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Miami、Florida、アメリカ、33136
- Univ of Miami School of Medicine
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Illinois
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Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ、60612
- Cook County Hosp
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Louisiana
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New Orleans、Louisiana、アメリカ、70112
- Tulane Univ Med School
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New York
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Great Neck、New York、アメリカ、11021
- North Shore Univ Hosp
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10032
- Columbia Univ Babies' Hosp
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Texas
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Houston、Texas、アメリカ、77030
- Texas Children's Hosp / Baylor Univ
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-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria
Patients must have the following:
- HIV-1 infection, or if less than 15 months old, born to mother with HIV-1 infection.
- Legally qualified guardian with the ability to sign a written, informed consent form.
- Willingness to abstain from all other experimental therapy for HIV-1 infection during the first 12 weeks of the study period.
- Anticipated life expectancy of at least 3 months.
Prior Medication:
Allowed:
- Prophylactic anti-Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) or antifungal therapy.
- Gamma globulin as prophylaxis for measles and varicella.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following conditions or symptoms are excluded:
- Past or present history of neurological abnormalities including withdrawal syndrome or seizures.
- Past or present history of any serious active opportunistic infection including Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP).
- Echocardiogram values > 2 standard deviations from normal.
- Hematologic, renal, or hepatic insufficiency.
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
- Zidovudine (AZT).
- Intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG) except as prophylaxis for measles and varicella.
- Cancer chemotherapy.
- Corticosteroids.
- Other known immunomodulatory agents.
- Other experimental therapy not specifically allowed.
Patients with the following are excluded:
- Hematologic, renal, or hepatic insufficiency.
- Past or present history of any serious active opportunistic infection.
Prior Medication:
Excluded for a minimum of 3 weeks prior to study entry:
- Zidovudine (AZT).
- Intravenous gamma globulin (IVIG).
- Cancer chemotherapy.
- Immunomodulatory agents.
- Acyclovir and other experimental therapy.
Risk Behavior:
Excluded:
- Patients born to substance abusing mothers (including alcohol) during the pregnancy.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
協力者と研究者
協力者
捜査官
- スタディチェア：W Shearer
- スタディチェア：R Yogev
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Weintrub P, Yogev R, Conner E, Wilfert K, Mordenti J, Ammann AJ. Safety and pharmacokinetics of recombinant CD4 in children with HIV infection. Int Conf AIDS. 1990 Jun 20-23;6(2):95 (abstract no FB23)
- Shearer WT, Israel RJ, Starr S, Fletcher CV, Wara D, Rathore M, Church J, DeVille J, Fenton T, Graham B, Samson P, Staprans S, McNamara J, Moye J, Maddon PJ, Olson WC. Recombinant CD4-IgG2 in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children: phase 1/2 study. The Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 351 Study Team. J Infect Dis. 2000 Dec;182(6):1774-9. doi: 10.1086/317622. Epub 2000 Oct 27.
研究記録日
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。