Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
First Line Infusional 5-Fluorouracil, Folinic Acid and Oxaliplatin for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer or Loco-Regional Recurrency - Role of Chronomodulated Delivery Upon Survival - A Multicenter Randomized Phase III Trial
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which regimen of combination chemotherapy is more effective in treating patients with recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to study the effectiveness of combining fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin in different ways in treating patients with recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES: I. Compare the effects of chronomodulated versus nonchronomodulated infusional administration of a 3 drug high-dose chemotherapy regimen on survival in patients with locoregionally recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer. II. Assess the antitumor effect of the combination of fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and oxaliplatin given as first line chemotherapy in these patients. III. Assess the response rate and toxicity of this treatment in these patients. IV. Assess the quality of life of patients receiving this treatment.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to performance status (ECOG 0-1 vs 2), extent of liver involvement (none vs less than 25% vs 25% or greater), and institution. Patients are randomized into 2 arms: Arm I (chronotherapy): Patients receive a 4 day infusion of fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, and oxaliplatin administered via pump using chronomodulated delivery rates. Arm II (fixed infusion rate): Patients receive leucovorin calcium and oxaliplatin as 2 hour concurrent infusions followed by fluorouracil as a 22 hour infusion on day 1. On day 2, patients receive a 2 hour infusion of leucovorin calcium followed by a 22 hour infusion of fluorouracil. For patients on both arms, courses repeat every 2 weeks until the occurrence of disease progression, severe toxicity, or complete remission for a minimum of 4 months. Quality of life is assessed prior to treatment and 2 weeks after courses 4 and 8. Patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 554 patients will be accrued for this study.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Chieti、イタリア、66100
- Universita G.D'Annunzio Di Chieti
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Orbassano, (Torino)、イタリア、10043
- Azienda Ospedale S. Luigi - Universita Di Torino
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Pavia、イタリア、I-27100
- Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri
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Pordenone、イタリア、33170
- Azienda Ospedaliera "Santa Maria Degli Angeli"
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RIONERO in VULTURE、イタリア、I-58028
- Ospedale Oncologico Regionale
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Rome、イタリア、00161
- Istituti Fisioterapici Ospitalieri - Roma
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Vienna (Wien)、オーストリア、A-1030
- Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung
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Ontario
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North York、Ontario、カナダ、M4N 3M5
- Sunnybrook and Women's College Health Sciences Centre
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Quebec
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Rimouski、Quebec、カナダ、G5L 5T1
- Centre Hospitalier Regional De Rimouski
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Crete
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Iraklion (Heraklion)、Crete、ギリシャ、71110
- University Hospital of Heraklion
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Jena、ドイツ、D-07740
- Klinikum der Friedrich-Schiller Universitaet Jena
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Bergen、ノルウェー、N-5021
- Haukeland Hospital - University of Bergen
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Bayonne、フランス、64109
- Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque
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Clermont-Ferrand、フランス、63011
- Centre Jean Perrin
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Croix、フランス、59170
- Clinique du Parc
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Dijon、フランス、21079
- Centre de Lute Contre le Cancer,Georges-Francois Leclerc
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Levallois-Perret、フランス、92300
- Hopital Perpetuel Secours
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Lille、フランス、59020
- Centre Oscar Lambret
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Limoges、フランス、87042
- Centre Hospital Regional Universitaire de Limoges
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Metz、フランス、55038
- Hopital Notre-Dame de Bon Secours
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Montlucon、フランス、03109
- Centre Hospitalier de Montluçon
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Neuilly sur Seine、フランス、92200
- Clinique Hartmann
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Paris、フランス、75674
- Hôpital Cochin
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Saint Cloud、フランス、92211
- Centre René Huguenin
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Saint Etienne、フランス、42022
- Hôpital Bellevue
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Villejuif、フランス、94804
- Hôpital Paul Brousse
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Antwerpen、ベルギー、2010
- VZW Monica Campus Eewnfeestkliniek
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Brussels、ベルギー、B-1000
- Hopital Saint Jean
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Brussels (Bruxelles)、ベルギー、1200
- Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc
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Charleroi、ベルギー、6000
- Centre Hospitalier Notre Dame - Reine Fabiola
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Liege、ベルギー、B-4000
- CHU Sart-Tilman
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Liege (Luik)、ベルギー、B 4000
- Les Cliniques Saint-Joseph ASBL
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Namur、ベルギー、5000
- Clinique Sainte Elisabeth
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Virton、ベルギー、6762
- Centre Hospitalier de Lorraine
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Amadora、ポルトガル、P-2700
- Hospital Fernando Fonseca
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Lisbon (Lisboa)、ポルトガル、1100
- Hospital de Santo António dos Capuchos
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven locoregionally recurrent or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum Histologic or cytologic proof of adenocarcinoma consistent with colorectal cancer in a solitary lesion if plasma carcinoembryonic antigen level is no greater than normal Metastases not limited to bone, pleural effusion, or ascites Surgically resectable metastases not eligible No symptomatic brain metastasis At least one bidimensionally measurable lesion measuring at least 20 mm in one diameter outside a previously irradiated area
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 to 75 Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal Renal: No uncontrolled hypercalcemia Cardiovascular: No significant cardiac disease Pulmonary: No severe respiratory illness Neurologic: No peripheral sensory neuropathy Other: No uncontrolled infection or chronic disease No second malignancy except basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior immunotherapy for locoregionally recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer No concurrent prophylactic growth factor Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for locoregionally recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer At least 6 months since adjuvant chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No prior hormone therapy for locoregionally recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer No concurrent corticosteroids Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior radiotherapy for locoregionally recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer Concurrent localized analgesic radiotherapy of a bone lesion permitted unless indicative of disease progression Surgery: No prior surgery for locoregionally recurrent or metastatic colorectal cancer Other: No other concurrent investigational drug
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Francis Levi, MD, PhD、Institut de Cancerologie et D'Immunogenetique at Hopital Paul-Brousse
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Efficace F, Innominato PF, Bjarnason G, Coens C, Humblet Y, Tumolo S, Genet D, Tampellini M, Bottomley A, Garufi C, Focan C, Giacchetti S, Levi F; Chronotherapy Group of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer. Validation of patient's self-reported social functioning as an independent prognostic factor for survival in metastatic colorectal cancer patients: results of an international study by the Chronotherapy Group of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Apr 20;26(12):2020-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.3117.
- Giacchetti S, Zidani R, Perpoint B, et al.: Phase III trial of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), folinic acid (FA), with or without oxaliplatin (OXA) in previously untreated patients (pts) with metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16: A805, 229a, 1997.
- Levi F, Zidani R, Misset JL. Randomised multicentre trial of chronotherapy with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and folinic acid in metastatic colorectal cancer. International Organization for Cancer Chronotherapy. Lancet. 1997 Sep 6;350(9079):681-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(97)03358-8.
- Mormont MC, Bleuzen P, Lellouch J, et al.: Prognostic value of circadian rhythm assessment for survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 16: A-956, 269a, 1997.
- Innominato PF, Giacchetti S, Moreau T, Smaaland R, Focan C, Bjarnason GA, Garufi C, Iacobelli S, Tampellini M, Tumolo S, Carvalho C, Karaboue A, Levi F; ARTBC International Chronotherapy Group. Prediction of survival by neutropenia according to delivery schedule of oxaliplatin-5-Fluorouracil-leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer in a randomized international trial (EORTC 05963). Chronobiol Int. 2011 Aug;28(7):586-600. doi: 10.3109/07420528.2011.597532.
- Giacchetti S, Bjarnason G, Garufi C, Genet D, Iacobelli S, Tampellini M, Smaaland R, Focan C, Coudert B, Humblet Y, Canon JL, Adenis A, Lo Re G, Carvalho C, Schueller J, Anciaux N, Lentz MA, Baron B, Gorlia T, Levi F; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Chronotherapy Group. Phase III trial comparing 4-day chronomodulated therapy versus 2-day conventional delivery of fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin as first-line chemotherapy of metastatic colorectal cancer: the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Chronotherapy Group. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Aug 1;24(22):3562-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.1440.
- Garufi C, Bjarnason GA, Giacchetti S, et al.: Independent prognostic value of the rest/activity circadian rhythm on overall survival (OS) in patients (pts) with metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC) receiving first line chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and oxaliplatin: a companion study to EORTC 05963. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-3553, 259s, 2005.
- Innominato PF, Focan C, Bjarnason GA, et al.: Quality of life (QoL) correlates with the rest/activity circadian rhythm (RAR) in patients (pts) with metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC) on first line chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and oxaliplatin : an international multicenter study (EORTC 05963). [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-8029, 736s, 2005.
- Lévi F, Gorlia T, Tubiana N, et al.: Gender as a predictor for optimal dynamic scheduling of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Results from EORTC randomized phase III trial 05963. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-3587, 267s, 2005.
- Giacchetti S, Bjarnason GA, Garufi C, et al.: First line infusion of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer chronomodulated versus conventional delivery. A multicenter randomized trial of the EORTC chronotherapy group. [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 21: A-2231, 2002.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
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