Tirapazamine Plus Cyclophosphamide in Treating Children With Refractory Solid Tumors
A Trial of Tirapazamine and Cyclophosphamide in Children With Refractory Solid Tumors
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and the dose limiting toxicity of tirapazamine when administered with cyclophosphamide as intravenous infusions to children with refractory solid tumors.
II. Determine the incidence and severity of other toxicities of tirapazamine and cyclophosphamide in these patients.
III. Determine a safe and tolerable dose of tirapazamine administered with cyclophosphamide for a phase II study for the same indications.
IV. Determine the pharmacokinetics of tirapazamine in children and adolescents receiving the combination of tirapazamine and cyclophosphamide.
V. Determine the preliminary evidence of antitumor activity of tirapazamine and cyclophosphamide.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.
Patients receive tirapazamine by 2 hour intravenous infusion (hours 0-2) followed 2 hours later by a 30 minute intravenous infusion of cyclophosphamide. This course is repeated every 3 weeks in patients with partial/complete response or stable disease for a maximum of 1 year. Cohorts of 3-6 patients each are treated at each dose level of tirapazamine. Dose escalation of tirapazamine occurs when 0 of 3 patients or 1 of 6 patients has experienced dose limiting toxicity (DLT). If DLT is experienced in 1 of 3 patients at a given dose level, up to 3 additional patients are treated at that same dose level. If none of the 3 additional patients at that dose level experiences DLT, the dose is escalated. If DLT is experienced in 1 or more of the additional 3 patients, the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been exceeded and 3 patients are treated at the next lower dose level (defined as the MTD). A total of six patients are treated at the MTD. If DLT is proved to be neutropenia, patients must then also meet the additional eligibility criteria listed for stratum 2. If neutropenia continues to be the DLT in stratum 2, then additional patients receive subcutaneous filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; G-CSF) beginning 24 hours after cyclophosphamide. A second MTD may be determined for chemotherapy with G-CSF. Patients are followed every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually thereafter.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Alabama
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Birmingham、Alabama、アメリカ、35294
- University of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Arkansas
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Little Rock、Arkansas、アメリカ、72205
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
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California
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La Jolla、California、アメリカ、92093-0658
- University of California San Diego Cancer Center
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Palo Alto、California、アメリカ、94304
- Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford
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Florida
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Miami、Florida、アメリカ、33136
- Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
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Georgia
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Atlanta、Georgia、アメリカ、30322
- Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
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Illinois
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Chicago、Illinois、アメリカ、60614
- Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago
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Kansas
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Kansas City、Kansas、アメリカ、66160-7357
- University of Kansas Medical Center
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Maryland
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Baltimore、Maryland、アメリカ、21287
- Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
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Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02115
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02111
- Floating Hospital for Children
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Michigan
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Detroit、Michigan、アメリカ、48201
- Children's Hospital of Michigan
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Mississippi
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Jackson、Mississippi、アメリカ、39216-4505
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
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Missouri
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Saint Louis、Missouri、アメリカ、63110
- Washington University School of Medicine
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Saint Louis、Missouri、アメリカ、63104
- Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital
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New Jersey
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Hackensack、New Jersey、アメリカ、07601
- Hackensack University Medical Center
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New York
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Buffalo、New York、アメリカ、14263-0001
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
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Syracuse、New York、アメリカ、13210
- State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
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North Carolina
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Durham、North Carolina、アメリカ、27710
- Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Tennessee
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Memphis、Tennessee、アメリカ、38105-2794
- Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
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Texas
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Dallas、Texas、アメリカ、75235-9154
- Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas
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Fort Worth、Texas、アメリカ、76104
- Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth
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Houston、Texas、アメリカ、77030
- Baylor College of Medicine
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San Antonio、Texas、アメリカ、78284
- University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee、Wisconsin、アメリカ、53226
- Midwest Children's Cancer Center
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Ontario
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Toronto、Ontario、カナダ、M5G 1X8
- Hospital for Sick Children
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Quebec
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Montreal、Quebec、カナダ、H3H 1P3
- Montreal Children's Hospital
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Montreal、Quebec、カナダ、H3T 1C5
- Hôpital Sainte Justine
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumor that is refractory to conventional therapy or for which no effective therapy is known
- Brain tumors eligible Brainstem gliomas may waive histological verification requirement
- Neurologic deficits associated with CNS malignancies must be stable for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to study
- No leukemia Stratum 2
- No marrow involvement
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Age: 21 and under
- Performance status: Karnofsky or Lansky 50-100%
- Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm3
- Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
- Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
- SGPT less than 5 times normal
- Creatinine normal for age OR creatinine clearance at least 70 mL/min
- Shortening fraction at least 27% of normal OR ejection fraction greater than 50% of normal
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test required
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No concurrent anticancer therapy
- At least 6 months since bone marrow transplant and no evidence of graft versus host disease
- At least 1 week since growth factors
- No concurrent granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
- Recovered from prior immunotherapy
- Stratum 2: No prior bone marrow transplantation (with or without total body irradiation)
- At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosourea
- At least 2 weeks since other prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy
- Dexamethasone must be a stable or decreasing dose for 2 weeks prior to study
- Recovered from prior chemotherapy
- Stratum 2: No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens
- At least 2 weeks since local palliative radiotherapy (small port)
- At least 6 months since prior substantial bone marrow radiation (e.g., cross- sectional radiotherapy [greater than 24 Gy], total body irradiation, hemi- pelvic radiotherapy)
- Recovered from prior radiotherapy
- Stratum 2: No prior central axis radiation
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Arm I
See arm description.
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア：Victor Aquino, MD、Simmons Cancer Center
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- NCI-2012-01837
- POG-9675
- CDR0000066219 (レジストリ識別子：PDQ (Physician Data Query))
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