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Tirapazamine Plus Cyclophosphamide in Treating Children With Refractory Solid Tumors

4. februar 2013 opdateret af: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

A Trial of Tirapazamine and Cyclophosphamide in Children With Refractory Solid Tumors

Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of tirapazamine plus cyclophosphamide in treating children who have refractory solid tumors. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose and the dose limiting toxicity of tirapazamine when administered with cyclophosphamide as intravenous infusions to children with refractory solid tumors.

II. Determine the incidence and severity of other toxicities of tirapazamine and cyclophosphamide in these patients.

III. Determine a safe and tolerable dose of tirapazamine administered with cyclophosphamide for a phase II study for the same indications.

IV. Determine the pharmacokinetics of tirapazamine in children and adolescents receiving the combination of tirapazamine and cyclophosphamide.

V. Determine the preliminary evidence of antitumor activity of tirapazamine and cyclophosphamide.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.

Patients receive tirapazamine by 2 hour intravenous infusion (hours 0-2) followed 2 hours later by a 30 minute intravenous infusion of cyclophosphamide. This course is repeated every 3 weeks in patients with partial/complete response or stable disease for a maximum of 1 year. Cohorts of 3-6 patients each are treated at each dose level of tirapazamine. Dose escalation of tirapazamine occurs when 0 of 3 patients or 1 of 6 patients has experienced dose limiting toxicity (DLT). If DLT is experienced in 1 of 3 patients at a given dose level, up to 3 additional patients are treated at that same dose level. If none of the 3 additional patients at that dose level experiences DLT, the dose is escalated. If DLT is experienced in 1 or more of the additional 3 patients, the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been exceeded and 3 patients are treated at the next lower dose level (defined as the MTD). A total of six patients are treated at the MTD. If DLT is proved to be neutropenia, patients must then also meet the additional eligibility criteria listed for stratum 2. If neutropenia continues to be the DLT in stratum 2, then additional patients receive subcutaneous filgrastim (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; G-CSF) beginning 24 hours after cyclophosphamide. A second MTD may be determined for chemotherapy with G-CSF. Patients are followed every 6 months for 4 years, and then annually thereafter.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

12

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
        • Hospital for Sick Children
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3H 1P3
        • Montreal Children's Hospital
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1C5
        • Hopital Sainte Justine
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Forenede Stater, 35294
        • University Of Alabama Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Arkansas
      • Little Rock, Arkansas, Forenede Stater, 72205
        • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
    • California
      • La Jolla, California, Forenede Stater, 92093-0658
        • University of California San Diego Cancer Center
      • Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94304
        • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33136
        • Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Forenede Stater, 30322
        • Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60614
        • Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago
    • Kansas
      • Kansas City, Kansas, Forenede Stater, 66160-7357
        • University of Kansas Medical Center
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21287
        • Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02115
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02111
        • Floating Hospital for Children
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48201
        • Children's Hospital of Michigan
    • Mississippi
      • Jackson, Mississippi, Forenede Stater, 39216-4505
        • University of Mississippi Medical Center
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63104
        • Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital
    • New Jersey
      • Hackensack, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 07601
        • Hackensack University Medical Center
    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, Forenede Stater, 14263-0001
        • Roswell Park Cancer Institute
      • Syracuse, New York, Forenede Stater, 13210
        • State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27710
        • Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 38105-2794
        • Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, Forenede Stater, 75235-9154
        • Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Forenede Stater, 76104
        • Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth
      • Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77030
        • Baylor College of Medicine
      • San Antonio, Texas, Forenede Stater, 78284
        • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Forenede Stater, 53226
        • Midwest Children's Cancer Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

Ikke ældre end 21 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed solid tumor that is refractory to conventional therapy or for which no effective therapy is known
  • Brain tumors eligible Brainstem gliomas may waive histological verification requirement
  • Neurologic deficits associated with CNS malignancies must be stable for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to study
  • No leukemia Stratum 2
  • No marrow involvement

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Age: 21 and under
  • Performance status: Karnofsky or Lansky 50-100%
  • Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 75,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • SGPT less than 5 times normal
  • Creatinine normal for age OR creatinine clearance at least 70 mL/min
  • Shortening fraction at least 27% of normal OR ejection fraction greater than 50% of normal
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test required

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No concurrent anticancer therapy
  • At least 6 months since bone marrow transplant and no evidence of graft versus host disease
  • At least 1 week since growth factors
  • No concurrent granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
  • Recovered from prior immunotherapy
  • Stratum 2: No prior bone marrow transplantation (with or without total body irradiation)
  • At least 6 weeks since prior nitrosourea
  • At least 2 weeks since other prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy
  • Dexamethasone must be a stable or decreasing dose for 2 weeks prior to study
  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy
  • Stratum 2: No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens
  • At least 2 weeks since local palliative radiotherapy (small port)
  • At least 6 months since prior substantial bone marrow radiation (e.g., cross- sectional radiotherapy [greater than 24 Gy], total body irradiation, hemi- pelvic radiotherapy)
  • Recovered from prior radiotherapy
  • Stratum 2: No prior central axis radiation

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Arm I
See arm description.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Victor Aquino, MD, Simmons Cancer Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. august 1998

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2003

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. november 1999

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. september 2004

Først opslået (Skøn)

13. september 2004

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

5. februar 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. februar 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2000

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Uspecificeret fast tumor i barndommen, protokolspecifik

Kliniske forsøg med cyclophosphamid

Abonner