Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Esophageal Cancer
Phase I Trial of Combined Modality Irinotecan, Cisplatin, and Concurrent Radiation Therapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of chemotherapy plus radiation therapy in treating patients who have advanced cancer of the esophagus.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the dose limiting toxicity of irinotecan when given weekly with cisplatin and concurrent external beam multifield radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced carcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and the recommended phase II dose of irinotecan in this regimen in this patient population.
- Evaluate the complete response rate in these patients to one course of induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of irinotecan.
Patients receive induction chemotherapy with cisplatin IV over 30 minutes followed by irinotecan IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Following 2 weeks of rest, patients begin chemoradiation. Patients receive cisplatin and irinotecan as above on days 1, 8, 22, and 29 and radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 5-6 weeks.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of irinotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicities.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-24 patients will be accrued for this study.
研究の種類
段階
- フェーズ 1
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90033-0804
- USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
-
-
New York
-
New York、New York、アメリカ、10021
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction
T1, N1, M0 or T2-4, Nx, M0
- No supraclavicular or celiac lymph nodes
- Previously untreated, newly diagnosed tumors OR
Prior resection without adjuvant therapy with local regional failure
- Positive microscopic margin on resection of all gross disease allowed provided no metastatic disease
- No positive malignant cytology of the pleura, pericardium, or peritoneum
- No biopsy proven tumor invasion of the tracheobronchial tree or tracheoesophageal fistula
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 70-100% OR
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- No known Gilbert's disease
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- No hypercalcemia
Cardiovascular:
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No uncontrolled hypertension
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other severe concurrent conditions (e.g., severe uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled infections, or cerebral vascular disease)
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- No history of seizure disorder currently receiving phenytoin, phenobarbital, or other antiepileptic medication
- No other concurrent medical or psychiatric condition or disease that would preclude study entry
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy for esophageal cancer including adjuvant chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy for esophageal cancer including adjuvant radiotherapy
- No prior mantle, chest, pelvic, or hemibody radiotherapy
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- No concurrent prochlorperazine on day of irinotecan administration
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディチェア:David H. Ilson, MD, PhD、Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。