Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression
SCORAD: A Randomised Feasibility Study of Single Fraction Radiotherapy Compared to Multi-fraction Radiotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known which radiation therapy regimen is more effective in treating metastatic spinal cord compression.
PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is comparing two radiation therapy regimens to see how well they work in treating patients with metastatic spinal cord compression.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
- To examine whether a phase III randomized study comparing a single-fraction of radiotherapy with multi-fraction radiotherapy is acceptable to clinicians and to patients with metastatic spinal cord compression.
- To determine the feasibility of conducting this study in the United Kingdom.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified by treatment center and known prognostic factors (ambulatory status at diagnosis, primary tumor type, and extent of disease [spinal metastases only vs spinal and non-bony metastases]). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (multi-fraction radiotherapy): Patients undergo 5 fractions of 20 Gy external-beam radiotherapy.
- Arm II (single-fraction radiotherapy): Patients undergo 1 fraction of 8 Gy external beam radiotherapy.
Patients undergo assessment of ambulatory status, quality of life, bladder and bowel function, and acute toxicity via self-reported questionnaires and telephone follow-ups at baseline and weeks 1, 4, 8, and 12.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Manchester、イギリス、M20 6UX
- Christie Hospital
-
-
England
-
Bristol、England、イギリス、BS2 8ED
- Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre
-
Northwood、England、イギリス、HA6 2RN
- Cancer Research UK and University College London Cancer Trials Centre
-
-
Wales
-
Rhyl, Denbighshire、Wales、イギリス、LL 18 5UJ
- Glan Clwyd Hospital
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant disease
Proven diagnosis of metastatic spinal cord compression on MRI or CT scan
- Single site of compression OR multiple sites that can be treated within a single radiation treatment field
- No patient for whom surgery or chemotherapy treatment is more appropriate
- No multiple myeloma as primary cancer
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Life expectancy > 1 month
- Not pregnant
- Willing and able to complete assessment forms
- Able to give informed consent
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Arm I (multi-fraction radiotherapy)
Patients undergo 5 fractions of 20 Gy external-beam radiotherapy.
|
Patients undergo external beam radiotherapy
|
|
実験的:Arm II (single-fraction radiotherapy)
Patients undergo 1 fraction of 8 Gy external beam radiotherapy.
|
Patients undergo external beam radiotherapy
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
|---|
|
Patient accrual per center over a 12-month period
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
|---|
|
Ambulatory status at 1, 4, 8, and 12 weeks from day 1 of treatment compared to baseline
|
|
Bladder and bowel function at 1, 4, 8, and 12 weeks from day 1 of treatment compared to baseline
|
|
Acute side effects using RTOG scales at 1, 4, 8, and 12 weeks from day 1 of treatment
|
|
Quality of life as measured by the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire at 1, 4, 8, and 12 weeks from day 1 of treatment compared to baseline
|
|
Further treatment
|
|
Overall survival at 3, 6, and 12 months
|
|
Total number of days spent in hospital
|
|
Preferred place of care
|
|
Number of patients eligible but not randomized and reasons for non-randomization
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。