Comparison Between Two Ultrasound Technologies for Ultrasound-guided Catheter Placement in Regional Anesthesia (eZono)
A Prospective, Randomized Comparison Between Two Ultrasound Technologies for Ultrasound-guided Catheter Placement in Regional Anesthesia
The use of ultrasound imaging techniques in regional anaesthesia is rapidly becoming an area of increasing interest. It represents one of the largest changes that the field of regional anaesthesia has seen. For the first time, the operator is able to view an image of the target nerve directly, guide the needle under real-time observation, navigate away from sensitive anatomy, and monitor the spread of local anaesthetic (LA).The key to successful regional anaesthesia is deposition of LA accurately around the nerve structures.
In the past, electrical stimulation which relied on surface landmark identification, was used for this. However, landmark techniques have limitations; variations in anatomy and nerve physiology , as well as equipment accuracy have had an effect on success rates and complications.
However, alongside the enthusiasm of ultrasound guidance in regional anaesthesia, there should be a degree of informed scepticism. The widespread use of the various techniques of ultrasound-guided regional blocks without adequate training raises the danger of malpractice and subsequent impaired outcome.
Adequate education in the use of regional block techniques under ultrasound guidance is essential. Recent technical developments have achieved higher ultrasound frequencies and better image resolution, as well as better post-processing and user-friendliness.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether new technical features such as reference images, higher ultrasound frequencies, better image resolution and smaller size and weight of the ultrasound probes may improve outcome (clinical benefits) and may show an increased efficacy and safety. And if the new technology of ultrasound images improves the training quality of trainees and novices in the art of ultrasound-guided blocks.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Berlin、ドイツ、10117
- Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Klinik für Anästhesiologie
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Berlin、ドイツ、10117
- Department of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine Campus Charité Mitte / Campus Virchow-Klinikum
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients at the age of 18 and above who need a regional anesthesia catheter for postoperative pain management after elective orthopedic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another trial according to the German Drug Law 30 days to and during the study
- Lacking willingness to save and hand out data within the study
- Accommodation in an institution due to an official or judicial order
- (Unclear) history of alcohol or substances disabuse
- Absent knowledge of German language
- Analphabetism
- Allergy to local anesthesia or other ingredients of the intravenous solutions
- For women: Pregnancy or positive pregnancy test within the preoperative screening
- Operation due to case of emergency, polytrauma or pathologic fracture
- American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) classification greater than III
- Peripheral or central edema
- AIDS (according to the CDC-classification of HIV-infection: category C)
- Immunosuppression therapy
- History of bleeding tendency (e.g. von-Willebrand-disease, thrombocytopenia)
- Derailed metabolic disorder (e.g. Diabetes mellitus (Glucose > 300 mg/dl) during the preoperative screening)
- Known history of electrolyte disturbance (e.g. Hyperkalemia > 5.8 mmol/l, Hypernatraemia > 155 mmol/l)
- Known history of acid-base-dysbalances
- History of intracranial hemorrhage within one year of participation in the study
- Neurological or psychiatric disease with limited contractual capability
- CHF (congestive heart failure) according to (New York Heart Association) classification - NYHA class IV
- Liver disease (CHILD B or C cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease (MELD-score greater than 10)
- Renal insufficiency (serum creatinine greater than 2.0 mg/dl or greater than 150 µmol/l or dependency of haemodialysis)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：診断
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：standard 2D ultrasound images
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higher ultrasound frequencies, better image resolution, better post-processing and user-friendliness.
current standard in two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound images
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実験的：high-quality 2D ultrasound images
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higher ultrasound frequencies, better image resolution, better post-processing and user-friendliness.
current standard in two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound images
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アクティブコンパレータ：nerve stimulation techniques
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higher ultrasound frequencies, better image resolution, better post-processing and user-friendliness.
current standard in two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound images
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Reduction in time to perform the catheter placement in regional anesthesia
時間枠：first three days
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first three days
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|
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Improvement in performance: Incidence of complications
時間枠：first three days
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first three days
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Improvement of success rate regarding correct catheter placement
時間枠：first three days
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first three days
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協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。