Effect of Fentanyl on Coughing and Recovery After Anesthesia With an LMA Laryngeal Mask Airway)for Airway Management (LMA)
Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Fentanyl on the Incidence of Coughing and Recovery After Propofol-Desflurane Anesthesia With an LMA for Airway Management
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of fentanyl for reducing coughing during the perioperative period (i.e., insertion of an LMA [Laryngeal Mask Airway] device, maintenance period during surgery, and awakening [emergence] from general anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures. Also to assess the effects of fentanyl on the postoperative outcomes, (e.g., pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, return of bowel function [constipation], resumption of normal activities of daily living).
Fentanyl is one of the most common used anesthetic adjuncts for ambulatory surgery because of its anesthetic-sparing effects and alleged ability to reduce coughing during instrumentation of the patient's airway.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This research study is designed to evaluate the effects of fentanyl when administered as an adjuvant to standard anesthetic and analgesic drugs on coughing (during insertion of an LMA device, during maintenance and emergence from general anesthesia) and on the postoperative adverse outcomes (i.e., side effects).
All patients will receive local anesthetics and commonly used non-opioid pain relieving medications during surgery.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
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California
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Los Angeles、California、アメリカ、90048
- Cedars Sinai Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients scheduled to undergo outpatient arthroscopic surgery procedures
- Willingness and ability to sign an informed consent document
- No allergies to anesthetic or analgesic medications
- 18 - 80 years of age
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class I - III adults of either sex
- Women of childbearing potential must be currently practicing an acceptable form of birth control, and have a negative urine pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with known allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindications to anesthetic or analgesic medications
- Patients with clinically-significant medical conditions, such as brain, heart, kidney, endocrine, or liver diseases, peptic ulcer disease or bleeding disorders
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Subjects with a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 3 months
- Any other conditions or use of any medication which may interfere with the conduct of the study (e.g., asthmatic patients history of asthma, chronic cough, or upper respiratory tract infection during the previous 2 wk or recent treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, bronchodilators, or steroids.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Fentanyl
Fentanyl (50 µg/ml) 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
|
Fentanyl (50 µg/ml) 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
|
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プラセボコンパレーター：Saline Solution
Saline Solution 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
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2 ml at induction 1-2 ml boluses as needed
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Coughing
時間枠：one day
|
during the perioperative period (insertion of an LMA device, maintenance of anesthesia, and emergence from general anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures.
|
one day
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting
時間枠：1 day
|
Postoperative nausea and vomiting using a Verbal Rating Scale (0-10) at PACU (post-anesthesia care unit.
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1 day
|
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Postoperative Pain
時間枠：one day
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Postoperative pain measured using a Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) at post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), (90 minutes after arriving). Postoperative pain VRS scores: 0 = none pain to 10 = intolerable pain. |
one day
|
協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Fentanylの臨床試験
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University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center募集