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- Klinische proef NCT01368809
Effect of Fentanyl on Coughing and Recovery After Anesthesia With an LMA Laryngeal Mask Airway)for Airway Management (LMA)
Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Fentanyl on the Incidence of Coughing and Recovery After Propofol-Desflurane Anesthesia With an LMA for Airway Management
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of fentanyl for reducing coughing during the perioperative period (i.e., insertion of an LMA [Laryngeal Mask Airway] device, maintenance period during surgery, and awakening [emergence] from general anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures. Also to assess the effects of fentanyl on the postoperative outcomes, (e.g., pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, return of bowel function [constipation], resumption of normal activities of daily living).
Fentanyl is one of the most common used anesthetic adjuncts for ambulatory surgery because of its anesthetic-sparing effects and alleged ability to reduce coughing during instrumentation of the patient's airway.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This research study is designed to evaluate the effects of fentanyl when administered as an adjuvant to standard anesthetic and analgesic drugs on coughing (during insertion of an LMA device, during maintenance and emergence from general anesthesia) and on the postoperative adverse outcomes (i.e., side effects).
All patients will receive local anesthetics and commonly used non-opioid pain relieving medications during surgery.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Fase 4
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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California
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Los Angeles, California, Verenigde Staten, 90048
- Cedars Sinai Medical Center
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients scheduled to undergo outpatient arthroscopic surgery procedures
- Willingness and ability to sign an informed consent document
- No allergies to anesthetic or analgesic medications
- 18 - 80 years of age
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class I - III adults of either sex
- Women of childbearing potential must be currently practicing an acceptable form of birth control, and have a negative urine pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with known allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindications to anesthetic or analgesic medications
- Patients with clinically-significant medical conditions, such as brain, heart, kidney, endocrine, or liver diseases, peptic ulcer disease or bleeding disorders
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Subjects with a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 3 months
- Any other conditions or use of any medication which may interfere with the conduct of the study (e.g., asthmatic patients history of asthma, chronic cough, or upper respiratory tract infection during the previous 2 wk or recent treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, bronchodilators, or steroids.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Preventie
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Verdrievoudigen
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Fentanyl
Fentanyl (50 µg/ml) 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
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Fentanyl (50 µg/ml) 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
|
|
Placebo-vergelijker: Saline Solution
Saline Solution 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
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2 ml at induction 1-2 ml boluses as needed
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Coughing
Tijdsspanne: one day
|
during the perioperative period (insertion of an LMA device, maintenance of anesthesia, and emergence from general anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures.
|
one day
|
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting
Tijdsspanne: 1 day
|
Postoperative nausea and vomiting using a Verbal Rating Scale (0-10) at PACU (post-anesthesia care unit.
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1 day
|
|
Postoperative Pain
Tijdsspanne: one day
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Postoperative pain measured using a Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) at post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), (90 minutes after arriving). Postoperative pain VRS scores: 0 = none pain to 10 = intolerable pain. |
one day
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Ziekten van de luchtwegen
- Ademhalingsstoornissen
- Tekenen en symptomen, ademhaling
- Hoesten
- Fysiologische effecten van medicijnen
- Depressiva van het centrale zenuwstelsel
- Agenten van het perifere zenuwstelsel
- Pijnstillers
- Sensorische systeemagenten
- Anesthesie, intraveneus
- Anesthesie, generaal
- Anesthesie
- Pijnstillers, opioïden
- Verdovende middelen
- Adjuvantia, anesthesie
- Fentanyl
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- Pro00024484
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