- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01368809
Effect of Fentanyl on Coughing and Recovery After Anesthesia With an LMA Laryngeal Mask Airway)for Airway Management (LMA)
Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Fentanyl on the Incidence of Coughing and Recovery After Propofol-Desflurane Anesthesia With an LMA for Airway Management
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of fentanyl for reducing coughing during the perioperative period (i.e., insertion of an LMA [Laryngeal Mask Airway] device, maintenance period during surgery, and awakening [emergence] from general anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures. Also to assess the effects of fentanyl on the postoperative outcomes, (e.g., pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, return of bowel function [constipation], resumption of normal activities of daily living).
Fentanyl is one of the most common used anesthetic adjuncts for ambulatory surgery because of its anesthetic-sparing effects and alleged ability to reduce coughing during instrumentation of the patient's airway.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This research study is designed to evaluate the effects of fentanyl when administered as an adjuvant to standard anesthetic and analgesic drugs on coughing (during insertion of an LMA device, during maintenance and emergence from general anesthesia) and on the postoperative adverse outcomes (i.e., side effects).
All patients will receive local anesthetics and commonly used non-opioid pain relieving medications during surgery.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90048
- Cedars Sinai Medical Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria
- Patients scheduled to undergo outpatient arthroscopic surgery procedures
- Willingness and ability to sign an informed consent document
- No allergies to anesthetic or analgesic medications
- 18 - 80 years of age
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class I - III adults of either sex
- Women of childbearing potential must be currently practicing an acceptable form of birth control, and have a negative urine pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with known allergy, hypersensitivity or contraindications to anesthetic or analgesic medications
- Patients with clinically-significant medical conditions, such as brain, heart, kidney, endocrine, or liver diseases, peptic ulcer disease or bleeding disorders
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Subjects with a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 3 months
- Any other conditions or use of any medication which may interfere with the conduct of the study (e.g., asthmatic patients history of asthma, chronic cough, or upper respiratory tract infection during the previous 2 wk or recent treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, bronchodilators, or steroids.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Fentanyl
Fentanyl (50 µg/ml) 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
|
Fentanyl (50 µg/ml) 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
|
|
Placebo komparator: Saline Solution
Saline Solution 2 ml at induction, 1-2 ml boluses as needed
|
2 ml at induction 1-2 ml boluses as needed
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Coughing
Tidsramme: one day
|
during the perioperative period (insertion of an LMA device, maintenance of anesthesia, and emergence from general anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures.
|
one day
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Nausea and Vomiting
Tidsramme: 1 day
|
Postoperative nausea and vomiting using a Verbal Rating Scale (0-10) at PACU (post-anesthesia care unit.
|
1 day
|
|
Postoperative Pain
Tidsramme: one day
|
Postoperative pain measured using a Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) at post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), (90 minutes after arriving). Postoperative pain VRS scores: 0 = none pain to 10 = intolerable pain. |
one day
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Luftvejssygdomme
- Respirationsforstyrrelser
- Tegn og symptomer, luftveje
- Hoste
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Depressive midler til centralnervesystemet
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystem
- Analgetika
- Sensoriske systemagenter
- Bedøvelsesmidler, intravenøst
- Bedøvelsesmidler, general
- Bedøvelsesmidler
- Analgetika, Opioid
- Narkotika
- Adjuvanser, anæstesi
- Fentanyl
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Pro00024484
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