Optimizing Infarct Size by Transforming Emergent Stenting Into an Elective Procedure Study (OPTIMASTRATEGY)
Immediate Versus Delayed Stenting in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Mechanical Intervention
調査の概要
詳細な説明
In the setting of largely thrombotic lesions such as those treated in the context of primary PCI, stenting often results in distal micro and macro-embolisation which hampers coronary flow and microvascular recovery. Interestingly in some of these studies comparing BMS versus balloon angioplasty an early hazard associated to the use of stent has been reported.
Thus, investigators hypothesize in this protocol that refraining from stenting during the acute phase of ST segment myocardial infarction is safe and associated to improved myocardial recovery as compared to acute stenting.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Emilia Romagna
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Ferrara、Emilia Romagna、イタリア、44100
- 募集
- U.O. Cardiologia
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コンタクト：
- Alessandro Dal Monte, MD
- 電話番号：+39 3487243479
- メール：dalmo_it@yahoo.it
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- chest pain for >30 min with ST-segment elevation of one mm or more in 2 or more contiguous ECG leads or with presumably new left bundle-branch block
- admission either within 12 h of symptom onset or between 12 and 24 h with evidence of continuing ischaemia
Exclusion Criteria:
- the exclusion criteria will include history of bleeding diathesis or documented allergy/intolerance or contraindication to clopidogrel or ticlopidine or prasugrel
- inability to assume an oral P2Y12 receptor blocker on a consecutive daily basis for a minimum of 6 months, or to heparin or aspirin
- uncontrolled hypertension (systolic or diastolic arterial pressure >180 mmHg or 120, respectively, despite medical therapy)
- limited life expectancy, e.g. neoplasms, others
- inability to obtain informed consent
- pregnancy
- patients were not enrolled if they were clinically unstable, presented with severe arrhythmia, or had known contraindications to CMR (claustrophobia, pacemakers, or implantable defibrillator devices)
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：Immediate stenting
Patients being randomized to the immediate stenting arm will be managed according to the guidelines.
Irrespective of TIMI flow at presentation, investigators will be requested to thrombus aspirate immediately after successful wiring of the culprit vessel followed by direct stenting.
In cases where insertion of thrombus removal catheter and/or direct stenting is not successful, balloon angioplasty will be allowed.
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Primary coronary stenting
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実験的：Delayed stenting
Patients being randomized to the delayed/staged stenting arm will be managed with the aim to obtain stable TIMI 3 flow with no considerations given at the percentage of residual stenosis at the culprit lesion. In patients presenting with TIMI 3 flow, investigators will be left free to wire the vessel and proceed to thrombus aspiration to decrease thrombus burden in the culprit lesion or to leave the vessel untreated at the time of index PCI. Patients presenting with suboptimal TIMI flow (i.e. less than 3), investigators are required to wire the vessel and thrombus aspirate. If stable (persisting for at least 5 minutes) TIMI 3 flow is obtained, investigators are requested to stop the procedure. The goal is to achieve s table TIMI 3 flow with no considerations given to the percentage of residual stenosis. Stenting in this arm will be allowed only on a bail-out strategy. |
Coronary stenting 3 to 7 days after having reopened the vessel in the acute phase
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Myocardial blush grade (MBG) equal or greater than 2
時間枠：post-procedure
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The MBG will be estimated visually by 2 experienced observers, as previously described.
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post-procedure
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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ST segment elevation resolution
時間枠：30 minutes after the procedure
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Cumulative ST segment elevation in all leads will be quantified before and after the procedure and expressed as percentage
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30 minutes after the procedure
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ST segment elevation Resolution
時間枠：90 minutes after the procedure
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90 minutes after the procedure
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infarct size
時間枠：5 days
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Infarct size will be quantified by MRI
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5 days
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Infarct size
時間枠：6 months
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Infarct size will be quantified by MRI
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6 months
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microvascular obstruction
時間枠：5 days
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microvascular obstruction will be quantified by MRI
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5 days
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microvascular obstruction
時間枠：6 months
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microvascular obstruction will be quantified by MRI
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6 months
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Mortality
時間枠：6 months
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overall and cardiac mortality will be assessed up to 6 months
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。