Intervention to Improve Social and Family Support for Caregivers of Dependent Patients. (ICIAS) (ICIAS)
Intervention to Improve Social and Family Support for Caregivers of Dependent Patients
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Objective: To assess whether an intervention designed to improve the social support for caregivers effectively decreases caregivers burden and improves their quality of life.
Methodology:
Design: Controlled, multicentre, community intervention trial, with patients and their caregivers randomized to the intervention or control group according to their assigned Primary Health Care Team (PHCT).
Study area: Primary Health Care network (9 PHCTs). Study participants: Primary informal caregivers of patients receiving home health care from participating PHCTs.
Sample: Required sample size is 282 caregivers (141 from PHCTs randomized to the intervention group and 141 from PHCTs randomized to the control group.
Intervention: a) PHCT professionals: standardized training to implement caregivers intervention. b) Caregivers: 1 individualized counselling session, 1 family session, and 4 educational group sessions conducted by participating PHCT professionals; in addition to usual home health care visits, periodic telephone follow-up contact and unlimited telephone support.
Control: Caregivers and dependent patients: usual home health care, consisting of bimonthly scheduled visits, follow-up as needed, and additional attention upon request.
Data Analysis. Dependent variables: Caregiver burden (short-form Zarit test), caregivers social support (Medical Outcomes Study), and caregiver reported quality of life (SF-12) Independent variables: a) Caregiver: sociodemographic data, Goldberg Scale, Apgar family questionnaire, Holmes and Rahe Psychosocial Stress Scale, number of chronic diseases. b) Dependent patient: sociodemographic data, level of dependency (Barthel Index), cognitive impairment (Pfeiffer test)
Discussion:
If the intervention intended to improve social and family support is effective in reducing the burden on primary informal caregivers of dependent patients, this model can be readily applied throughout usual PHCT clinical practice.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Barcelona
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Sabadell、Barcelona、スペイン、08202
- CAP Rambla
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults (older than 18 years) identified in the eCAP database as the primary caregiver for a dependent patient, and who act as caregivers without remuneration.
Both the caregivers and the dependent patients have an active clinical record in a participating primary care centre.
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Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Caregivers for intermittent periods, independently of the length of care provided.
2. Caregivers who have provided less than one year of ongoing care. 3. Caregivers with any communication problem (psychiatric disorders, etc.) that makes them difficult to interview
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：支持療法
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Social support
Social support intervention Intervention is performed by the health professionals working at the primary health care team responsible for the patient, and consisits of the following components: a) PHCT professionals: standardized training to implement caregivers intervention. b) Caregivers: 1 individualized counselling session, 1 family session, and 4 educational group sessions conducted by participating PHCT professionals; in addition to usual home health care visits, periodic telephone follow-up contact and unlimited telephone support. |
a) PHCT professionals: standardized training to implement caregivers intervention.
b) Caregivers: 1 individualized counselling session, 1 family session, and 4 educational group sessions conducted by participating PHCT professionals; in addition to usual home health care visits, periodic telephone follow-up contact and unlimited telephone support.
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介入なし：Usual home health care
Caregivers and dependent patients: usual home health care, consisting of bimonthly scheduled visits, follow-up as needed, and additional attention upon request
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Score in Zarit's short version test for caregiver's burden
時間枠：6 months
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Difference in Zarit's score in the primary caregiver for a dependent patient before and after iintervention
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6 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Score in caregivers social support (Medical Outcomes Study), (MOS)
時間枠：6 months
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Difference in score in MOS Test beefore and after intervention
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6 months
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Score in caregiver reported quality of life (SF-12)
時間枠：6 months
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Diference in score in quality of life ( SF-12 test) before and after intervention
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- スタディディレクター：Magdalena I Rosell-Murphy, MD、Institut Català de la Salut
- 主任研究者：Josep Mª Bonet, MD、Institut Català de la Salut
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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