Intervention to Improve Social and Family Support for Caregivers of Dependent Patients. (ICIAS) (ICIAS)
Intervention to Improve Social and Family Support for Caregivers of Dependent Patients
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Objective: To assess whether an intervention designed to improve the social support for caregivers effectively decreases caregivers burden and improves their quality of life.
Methodology:
Design: Controlled, multicentre, community intervention trial, with patients and their caregivers randomized to the intervention or control group according to their assigned Primary Health Care Team (PHCT).
Study area: Primary Health Care network (9 PHCTs). Study participants: Primary informal caregivers of patients receiving home health care from participating PHCTs.
Sample: Required sample size is 282 caregivers (141 from PHCTs randomized to the intervention group and 141 from PHCTs randomized to the control group.
Intervention: a) PHCT professionals: standardized training to implement caregivers intervention. b) Caregivers: 1 individualized counselling session, 1 family session, and 4 educational group sessions conducted by participating PHCT professionals; in addition to usual home health care visits, periodic telephone follow-up contact and unlimited telephone support.
Control: Caregivers and dependent patients: usual home health care, consisting of bimonthly scheduled visits, follow-up as needed, and additional attention upon request.
Data Analysis. Dependent variables: Caregiver burden (short-form Zarit test), caregivers social support (Medical Outcomes Study), and caregiver reported quality of life (SF-12) Independent variables: a) Caregiver: sociodemographic data, Goldberg Scale, Apgar family questionnaire, Holmes and Rahe Psychosocial Stress Scale, number of chronic diseases. b) Dependent patient: sociodemographic data, level of dependency (Barthel Index), cognitive impairment (Pfeiffer test)
Discussion:
If the intervention intended to improve social and family support is effective in reducing the burden on primary informal caregivers of dependent patients, this model can be readily applied throughout usual PHCT clinical practice.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Barcelona
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Sabadell, Barcelona, Espanha, 08202
- CAP Rambla
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults (older than 18 years) identified in the eCAP database as the primary caregiver for a dependent patient, and who act as caregivers without remuneration.
Both the caregivers and the dependent patients have an active clinical record in a participating primary care centre.
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Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. Caregivers for intermittent periods, independently of the length of care provided.
2. Caregivers who have provided less than one year of ongoing care. 3. Caregivers with any communication problem (psychiatric disorders, etc.) that makes them difficult to interview
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Cuidados de suporte
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Social support
Social support intervention Intervention is performed by the health professionals working at the primary health care team responsible for the patient, and consisits of the following components: a) PHCT professionals: standardized training to implement caregivers intervention. b) Caregivers: 1 individualized counselling session, 1 family session, and 4 educational group sessions conducted by participating PHCT professionals; in addition to usual home health care visits, periodic telephone follow-up contact and unlimited telephone support. |
a) PHCT professionals: standardized training to implement caregivers intervention.
b) Caregivers: 1 individualized counselling session, 1 family session, and 4 educational group sessions conducted by participating PHCT professionals; in addition to usual home health care visits, periodic telephone follow-up contact and unlimited telephone support.
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Sem intervenção: Usual home health care
Caregivers and dependent patients: usual home health care, consisting of bimonthly scheduled visits, follow-up as needed, and additional attention upon request
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Score in Zarit's short version test for caregiver's burden
Prazo: 6 months
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Difference in Zarit's score in the primary caregiver for a dependent patient before and after iintervention
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6 months
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Score in caregivers social support (Medical Outcomes Study), (MOS)
Prazo: 6 months
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Difference in score in MOS Test beefore and after intervention
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6 months
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Outras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Score in caregiver reported quality of life (SF-12)
Prazo: 6 months
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Diference in score in quality of life ( SF-12 test) before and after intervention
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6 months
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Diretor de estudo: Magdalena I Rosell-Murphy, MD, Institut Català de la Salut
- Investigador principal: Josep Mª Bonet, MD, Institut Català de la Salut
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- ICIAS
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