Comparison of Two Types of Bowel Preparation for Inpatient Colonoscopy
Bowel preparation is a crucial step prior to colonoscopy to help with the optimal assessment of the colonic mucosa. Inadequate bowel preparation increases the length of the procedure, and is associated with decreased lesional detection rates. The ideal bowel preparation formulation should be able to completely clean the bowel, without leaving solid or liquid residues, and without modifying the mucosal appearance.
Bowel preparation may be administered in hospitalised patients or in the ER. Patients have less control on their environment and the intake of the bowel preparation. For example, there may be a delay in pharmacy delivery or inadequate supervision by the treating personnel. Hospitalised patients have more comorbidities, are usually less autonomous and mobile - both can add to the barriers leading to an adequate bowel preparation. Multiple studies have identified hospitalization status as an independent risk factor for poor bowel preparation.
The objective of this study is to access which bowel preparation regimen, between PEG 3350 with electrolytes 2L the day before and 2L the day of the colonoscopy vs bisacodyl + PEG 3350 with electrolytes 1L the day before and 1L the day of the colonoscopy, results in the cleanest bowel preparation in hospitalised patients.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Quebec
-
Montreal、Quebec、カナダ、H3G1A4
- McGill University Health Centre
-
Sherbrooke、Quebec、カナダ、J1G 2E8
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria
- 18 years or older
- Be able to comprehend the trial and provide written informed consent in French or English, or a close relative with power of attorney
- Have a recognised indication for full colonoscopy after evaluation by a gastroenterologist or surgeon
- Be hospitalized or in the ED of a participating hospital center.
- Need to receive a bowel preparation during hospitalization or the ED stay.
- Be able to complete the follow-up patient response form in French or English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient refusal
- A suspected or diagnosed bowel obstruction
- A toxic megacolon
- Ileus
- Decompensated heart failure
- Severe acute renal failure
- Severe electrolyte imbalance
- Previous bowel preparation in the last 7 days
- Pregnancy
- Time of randomization before 9h00 or after 22h00
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：PEG electrolytes 2L/2L split dose
|
Polyethylene glycol 17gm X 4 At 18h00 the day prior the colonoscopy, dilute 2 sachets in 2 L of water and drink 240 mL every 10 minutes On the day of the procedure, 4-5 hours prior the colonoscopy, dilute 2 sachets in 2 L of water and drink 240 mL every 10 minutes
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Bisacodyl 15 mg and PEG/electrolytes 1L/1L split dose
|
Bisacodyl 15 mg x 3 At 14h00 the day prior the endoscopic procedure: take 3 tablets of Bisacodyl ER (15 mg) orally then 5 hr later: PEG/electrolytes 1L/1L Polyethylene glycol 17gm Dilute one sachet of Polyethylene glycol 17gm in 1 L of water Start drinking at around 19h00 the night prior the colonoscopy Drink 240 ml every 10 minutes The day of the colonoscopy. At (4 hrs prior the procedure). Dilute on sachet of PEG and drink 240 ml every 10 minutes |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy
時間枠：following colonoscopy
|
Which bowel preparation regimen, between PEG 3350 with electrolytes 2L the day before and 2L the day of the colonoscopy vs bisacodyl + PEG 3350 with electrolytes 1L the day before and 1L the day of the colonoscopy, results in the cleanest bowel preparation in hospitalised patients.
|
following colonoscopy
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Tolerability
時間枠：Before colonoscopy
|
A questionnaire will be used to assess which is the most tolerable and acceptable to patients between the two bowel preparation regimens
|
Before colonoscopy
|
|
Clinical quality standards
時間枠：After colonoscopy
|
Does the bowel preparation given prior to in-hospital colonoscopy result in an excellent or good preparation rate that falls within the required clinical quality standards?
|
After colonoscopy
|
|
Cecal/ileal intubation rate
時間枠：Following colonoscopy
|
What is the cecal/ileal intubation rate for colonoscopies performed in hospitalized patients?
|
Following colonoscopy
|
|
Polyp detection rate
時間枠：Following colonosopy
|
What is the polyp detection rate for colonoscopies performed in hospitalized patients?
|
Following colonosopy
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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