The Reach and Effectiveness of Technology-enhanced Diabetes Prevention Programs (DiaBEAT-it)
2021年4月1日 更新者:Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
The aim of this project is to evaluate the reach, effectiveness, and costs of two patient-centered, theory-based, technology-enhanced diabetes prevention programs to initiate and sustain weight loss among pre-diabetic adults (i.e.
impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance) within a health care setting.
The overall aim is consistent with the NIDDK's Behavioral/Prevention Research Program's focus on individual, family, and community-based strategies for prevention of diabetes and its complications.
While evidence of lifestyle interventions that increase physical activity and improve eating habits to achieve modest weight loss in delaying and preventing the onset of type 2 diabetes continues to mount, the translation of these interventions into effective programs to health care settings with modest resources remains a challenge.
The proposed research project will conduct a pragmatic clinical trial that employs a hybrid Preference/Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) designed to compare two technology-enhanced diabetes prevention programs in achieving objectively verified weight loss relative to a standard care control at comparatively lower costs.
Adult patients (18 years of age and older) at risk for developing diabetes will be randomized to either the Choice group or the Randomization group.
Those patients randomized to the Choice group (n=240) will have the opportunity to choose one of two programs to participate in: 1.
A 2-hour Small-Group (SG) session, with automated interactive voice response (IVR) systems targeting personal action planning to support lifestyle change and weight loss over a period of 12 months; or 2. A DVD-based intervention with the same IVR follow-up.
Those patients assigned to the RCT group (n=360) will be randomized to one of three groups: 1. SG/IVR; 2. DVD/IVR; or 3. Enhanced standard-care (SC).
SC includes the referral to a currently offered pre-diabetes class.
Primary outcome measures include weight loss, cost, and reach of each program.
Secondary outcome measures include physical activity behavior; eating behavior; and process evaluation.
It is hypothesized that both the SG/IVR and the DVD/IVR interventions will produce significantly greater amounts of weight loss at 6, 12, and 18 months following program initiation than SC but will not differ from one another.
The investigators also hypothesize that the DVD/IVR will have broader reach and may be more cost-effective than SG/IVR or SC.
調査の概要
状態
完了
条件
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
597
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
-
-
Virginia
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Roanoke、Virginia、アメリカ、24016
- Virginia Tech Translational Obesity Research Center
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- age = or > 18 years
- BMI = or > 25
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient's medical record contains ICD-9 codes for a diagnosis of any type of diabetes, congestive heart failure or coronary artery disease
- Pregnant or becomes pregnant during trial
- Contraindication to physical activity or weight loss
- No access to phone
- Does not speak or read English
- Patient has indicated "Do Not Contact" in Carilion patient record
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:階乗代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Choice-Class with IVR Calls
Participants enrolled in this arm of the study will have chosen to attend one 2-hour class to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months.
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After attending one 2-hour class to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone call over a period of 12 months.
|
|
実験的:Choice-DVD with IVR calls
Participants enrolled in this arm of the study will have chosen to watch a DVD at home to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After watching a DVD at home to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone calls over a period of 12 months.
|
|
実験的:Random-Class with IVR calls
Participants randomized to this arm of the study will be randomized a second time into one of three groups.
Participants in this group will attend one 2-hour class to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After attending one 2-hour class to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone calls over a period of 12 months.
|
|
実験的:Random-DVD with IVR calls
Participants randomized to this arm of the study will be randomized a second time into one of three groups.
Participants in this group will be given a DVD to watch at home to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After watching a DVD at home to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone calls over a period of 12 months.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Random-Class only
Participants randomized to this arm of the study will be randomized a second time into one of three groups.
Participants in this group will attend one 2-hour class to be introduced to the intervention and will receive a workbook to use at home.
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After attending one 2-hour class to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through a printed workbook.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Body weight
時間枠:12 months
|
Weight as measured by clinical scale at baseline, and 12 months.
|
12 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Fabio A Almeida, PhD, MSW、Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2014年3月13日
一次修了 (実際)
2017年1月5日
研究の完了 (実際)
2017年4月28日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2014年6月11日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2014年6月12日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2014年6月13日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2021年4月6日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2021年4月1日
最終確認日
2021年4月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。