The Reach and Effectiveness of Technology-enhanced Diabetes Prevention Programs (DiaBEAT-it)
1. april 2021 opdateret af: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
The aim of this project is to evaluate the reach, effectiveness, and costs of two patient-centered, theory-based, technology-enhanced diabetes prevention programs to initiate and sustain weight loss among pre-diabetic adults (i.e.
impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance) within a health care setting.
The overall aim is consistent with the NIDDK's Behavioral/Prevention Research Program's focus on individual, family, and community-based strategies for prevention of diabetes and its complications.
While evidence of lifestyle interventions that increase physical activity and improve eating habits to achieve modest weight loss in delaying and preventing the onset of type 2 diabetes continues to mount, the translation of these interventions into effective programs to health care settings with modest resources remains a challenge.
The proposed research project will conduct a pragmatic clinical trial that employs a hybrid Preference/Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) designed to compare two technology-enhanced diabetes prevention programs in achieving objectively verified weight loss relative to a standard care control at comparatively lower costs.
Adult patients (18 years of age and older) at risk for developing diabetes will be randomized to either the Choice group or the Randomization group.
Those patients randomized to the Choice group (n=240) will have the opportunity to choose one of two programs to participate in: 1.
A 2-hour Small-Group (SG) session, with automated interactive voice response (IVR) systems targeting personal action planning to support lifestyle change and weight loss over a period of 12 months; or 2. A DVD-based intervention with the same IVR follow-up.
Those patients assigned to the RCT group (n=360) will be randomized to one of three groups: 1. SG/IVR; 2. DVD/IVR; or 3. Enhanced standard-care (SC).
SC includes the referral to a currently offered pre-diabetes class.
Primary outcome measures include weight loss, cost, and reach of each program.
Secondary outcome measures include physical activity behavior; eating behavior; and process evaluation.
It is hypothesized that both the SG/IVR and the DVD/IVR interventions will produce significantly greater amounts of weight loss at 6, 12, and 18 months following program initiation than SC but will not differ from one another.
The investigators also hypothesize that the DVD/IVR will have broader reach and may be more cost-effective than SG/IVR or SC.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
597
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Virginia
-
Roanoke, Virginia, Forenede Stater, 24016
- Virginia Tech Translational Obesity Research Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- age = or > 18 years
- BMI = or > 25
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient's medical record contains ICD-9 codes for a diagnosis of any type of diabetes, congestive heart failure or coronary artery disease
- Pregnant or becomes pregnant during trial
- Contraindication to physical activity or weight loss
- No access to phone
- Does not speak or read English
- Patient has indicated "Do Not Contact" in Carilion patient record
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Choice-Class with IVR Calls
Participants enrolled in this arm of the study will have chosen to attend one 2-hour class to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months.
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After attending one 2-hour class to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone call over a period of 12 months.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Choice-DVD with IVR calls
Participants enrolled in this arm of the study will have chosen to watch a DVD at home to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After watching a DVD at home to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone calls over a period of 12 months.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Random-Class with IVR calls
Participants randomized to this arm of the study will be randomized a second time into one of three groups.
Participants in this group will attend one 2-hour class to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After attending one 2-hour class to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone calls over a period of 12 months.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Random-DVD with IVR calls
Participants randomized to this arm of the study will be randomized a second time into one of three groups.
Participants in this group will be given a DVD to watch at home to be introduced to the educational intervention, and will then receive follow-up/support IVR calls for a period of 12 months
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After watching a DVD at home to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through 22 Interactive Voice Response telephone calls over a period of 12 months.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Random-Class only
Participants randomized to this arm of the study will be randomized a second time into one of three groups.
Participants in this group will attend one 2-hour class to be introduced to the intervention and will receive a workbook to use at home.
|
The intervention for this arm consists of an educational program which is an adaptation of the 16 lessons from the original Diabetes Prevention Program, both Core and After-Core sessions.
After attending one 2-hour class to be introduced to the program and set goals, these lessons are delivered to the participant through a printed workbook.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Body weight
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Weight as measured by clinical scale at baseline, and 12 months.
|
12 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Fabio A Almeida, PhD, MSW, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
13. marts 2014
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
5. januar 2017
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
28. april 2017
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
11. juni 2014
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
12. juni 2014
Først opslået (Skøn)
13. juni 2014
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
6. april 2021
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
1. april 2021
Sidst verificeret
1. april 2021
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 1R18DK091811-01A1 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
INGEN
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med Diabetes forebyggelse
-
Bambino Gesù Hospital and Research InstituteAfsluttetSvær pædiatrisk fedme (BMI > 97° pc -Ifølge Centers for Disease Control and Prevention BMI-diagrammer-) | Ændrede leverfunktionstests | Glykæmisk intoleranceItalien
-
University Hospital, Clermont-FerrandAfsluttetKritisk pleje | Mekanisk ventilation | Tandbørstning | Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Prevention | MundplejeFrankrig