Chest CT With Iterative Reconstruction as an Alternative to Conventional Chest X-ray Prior to Heart Surgery (CRICKET)
Ultra Low-dose Chest CT With Iterative Reconstructions as an Alternative to Conventional Chest X-ray Prior to Heart Surgery
調査の概要
詳細な説明
During heart surgery the aorta is clamped to initiate cardiopulmonary bypass. This may crush aortic calcifications causing them to embolize to the brain causing a stroke which is a devastating complication for the patient. A chest X-ray is routinely performed prior to heart surgery. It provides no information about aortic calcification. Imaging by a chest computed tomography (CT) scan provides detailed information on aortic calcification but has higher radiation exposure and thus is not used routinely. Recently iterative reconstruction (IR) techniques have become available that allow chest CT to be performed at markedly reduced dose with retained image quality. Routine use of low dose chest CT with IR prior to heart surgery may identify patients with a severely calcified aorta in which the surgery may subsequently adapted to minimize or avoid aortic manipulation which may reduce stroke rate.
In this multicenter randomized controlled clinical trial the effect of preoperative chest CT on postoperative stroke is investigated. In total 1724 patients will be included of whom 862 patients will receive an additional CT to standard care and 862 patients will receive routine care.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years old or older
- Scheduled to undergo heart surgery
- Provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient not meeting inclusion criteria
- Pregnant women
- Scheduled to undergo transcatheter aortic valve insertion procedure (since these patients receive a standard preoperative CT)
- Chest or cardiac CT in the past three months
- Emergency surgery
- Concomitant or previous participation in a study that prohibits the patient from participating in a study that exposed the patient to radiation
- Unwillingness to be informed about unrequested findings on the CT scan
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：診断
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
介入なし：Control
Routine clinical care (which includes a conventional chest X-ray).
|
|
|
実験的：CT scan
Routine clinical care, which includes a chest x-ray, with an additional ultra low-dose non contrast enhanced chest CT with IR (performed preoperatively).
|
The intervention group receives both standard care (chest x-ray) and an ultra low dose CT thorax without contrast.
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative stroke
時間枠：Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days
|
Percentage of patients suffering from in-hospital postoperative stroke (central neurological defect that either recovers spontaneously or is permanent) after heart surgery.
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 5 days
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Altered surgical approach
時間枠：The surgery will take place the day after hospital administration.
|
Percentage of patients in which the surgical approach is altered based on information derived from the preoperative chest CT.
|
The surgery will take place the day after hospital administration.
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Ricardo PJ Budde, MD, PhD、Erasmus MC Rotterdam
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- NL47293.041.13
- 837001403 (その他の助成金/資金番号：ZonMw)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
試験データ・資料
-
研究プロトコル
情報コメント：Ultra low-dose chest ct with iterative reconstructions as an alternative to conventional chest x-ray prior to heart surgery (CRICKET study): Rationale and design of a multicenter randomized trial.
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。