Multifocal Lens Centration and Its Effect on Visual Performance in a Presbyopic Population (BUICK)
The purpose of this study is to use a corneal topographer, a device that is readily available in most optometric practices, in order to determine the position of the multifocal (MF) contact lens (CL) optics in relation to the optics of the eye. The specific purpose of this study is to evaluate if there is a relationship between the positioning of the optics of the study lenses and the objective and subjective visual performance as well as participant satisfaction. The MF CL lenses will be fitted to two groups of participants (previously unsuccessful vs. currently successful MF CL wearers).
HYPOTHESES
- The measurement of the power distribution acquired from the Medmont E300 corneal topographer is effective in determining MF CL lens centration and is a predictor of MF CL success.
- There is a difference in MF CL centration, determined by corneal topography, between successful and unsuccessful MF CL wearers.
- MF CL centration, determined by corneal topography, is correlated with visual performance, determined by ocular aberrometry, measures of visual acuity and subjective satisfaction.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Ontario
-
Waterloo、Ontario、カナダ、N2L 3G1
- Centre for Contact Lens Research, University of Waterloo
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
A person is eligible for inclusion in the study if he/she:
- Is at least 42 years of age and has full legal capacity to volunteer;
- Has read and signed an information consent letter;
- Is willing and able to follow instructions and maintain the appointment schedule;
- Has previous experience with wearing MF CLs;
- Is able to be successfully fitted with all study lenses;
- Has a vertex-corrected spherical distance prescription of +6.00 to 8.00D (inclusive) in both eyes;
- Has a spectacle cylinder ≤0.75D in both eyes;
- Requires a reading addition of ≥+1.00D;
Exclusion Criteria:
A person will be excluded from the study if he/she:
- Is participating in any concurrent clinical or research study;
- Has any known active* ocular disease and/or infection;
- Has a systemic condition that in the opinion of the investigator may affect a study outcome variable;
- Is using any systemic or topical medications that in the opinion of the investigator may affect a study outcome variable;
- Has a known sensitivity to the diagnostic pharmaceuticals to be used in the study;
- Is pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy at the time of enrolment;
- Is aphakic;
- Has undergone refractive error surgery;
- Has monocular best-corrected VA of worse than 20/30 in each eye;
- Has amblyopia or strabismus;
Has anisometropia >2D between both eyes
- For the purposes of this study, active ocular disease is defined as infection or inflammation which requires therapeutic treatment. Mild (i.e. not considered clinically relevant) lid abnormalities (blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction, papillae), corneal and conjunctival staining and dry eye are not considered active ocular disease. Neovascularization and corneal scars are the result of previous hypoxia, infection or inflammation and are therefore not active.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:基礎科学
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:クロスオーバー割り当て
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia
Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
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Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
|
|
実験的:PureVision2 for Presbyopia
PureVision2 for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
|
PureVision2 for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
|
|
実験的:Biofinity Multifocal
Biofinity Multifocal contact lenses worn
|
Biofinity Multifocal contact lenses worn
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Decentration
時間枠:Day 1
|
Decentration (in mm and axis of decentration) of the multifocal contact lens optical center relative to ocular reference points (e.g. the pupil center or the line of sight), determined using difference maps produced by the Medmont E300 corneal topographer.
|
Day 1
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Visual Acuity (high contrast) at distance
時間枠:Day 1
|
Visual Acuity (high contrast) (logMAR) at distance 6m
|
Day 1
|
|
Visual Acuity (high contrast) at intermediate distance
時間枠:Day 1
|
Visual Acuity (high contrast) (logMAR) at intermediate distance 1m
|
Day 1
|
|
Visual Acuity (high contrast) at near
時間枠:Day 1
|
Visual Acuity (high contrast) (logMAR) at near (0.4m)
|
Day 1
|
|
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at distance
時間枠:Day 1
|
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at distance 6m
|
Day 1
|
|
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at intermediate distance
時間枠:Day 1
|
Visual Acuity (low contrast) (logMAR) at intermediate distance 1m
|
Day 1
|
|
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at near
時間枠:Day 1
|
Visual Acuity (low contrast) (logMAR) at near (0.4m)
|
Day 1
|
|
Overall subjective rating of lens performance in real world tasks
時間枠:Day 1
|
Participants rate overall satisfaction with vision with the contact lenses on a scale of 0-100, where 0=completely dissatisfied and 100=completely satisfied, after completing a series of real world tasks.
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Day 1
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Ocular aberrometry
時間枠:Day 1
|
Ocular aberrometry as measured by a LADARWave aberrometer
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Day 1
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Lyndon Jones, PhD、CCLR, University of Waterloo
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。