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Multifocal Lens Centration and Its Effect on Visual Performance in a Presbyopic Population (BUICK)

28. mai 2015 oppdatert av: University of Waterloo

The purpose of this study is to use a corneal topographer, a device that is readily available in most optometric practices, in order to determine the position of the multifocal (MF) contact lens (CL) optics in relation to the optics of the eye. The specific purpose of this study is to evaluate if there is a relationship between the positioning of the optics of the study lenses and the objective and subjective visual performance as well as participant satisfaction. The MF CL lenses will be fitted to two groups of participants (previously unsuccessful vs. currently successful MF CL wearers).

HYPOTHESES

  • The measurement of the power distribution acquired from the Medmont E300 corneal topographer is effective in determining MF CL lens centration and is a predictor of MF CL success.
  • There is a difference in MF CL centration, determined by corneal topography, between successful and unsuccessful MF CL wearers.
  • MF CL centration, determined by corneal topography, is correlated with visual performance, determined by ocular aberrometry, measures of visual acuity and subjective satisfaction.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

35

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Ontario
      • Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, N2L 3G1
        • Centre for Contact Lens Research, University of Waterloo

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

42 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

A person is eligible for inclusion in the study if he/she:

  1. Is at least 42 years of age and has full legal capacity to volunteer;
  2. Has read and signed an information consent letter;
  3. Is willing and able to follow instructions and maintain the appointment schedule;
  4. Has previous experience with wearing MF CLs;
  5. Is able to be successfully fitted with all study lenses;
  6. Has a vertex-corrected spherical distance prescription of +6.00 to 8.00D (inclusive) in both eyes;
  7. Has a spectacle cylinder ≤0.75D in both eyes;
  8. Requires a reading addition of ≥+1.00D;

Exclusion Criteria:

A person will be excluded from the study if he/she:

  1. Is participating in any concurrent clinical or research study;
  2. Has any known active* ocular disease and/or infection;
  3. Has a systemic condition that in the opinion of the investigator may affect a study outcome variable;
  4. Is using any systemic or topical medications that in the opinion of the investigator may affect a study outcome variable;
  5. Has a known sensitivity to the diagnostic pharmaceuticals to be used in the study;
  6. Is pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy at the time of enrolment;
  7. Is aphakic;
  8. Has undergone refractive error surgery;
  9. Has monocular best-corrected VA of worse than 20/30 in each eye;
  10. Has amblyopia or strabismus;
  11. Has anisometropia >2D between both eyes

    • For the purposes of this study, active ocular disease is defined as infection or inflammation which requires therapeutic treatment. Mild (i.e. not considered clinically relevant) lid abnormalities (blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction, papillae), corneal and conjunctival staining and dry eye are not considered active ocular disease. Neovascularization and corneal scars are the result of previous hypoxia, infection or inflammation and are therefore not active.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Grunnvitenskap
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Crossover-oppdrag
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia
Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
Acuvue Oasys for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
Eksperimentell: PureVision2 for Presbyopia
PureVision2 for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
PureVision2 for Presbyopia contact lenses worn
Eksperimentell: Biofinity Multifocal
Biofinity Multifocal contact lenses worn
Biofinity Multifocal contact lenses worn

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Decentration
Tidsramme: Day 1
Decentration (in mm and axis of decentration) of the multifocal contact lens optical center relative to ocular reference points (e.g. the pupil center or the line of sight), determined using difference maps produced by the Medmont E300 corneal topographer.
Day 1

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual Acuity (high contrast) at distance
Tidsramme: Day 1
Visual Acuity (high contrast) (logMAR) at distance 6m
Day 1
Visual Acuity (high contrast) at intermediate distance
Tidsramme: Day 1
Visual Acuity (high contrast) (logMAR) at intermediate distance 1m
Day 1
Visual Acuity (high contrast) at near
Tidsramme: Day 1
Visual Acuity (high contrast) (logMAR) at near (0.4m)
Day 1
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at distance
Tidsramme: Day 1
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at distance 6m
Day 1
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at intermediate distance
Tidsramme: Day 1
Visual Acuity (low contrast) (logMAR) at intermediate distance 1m
Day 1
Visual Acuity (low contrast) at near
Tidsramme: Day 1
Visual Acuity (low contrast) (logMAR) at near (0.4m)
Day 1
Overall subjective rating of lens performance in real world tasks
Tidsramme: Day 1
Participants rate overall satisfaction with vision with the contact lenses on a scale of 0-100, where 0=completely dissatisfied and 100=completely satisfied, after completing a series of real world tasks.
Day 1
Ocular aberrometry
Tidsramme: Day 1
Ocular aberrometry as measured by a LADARWave aberrometer
Day 1

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Lyndon Jones, PhD, CCLR, University of Waterloo

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. desember 2014

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. april 2015

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. april 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

26. august 2014

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

26. august 2014

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

28. august 2014

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

29. mai 2015

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

28. mai 2015

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2015

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 20067

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