Patient Education to Improve Pain Management in Older Adults With Acute Musculoskeletal Pain: A Pilot Randomized Trial (BETTER_Pilot)
This is a three arm pilot randomized trial. Patients will be assigned to:
- Usual care
- Video education in the Emergency Department (ED)
- Video education in the ED plus phone follow-up at three days with geriatric pain management specialist for all patients with pain >=4/10
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This is a three arm pilot randomized trial. Patients will be assigned to:
- Usual care
- Video education in the ED (10 minute interactive video)
- Video education in the ED plus phone follow-up at three days with geriatric pain management specialist for all patients with pain >=4/10
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
North Carolina
-
Chapel Hill、North Carolina、アメリカ、27599
- UNC Hospitals Emergency Department
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 50 and older; ED visit for acute musculoskeletal pain
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitively impaired; chronic pain (daily opioid use prior to onset of pain or pain symptoms more than one month); prison; injury or pain condition requiring hospital admission.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
介入なし:Usual care
Pts will receive education and follow-up based on judgment of emergency provider.
|
|
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実験的:Video
Patients will watch 10 minute educational video
|
This is a 10 minute interactive video which provided information to the viewer regarding the safe and effective use of analgesics for acute musculoskeletal pain at home.
The focus is on acetaminophen, NSAIDs, and opioids.
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実験的:Video plus Phone Follow-up
Patients will watch 10 minute educational video and receive phone call follow-up at 3 days to assess pain symptoms.
Patients with a pain score of 4 or more will receive another call with advice from a geriatric pain specialist.
|
This is a 10 minute interactive video which provided information to the viewer regarding the safe and effective use of analgesics for acute musculoskeletal pain at home.
The focus is on acetaminophen, NSAIDs, and opioids.
The call will be made by the study coordinator, who is a medical student.
Any patients reporting a pain score in the past 24 hours of 4 or more will be re-contacted by an emergency physician with special training in geriatric pain management.
This individual will provide recommendations to the patient regarding treatment options.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Pain Score
時間枠:ED visit and 30 days post-ED visit
|
Change in Pain from emergency department (ED) visit to 30 day follow-up phone call will be measured by calculating the difference between the maximum pain score in the ED and the patient reported average overall pain severity in the past week using the 0-10 numeric rating scale for both measures.Change in pain will be reported as a negative number if the pain decreases (i.e., 10 to 8 = -2).
Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.
|
ED visit and 30 days post-ED visit
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Experiencing Medication Side Effects
時間枠:30 days after ED visit
|
Patients were asked if they experienced any of the following side effects: fatigue, drowsiness, trouble sleeping, trouble thinking, dizziness, unsteadiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, black or bloody stool, trouble urinating, loss of appetite, itching or shortness of breath. Patients were also queried about any other side effects they had that were not on the list. Participants reporting at least one side effect were included. |
30 days after ED visit
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Average Overall Pain at One Month
時間枠:30 days after ED visit
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Determined using 0-10 numerical rating scale to answer the question "What is the average amount of pain you have experienced over the last week on a scale of 0-10.
where 0 means no pain and 10 means pain as severe as it could possibly be.
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30 days after ED visit
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Mean Physical Function Scores
時間枠:30 days after ED visit
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Using a measure of higher-level physical function based on walking, climbing stairs, and carrying bags - scores range from 0 to 12 with higher score indicating higher function.
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30 days after ED visit
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Tim Platts-Mills, MD, MSc、University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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