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- Klinische proef NCT02438384
Patient Education to Improve Pain Management in Older Adults With Acute Musculoskeletal Pain: A Pilot Randomized Trial (BETTER_Pilot)
This is a three arm pilot randomized trial. Patients will be assigned to:
- Usual care
- Video education in the Emergency Department (ED)
- Video education in the ED plus phone follow-up at three days with geriatric pain management specialist for all patients with pain >=4/10
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This is a three arm pilot randomized trial. Patients will be assigned to:
- Usual care
- Video education in the ED (10 minute interactive video)
- Video education in the ED plus phone follow-up at three days with geriatric pain management specialist for all patients with pain >=4/10
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Verenigde Staten, 27599
- UNC Hospitals Emergency Department
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 50 and older; ED visit for acute musculoskeletal pain
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitively impaired; chronic pain (daily opioid use prior to onset of pain or pain symptoms more than one month); prison; injury or pain condition requiring hospital admission.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Geen tussenkomst: Usual care
Pts will receive education and follow-up based on judgment of emergency provider.
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Experimenteel: Video
Patients will watch 10 minute educational video
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This is a 10 minute interactive video which provided information to the viewer regarding the safe and effective use of analgesics for acute musculoskeletal pain at home.
The focus is on acetaminophen, NSAIDs, and opioids.
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Experimenteel: Video plus Phone Follow-up
Patients will watch 10 minute educational video and receive phone call follow-up at 3 days to assess pain symptoms.
Patients with a pain score of 4 or more will receive another call with advice from a geriatric pain specialist.
|
This is a 10 minute interactive video which provided information to the viewer regarding the safe and effective use of analgesics for acute musculoskeletal pain at home.
The focus is on acetaminophen, NSAIDs, and opioids.
The call will be made by the study coordinator, who is a medical student.
Any patients reporting a pain score in the past 24 hours of 4 or more will be re-contacted by an emergency physician with special training in geriatric pain management.
This individual will provide recommendations to the patient regarding treatment options.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Pain Score
Tijdsspanne: ED visit and 30 days post-ED visit
|
Change in Pain from emergency department (ED) visit to 30 day follow-up phone call will be measured by calculating the difference between the maximum pain score in the ED and the patient reported average overall pain severity in the past week using the 0-10 numeric rating scale for both measures.Change in pain will be reported as a negative number if the pain decreases (i.e., 10 to 8 = -2).
Higher scores indicate a worse outcome.
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ED visit and 30 days post-ED visit
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants Experiencing Medication Side Effects
Tijdsspanne: 30 days after ED visit
|
Patients were asked if they experienced any of the following side effects: fatigue, drowsiness, trouble sleeping, trouble thinking, dizziness, unsteadiness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, black or bloody stool, trouble urinating, loss of appetite, itching or shortness of breath. Patients were also queried about any other side effects they had that were not on the list. Participants reporting at least one side effect were included. |
30 days after ED visit
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Average Overall Pain at One Month
Tijdsspanne: 30 days after ED visit
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Determined using 0-10 numerical rating scale to answer the question "What is the average amount of pain you have experienced over the last week on a scale of 0-10.
where 0 means no pain and 10 means pain as severe as it could possibly be.
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30 days after ED visit
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Mean Physical Function Scores
Tijdsspanne: 30 days after ED visit
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Using a measure of higher-level physical function based on walking, climbing stairs, and carrying bags - scores range from 0 to 12 with higher score indicating higher function.
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30 days after ED visit
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Tim Platts-Mills, MD, MSc, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 15-0986
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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