Smoking Cessation for Hospital Employees With Low Education. (RESPEKT)
Smoking Cessation for Hospital Employees With Low Education in the Capital Region of Denmark. The RESPEKT Study.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
The target group of this trial is smokers with low education working in hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark.
The aim is to develop a new tailored smoking cessation program for and together with smokers with low education. We selected following seven positions/occupations as proxy for low socioeconomic status: cleaner, porter, kitchen staff, social and health care assistant, service assistant, technical staff and medial secretary.
In first step the investigators perform focus group interviews with the target group to identify wishes and barriers. In next step the investigators design the new tailored smoking cessation program together with smokers with low education.
Then the investigators test the effect of the smoking cessation program in a randomised controlled trial. All hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark except one are included (the last hospital is situated on a remote island). Half of the hospitals are randomised to be intervention group and the other half is control group. Recruitment will be by written invitations, posters and primarily by peer-recruitment (smokers with low education who are ambassadors for the project at the work places). Posters and written invitations show photos of the ambassadors in the target group and their statements; why they have decided to quit smoking.
The group-based smoking cessation intervention is designed with guidance from the anchor persons. There is no moralizing or disease-focusing, few written materials and a lot of drawings and humor. The intervention will be in small groups (4-6 persons), with six sessions (á 1½-2 hours) taking place at the workplace during working time. All counsellors are ex-smokers. Stress-management is included at each session. We offer free nicotine products or varenicline by choice, for up to 12 weeks. Nicotine replacement therapy is always based on the patch and combined with inhaler or mouth spray p.n. Nicotine gum is not offered.
The investigators measure validated abstinence rates at each session and 6 months after last session.
Main end-point is smoking rates after 12 months in intervention hospitals compared with smoking rates in control hospitals.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Glostrup、デンマーク、2600
- Research Center for Prevention and Health
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria: employee with low education working in an intervention hospital in the Capital Region of Denmark.
We selected following seven positions/occupations as proxy for low socioeconomic status: cleaner, porter, kitchen staff, social and health care assistant, service assistant, technical staff and medial secretary.
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Exclusion Criteria:
- does not speak Danish
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：Targeted smoking cessation
Smoking cessation program tailored in cooperation with the target group; smokers with low education. Peer-based anti-relapse strategy. Recruitment strategy: peer-driven, written invitations and posters. |
Smoking cessation program developed in cooperation with and aimed at smokers with low education.
他の名前：
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介入なし：Control
No smoking cessation program.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Smoking rate in hospitals randomised to intervention or control group
時間枠：12 months
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Self-reported point abstinence
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12 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Smoking cessation rate in persons participating in the group-based intervention
時間枠：6 months
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Self-reported point abstinence + carbonmonoxide validated abstinence
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6 months
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Smoking cessation rate in persons participating in the intervention
時間枠：6 weeks after fixed quit date
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Carbonmonoxide validated abstinence
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6 weeks after fixed quit date
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Charlotta Pisinger, MD PhD MPH、Research Center for Prevention and Health
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- F-51061
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。