Smoking Cessation for Hospital Employees With Low Education. (RESPEKT)
Smoking Cessation for Hospital Employees With Low Education in the Capital Region of Denmark. The RESPEKT Study.
연구 개요
상세 설명
The target group of this trial is smokers with low education working in hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark.
The aim is to develop a new tailored smoking cessation program for and together with smokers with low education. We selected following seven positions/occupations as proxy for low socioeconomic status: cleaner, porter, kitchen staff, social and health care assistant, service assistant, technical staff and medial secretary.
In first step the investigators perform focus group interviews with the target group to identify wishes and barriers. In next step the investigators design the new tailored smoking cessation program together with smokers with low education.
Then the investigators test the effect of the smoking cessation program in a randomised controlled trial. All hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark except one are included (the last hospital is situated on a remote island). Half of the hospitals are randomised to be intervention group and the other half is control group. Recruitment will be by written invitations, posters and primarily by peer-recruitment (smokers with low education who are ambassadors for the project at the work places). Posters and written invitations show photos of the ambassadors in the target group and their statements; why they have decided to quit smoking.
The group-based smoking cessation intervention is designed with guidance from the anchor persons. There is no moralizing or disease-focusing, few written materials and a lot of drawings and humor. The intervention will be in small groups (4-6 persons), with six sessions (á 1½-2 hours) taking place at the workplace during working time. All counsellors are ex-smokers. Stress-management is included at each session. We offer free nicotine products or varenicline by choice, for up to 12 weeks. Nicotine replacement therapy is always based on the patch and combined with inhaler or mouth spray p.n. Nicotine gum is not offered.
The investigators measure validated abstinence rates at each session and 6 months after last session.
Main end-point is smoking rates after 12 months in intervention hospitals compared with smoking rates in control hospitals.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Glostrup, 덴마크, 2600
- Research Center for Prevention and Health
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
- 어린이
- 성인
- 고령자
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria: employee with low education working in an intervention hospital in the Capital Region of Denmark.
We selected following seven positions/occupations as proxy for low socioeconomic status: cleaner, porter, kitchen staff, social and health care assistant, service assistant, technical staff and medial secretary.
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Exclusion Criteria:
- does not speak Danish
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: Targeted smoking cessation
Smoking cessation program tailored in cooperation with the target group; smokers with low education. Peer-based anti-relapse strategy. Recruitment strategy: peer-driven, written invitations and posters. |
Smoking cessation program developed in cooperation with and aimed at smokers with low education.
다른 이름들:
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간섭 없음: Control
No smoking cessation program.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Smoking rate in hospitals randomised to intervention or control group
기간: 12 months
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Self-reported point abstinence
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12 months
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Smoking cessation rate in persons participating in the group-based intervention
기간: 6 months
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Self-reported point abstinence + carbonmonoxide validated abstinence
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6 months
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Smoking cessation rate in persons participating in the intervention
기간: 6 weeks after fixed quit date
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Carbonmonoxide validated abstinence
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6 weeks after fixed quit date
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Charlotta Pisinger, MD PhD MPH, Research Center for Prevention and Health
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
기타 연구 ID 번호
- F-51061
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
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Targeted smoking cessation에 대한 임상 시험
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