Smoking Cessation for Hospital Employees With Low Education. (RESPEKT)
Smoking Cessation for Hospital Employees With Low Education in the Capital Region of Denmark. The RESPEKT Study.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
The target group of this trial is smokers with low education working in hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark.
The aim is to develop a new tailored smoking cessation program for and together with smokers with low education. We selected following seven positions/occupations as proxy for low socioeconomic status: cleaner, porter, kitchen staff, social and health care assistant, service assistant, technical staff and medial secretary.
In first step the investigators perform focus group interviews with the target group to identify wishes and barriers. In next step the investigators design the new tailored smoking cessation program together with smokers with low education.
Then the investigators test the effect of the smoking cessation program in a randomised controlled trial. All hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark except one are included (the last hospital is situated on a remote island). Half of the hospitals are randomised to be intervention group and the other half is control group. Recruitment will be by written invitations, posters and primarily by peer-recruitment (smokers with low education who are ambassadors for the project at the work places). Posters and written invitations show photos of the ambassadors in the target group and their statements; why they have decided to quit smoking.
The group-based smoking cessation intervention is designed with guidance from the anchor persons. There is no moralizing or disease-focusing, few written materials and a lot of drawings and humor. The intervention will be in small groups (4-6 persons), with six sessions (á 1½-2 hours) taking place at the workplace during working time. All counsellors are ex-smokers. Stress-management is included at each session. We offer free nicotine products or varenicline by choice, for up to 12 weeks. Nicotine replacement therapy is always based on the patch and combined with inhaler or mouth spray p.n. Nicotine gum is not offered.
The investigators measure validated abstinence rates at each session and 6 months after last session.
Main end-point is smoking rates after 12 months in intervention hospitals compared with smoking rates in control hospitals.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Glostrup, Danemark, 2600
- Research Center for Prevention and Health
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria: employee with low education working in an intervention hospital in the Capital Region of Denmark.
We selected following seven positions/occupations as proxy for low socioeconomic status: cleaner, porter, kitchen staff, social and health care assistant, service assistant, technical staff and medial secretary.
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Exclusion Criteria:
- does not speak Danish
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Expérimental: Targeted smoking cessation
Smoking cessation program tailored in cooperation with the target group; smokers with low education. Peer-based anti-relapse strategy. Recruitment strategy: peer-driven, written invitations and posters. |
Smoking cessation program developed in cooperation with and aimed at smokers with low education.
Autres noms:
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Aucune intervention: Control
No smoking cessation program.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Smoking rate in hospitals randomised to intervention or control group
Délai: 12 months
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Self-reported point abstinence
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12 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Smoking cessation rate in persons participating in the group-based intervention
Délai: 6 months
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Self-reported point abstinence + carbonmonoxide validated abstinence
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6 months
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Smoking cessation rate in persons participating in the intervention
Délai: 6 weeks after fixed quit date
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Carbonmonoxide validated abstinence
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6 weeks after fixed quit date
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Charlotta Pisinger, MD PhD MPH, Research Center for Prevention and Health
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- F-51061
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
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