Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in the Management of Acute Postoperative Pain Syndrome After Caesarean Section
Ultrasound-guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in the Management of Acute Postoperative Pain Syndrome After Caesarean Section: a Double-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Transversus abdominis plane block (TAPB) is a regional anesthetic technique that can provide analgesia for lower abdominal surgical procedures. Previous meta-analyses and recently published clinical trials have demonstrated promising results for this technique when it is used as part of multimodal postoperative pain treatment, but no consensus exists regarding the potency of this type of anesthetic procedure for analgesia after a CS. The primary goal of the study was to determine whether a correctly performed ultrasound-guided TAPB (USG-TAPB) could provide patients who underwent a CS with better control of acute postoperative pain during the first 72 hours after surgery. In this study, the correct execution of an USG-TAPB was verified, and then the procedure was matched with the obtained analgesic effect after a CS.
The secondary aims were to determine whether USG-TAPB could ensure a decline in postoperative requests for opiates and fewer opiate-related side effects, the return of faster bowel function, and shorter recovery time without generating critical hemodynamic changes.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ 3
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
- Caesarian Section. The Pfannenstiel incision was performed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- body mass index (BMI) >35
- allergy to local anesthetics
- skeletal and/or muscle abnormalities of the spine
- primary and/or secondary neurological diseases
- psychiatric diseases
- history of chronic pain and/or neuropathic disorders
- history of drug abuse
- state of sepsis
- infection and/or tumors within the skin on the back
- primary or secondary coagulopathies
- pre-eclampsia or eclampsia.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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アクティブコンパレータ：Levobupivacaine 100 mg, USG TAP Block
100 mg of Levobupivacaine by intramuscular injection, at the end of surgery
|
100 mg of Levobupivacaine by intramuscular injection, at the end of surgery
他の名前：
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プラセボコンパレーター：Placebo
20 ml of Saline (for 100 mg Levobupivacaine) intramuscularly, at the end of surgery
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20 ml of saline saline by intramuscular injection, at the end of surgery
他の名前：
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Postoperative pain (Numeric Rate Scale) at 72 hours after surgery
時間枠：72 hours
|
The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g.
"no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g.
"pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable").
|
72 hours
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient satisfaction at 72 hours from surgery
時間枠：72 hours
|
Descriptive scale of satisfaction in four step: not at all/slightly/somewhat/very satisfied)
|
72 hours
|
|
The time of recovery of bowel function at 72 hours from surgery
時間枠：72 hours
|
Time (in hours) to have defacation
|
72 hours
|
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The time of hospital discharge at 72 hours after surgery
時間枠：72 hours
|
Time (days after surgery) for hospital discharging
|
72 hours
|
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The consumption of painkillers at 72 hours after surgery
時間枠：72 hours
|
The equianalgesic dose (in mg) of morphine.
|
72 hours
|
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The healing of the surgical wound at 72 hours
時間枠：72 hours
|
Descriptive scale of four step: unacceptable/acceptable/excellent healing
|
72 hours
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。