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Pilot Study of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)

2020年4月28日 更新者:NYU Langone Health
This study will test the tolerability and preliminary efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) combined with a cognitive training program, remotely-delivered using a telemedicine protocol in 60 adults with multiple sclerosis (MS). The study will evaluate the efficacy of tDCS to evaluate two of the most debilitating symptoms of MS: cognitive impairment and fatigue.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been demonstrated to:

  1. successfully treat fatigue in adults with MS, and
  2. improve learning ability and other aspects of cognitive functioning in healthy controls and in participants with a range of medical disorders.

Cognitive impairment in MS remains a major treatment challenge and a trial of tDCS combined with a cognitive training program to treat MS-related cognitive impairment is warranted. However, one barrier for the study of tDCS has been the need for the participant to travel to the study site for each tDCS administration. To address this issue, the biomedical company Soterix, has recently designed a remote-delivery tDCS device designed for use in clinical trials. Therefore, the primary goal of this study is to establish a protocol for remotely-supervised in-home tDCS delivery for studies with MS participants. Established safety and feasibility of remotely-supervised tDCS delivery will facilitate the next steps of larger controlled trials, in both MS as well as other conditions, to determine efficacy and appropriate real-world use.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

31

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • New York
      • New York、New York、アメリカ、10016
        • New York University Langone Medical Center

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~70年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages 18-70
  • Definite MS diagnosis, all subtypes [95]
  • MS-related changes in cognitive functioning
  • A score of 6.5 or lesson the Expanded
  • Disability Status Scale (EDSS) OR more than 6.5 with proxy
  • Has stable and continuous access to internet service at home compatible with the study laptop (Wi-Fi or ethernet cable)
  • Adequate internet capacity for remote monitoring, as tested by http://www.speedtest.net/)
  • Adequate home facilities (enough space, access to quiet and distraction free area)
  • Able to commit to the two-week period of training sessions with baseline and follow-up visits.
  • Able to understand the informed consent process and provide consent to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Visual, auditory and motor deficits that would prevent full ability to understand study instructions or operate the tDCS device or study laptop, as judged by treating neurologist or study staff
  • Relapse or steroid use in previous month
  • History of mental retardation, pervasive developmental disorder or other neurological condition associated with cognitive impairment
  • Primary psychiatric disorder that would influence ability to participate
  • History of seizures or seizure disorder
  • Current chronic headaches or migraines. In addition, if a subject has had a change in the rate or severity of head pressure, headache, or migraine in the past two weeks, they are excluded.
  • History of head trauma (e.g., head injury, brain surgery) or medical device implanted in the head (such as Deep Brain Stimulator) or in the neck (such as a Vagus Nerve Stimulator)
  • Any skin disorder/sensitive skin (e.g., eczema, severe rashes), blisters, open wounds, burn including sunburns, cuts or irritation, or other skin defects which compromise the integrity of the skin at or near stimulation locations (where electrodes are placed)
  • Treatment for a communicable skin disorder currently or over the past 12 months

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
tDCS is a therapeutic development that utilizes low amplitude direct currents to induce changes in cortical excitability. tDCS is expected to produce neuronal polarization of less than one mV (millivolt) 9. tDCS produces relatively diffuse current flow, as demonstrated by imaging studies and computational models
他の名前:
  • Soterix 1x1 tDCS ミニ CT
偽コンパレータ:Sham Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS)
During a sham session, the device is programmed to ramp up to the desired intensity (target 2.0 mA) and ramp down for the initial 60 seconds, with no current delivery during the session, and then again at the end of the session. These brief periods of stimulation serve to mimic the effects of a true stimulation session.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
The Number of Participants Completing at Least 80% of the Targeted Sessions.
時間枠:Four Weeks
80% is equivalent to n=16 of the targeted 20 transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) or sham tDCS sessions.
Four Weeks
Change in Total Score of the Brief International Assessment of Cognition in MS (BICAMS)
時間枠:Baseline, Four Weeks

BICAMS comprises two tests, the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) and the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test-Revised (BVMT-R).

Scoring for SDMT involves summing the number of correct substitutions within the 90 second interval (max = 110. The higher the score, the better).

Visual/spatial memory is assessed in BICAMS using the BVMTR. In this test, six abstract designs are presented for 10 sec. The display is removed from view and patients render the stimuli via pencil on paper manual responses. Each design receives from 0 to 2 points representing accuracy and location. Thus, scores range from 0 to 12 (the higher the score, the better).

The total score range for BICAMS is 0-122. The higher the score, the better.

Baseline, Four Weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Score on Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
時間枠:Baseline, 4 Weeks
MFIS consists of 21 statements. The number that best indicates how often fatigue has affected the participant in the manner described during the past 4 weeks is circled. Answer choices include: 0 - never, 1 - rarely, 2 - sometimes, 3 - often, 4 - almost always. The total score ranges from 0 to 84. The higher the number, the more frequently fatigue impacted the participant during the past 4 weeks.
Baseline, 4 Weeks
Change in Score of CogState Brief Battery (CBB)
時間枠:Baseline, 4 Week
CBB is a brief, computer-administered cognitive test battery that requires approximately 10 minutes for administration. If the CBB score falls between -10 to +10, it is considered normal. CogState scoring is such that 0 could be considered as performing in the average range for that subtest compared to people of similar age. A negative score means that the performance was lower than average, and a positive score means the performance was higher than average. Higher positive scores (for instance 0.2 becoming 0.5) may indicate slightly better performance and higher negative scores (for instance, -0.4 becoming -0.8) may indicate slightly worsening performance.
Baseline, 4 Week

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Leigh Charvet、NYU Langone Medical Center

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2016年4月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2018年9月30日

研究の完了 (実際)

2018年9月30日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2016年4月4日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2016年4月20日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2016年4月21日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2020年5月8日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2020年4月28日

最終確認日

2020年4月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

はい

米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。

いいえ

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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