Association of Midlife Dietary and Lifestyle Factors on Cardiac Functional Changes in the Elderly (CardiacAging)
調査の概要
状態
条件
詳細な説明
This proposal will investigate how midlife factors in diet and lifestyle affect various aspects of cardiac structure and function related to ageing. The investigators plan to conduct the study among a sub-cohort of 600 participants from the Singapore Chinese Health Study. Comprehensive information on diet and lifestyle factors had been collected at recruitment and updated in two subsequent follow-up interviews. Candidate nutrition-related blood biomarkers such as vitamins D, homocysteine, fatty acids (short, medium and long-chain) and lipids (LDL, HDL, triglycerides) will be analyzed from samples obtained between 1999 and 2004. The investigators will study effects of smoking, alcohol consumption, sleep duration, physical activity and diet on cardiac ageing. The investigators will study overall dietary pattern, intake of specific items such as fatty acids, soy food, coffee and tea beverages, from validated food frequency questionnaires (FFQ), and nutrients from questionnaire information from this cohort previously obtained.
These nutrient and lifestyle factors will be studied individually, and for their joint or interactive effects on cardiac ageing measurements. Quantitative cardiac ageing-related outcome parameters describing cardiac mass, systolic and diastolic function, and vessel distensibility will be examined by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2 max) will be calculated based on age, gender, waist circumference, resting heart rate, and exercise habits. Body composition will be analysed by a body composition analyser machine onto which subjects stand on.
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Su-Mei Angela Koh, MBBS
- メール:angela.koh.s.m@singhealth.com.sg
研究場所
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Singapore、シンガポール、169609
- 募集
- National Heart Centre Singapore
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コンタクト:
- Angela Su-Mei Koh, MBBS
- メール:angela.koh.s.m@nhcs.com.sg
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
600 ageing participants randomly chosen from a current pool of about 5290 surviving cohort participants in the Singapore Chinese Health Study will be recruited.
200 Healthy Volunteers control group
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Who were younger than 60 years at recruitment
- Had been interviewed at baseline and at the two follow-up interviews
- Had provided biospecimens for research previously before the age of 65 years (2000-2004)
- Who will be 65 years or older by 2013
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any known history of heart disease or stroke
- Anticipated life expectancy < 1 year
- Unable to provide written informed consent to participate in the study
- Patients with cancer
- Patients with chronic renal disease
- Any metallic implants
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル:ケースコントロール
- 時間の展望:見込みのある
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
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Control
Healthy Volunteers will undergo the following studying procedures: Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) Echocardiography Tonometry Genetic Testing (Blood) Hand-Grip Strength Measurement Body Fat Mass Analysis
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Cardiovascular MRI uses interaction of the magnetic properties of body tissues with strong magnetic fields to create heart images.
心腔サイズ、心機能、血管サイズ、血管機能を測定します。
これらの測定値は、心不全の種類と重症度を理解するのに役立ちます。
Tonometry is a noninvasive method to obtain arterial pressure waveform
The blood will be stored for genetic tests and development of cell lines to study genetic risks for aging related diseases and cardiovascular disease.
We will measure your hand grip strength using a standard hand dynamometer which is a portable meter that you will use your hands to press on.
Body composition will be analysed by a body composition analyser machine onto which you will have to stand on.
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Ageing
Ageing cohort will undergo the following studying procedures: Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMRI) Echocardiography Tonometry Genetic Testing (Blood) Body Fat Mass Analysis |
Cardiovascular MRI uses interaction of the magnetic properties of body tissues with strong magnetic fields to create heart images.
心腔サイズ、心機能、血管サイズ、血管機能を測定します。
これらの測定値は、心不全の種類と重症度を理解するのに役立ちます。
Tonometry is a noninvasive method to obtain arterial pressure waveform
The blood will be stored for genetic tests and development of cell lines to study genetic risks for aging related diseases and cardiovascular disease.
Body composition will be analysed by a body composition analyser machine onto which you will have to stand on.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
---|---|
心血管イベントの最初の発生
時間枠:1年
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1年
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Su-Mei Angela Koh, MBBS、National Heart Centre Singapore
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Tan YH, Lim JP, Lim WS, Gao F, Teo LLY, Ewe SH, Keng BMH, Tan RS, Koh WP, Koh AS. Obesity in Older Adults and Associations with Cardiovascular Structure and Function. Obes Facts. 2022;15(3):336-343. doi: 10.1159/000521729. Epub 2022 Mar 4.
- Kovalik JP, Zhao X, Gao F, Leng S, Chow V, Chew H, Teo LLY, Tan RS, Ewe SH, Tan HC, Wee HN, Lee LS, Ching J, Keng BMH, Koh WP, Zhong L, Koh AS. Amino acid differences between diabetic older adults and non-diabetic older adults and their associations with cardiovascular function. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2021 Sep;158:63-71. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2021.05.009. Epub 2021 May 24.
- Koh AS, Velmurugan B, Gao F, Tan RS, Wong JI, Teo LLY, Keng BMH, Chua SJM, Yuan JM, Koh WP, Cheung C. Value of soluble Urokinase plasminogen activator receptor over age as a biomarker of impaired myocardial relaxation. BMC Geriatr. 2017 Nov 28;17(1):275. doi: 10.1186/s12877-017-0668-0.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 2014/628/C
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)の臨床試験
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Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital完了虚血性脳卒中 | 磁気共鳴画像 | 動脈閉塞 | CTSスペイン
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French Cardiology SocietyInstitut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France完了