Preventing Chronic Depression and PTSD in Stroke Patients Admitted to the Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and Their Family Caregivers
2018年8月15日 更新者:Ana-Maria Vranceanu, PhD、Massachusetts General Hospital
Preventing Chronic Depression and PTSD in Patients With Stroke Admitted to the Neuroscience ICU and Their Family Caregivers
The current study has the following objectives:
- To determine additional stroke patient (SP) and stroke caregiver (SC) factors including their perceptions of the stroke experience, hospitalization, and how they cope with its challenges; identify additional appropriate points to intervene (maladaptive coping styles, unrealistic expectations, inappropriate prioritization, misinformation about illness, and self care), and assess SP and SC preferences for the structure, mode of delivery (including potential for phone, video or a combination of these) and timing of an intervention.
- To develop, [using the preliminary data and information from aim 1], and test the feasibility and acceptability (primary outcomes) of a skills-based intervention for preventing chronic depression, anxiety, PTSD and decreased QoL in dyads at risk.
調査の概要
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
15
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、アメリカ、02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Eligible dyads (stroke patients and stroke caregivers) must meet the following inclusion criteria:
- Age 18 or older
- English fluency and literacy
- Hospitalized with an acute stroke (hemorrhagic and ischemic) within the past 2 weeks (patient) OR primary stroke caregiver of a stroke patient currently admitted with an acute stroke
- Stroke patient or stroke caregiver screens in for depression and/or PTSD
One or more of the following exclusion criteria will render a stroke patient (only) ineligible:
- Stroke patients who cannot participate due to the severity of stroke, cognitive impairment and/or aphasia, and are anticipated to not be able to participate due to permanent impairment as judged by the medical team.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Psychosocial Skills-Based Intervention
Based on information from Phase I (semi-structured interviews), the investigators will develop a detailed psychosocial intervention manual.
The intervention will be tailored consistent with American Heart Association (AHA) recommendations for stroke skills based interventions and will include 2 general and 4 specific modules (selected from 7 available).
Generally, in the intervention, stroke patients and stroke caregivers will learn skills to cope and manage stroke-related stressors.
It is anticipated that the intervention will have 6 sessions with 2 general sessions delivered within the NICU face to face and 4 tailored specific sessions to be delivered via live video using Vidyo.
Participants in the intervention group will also receive treatment as usual.
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Subjects will attend group skills-based sessions once weekly (either in-person or via Vidyo) for 6 weeks and learn skills to cope and manage stroke-related stressors.
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介入なし:Minimally Enhanced Usual Care (MEUC)
Those in the MEUC will continue with their current care.
This may include meeting with nurses, physical therapist, medical doctors, and other members of the stroke patient's medical team.
Treatment as usual may also involve administration of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) to those patients with motor problems.
They will also received a pamphlet with educational information on stroke and recovery
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Feasibility of the Intervention
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Demonstration of feasibility will be assessed by the number of individuals who drop out of the study prior to completing the post- intervention assessment and the rate of missed sessions.
If drop-out rate or missed-session rate exceeds 25%, revisions to the intervention may be needed.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
時間枠:Change between post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures how satisfied the participant is with the intervention.
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Change between post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Measure of Current Status (MOCS-A)
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures participants' current self-perceived status on several skills that are targeted by the intervention: the ability to relax at will, recognize stress-inducing situations, restructure maladaptive thoughts, be assertive about needs, and choose appropriate coping responses as needed.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale (CAMS)
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures the degree to which individuals experience their thoughts and feelings.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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World Health Organization QOL Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF)
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures one's perceptions in the context of their culture and value systems, and their personal goals, standards and concerns.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures the patient's prior stroke status and stroke severity.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures symptoms of anxiety and depression.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Posttraumatic Stress (PCL-S)
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Current psychotropic meds and comorbid medical conditions,
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Study staff will collect information on patient's medical history and current medications to measure their mental health throughout the study.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Barthel Index
時間枠:Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures the patient's prior stroke status and stroke severity.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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ICUにおける患者/介護者の年齢、性別、人種、民族、婚姻状況、学歴、雇用状況
時間枠:ベースライン (0 週目)
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このアンケートは、ICU 患者/介護者に対し、過去 12 か月間の年齢、性別、人種、民族、婚姻状況、最高教育レベル、および主な雇用状況を報告するよう求めます。
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ベースライン (0 週目)
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信憑性アンケート
時間枠:ベースライン (週 0)
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介入がうまくいくと参加者がどの程度信じているかを測定します。
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ベースライン (週 0)
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Prior Mental Health Questionnaire
時間枠:Baseline (week 0)
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This questionnaire asks ICU patients/caregivers to report any previous or current mental health conditions that they have been diagnosed with in the past.
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Baseline (week 0)
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協力者と研究者
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出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2016年7月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2018年6月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2018年8月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2016年6月2日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2016年6月7日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2016年6月13日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2018年8月17日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2018年8月15日
最終確認日
2018年8月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。