Provider Training in Increasing Patient Tobacco Cessation Counseling and Referrals for Patients With Cancer Undergoing Radiation Therapy
Integrating Tobacco Cessation Coaching Sessions Into Radiation Medicine Treatment: A Pilot Study
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine if training providers on tobacco cessation resources increases the frequency of counseling and referrals at initial and follow-up consultations for cancer patients who use tobacco and are scheduled to receive radiation at Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Increase provider frequency of tobacco use quantification and type. II. Increase frequency of provider assessment of tobacco cessation readiness in current users.
III. Increase frequency and types of tobacco cessation resources and medicines offered and utilized.
IV. Increase frequency and type of follow-up planned if referred to cessation resource.
OUTLINE:
MEDICAL CHART REVIEW: Medical charts from patients with diagnoses of head and neck cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, or breast cancer are reviewed at months 1-12 to determine the frequency of tobacco assessments and documentation of discussions with patients regarding tobacco use and utilization of cessation resources as before and after the proposed training.
PROVIDER TRAINING: Providers undergo training to use patient coaching such as the 5A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), to conduct regular tobacco intake assessment using motivational interviewing techniques. Providers also undergo training to use public/community tobacco cessation resources for patients ready to quit within six weeks, and have access to pharmacy residents for ad-hoc prescribing questions.
PATIENT COACHING: Patients attend 4 phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions over 30-45 minutes for 6-8 weeks or longer as needed.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Oregon
-
Portland、Oregon、アメリカ、97239
- OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 子
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- MEDICAL CHART REVIEW
- Pre-intervention: 200 patient records between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016 are subject to review; the first 50 records with a diagnoses of each cancer type: head and neck, lung, prostate, or breast will be utilized for the review
- Post-intervention: 200 patient records receiving care beginning six months post training are subject to review; the first 50 records with a diagnoses of head and neck, lung, prostate, or breast will be utilized
- PROVIDER TRAINING
- OHSU Radiation Medicine department has agreed to participate as pilot department for this project; all active Radiation Medicine providers are requested to participate in the training; providers have the option to not participate
- TOBACCO CESSATION COACHING
- Patients who are at least 18 years of age
- Speak English
- Report tobacco use within the past 7 days
- Willing to consider quitting smoking
- Patients must be willing to meet four times in person or on the phone to discuss tobacco use
- Patients must be willing to be audio recorded during the sessions
- Patients who meet this criteria will be referred to OHSU Health Promotion Sports Medicine researcher, Carol DeFrancesco, to complete assessment using stages of change tobacco use readiness ruler and question set
- Patient smoking status will be documented in their electronic health record, per routine care
Exclusion Criteria:
Vulnerable Populations
The following groups will be excluded from participation:
- Children
- Decisionally impaired adults
- Prisoners
- Pregnant women
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：ヘルスサービス研究
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Health Services Research (Chart review, training, coaching)
MEDICAL CHART REVIEW: Medical charts from patients with diagnoses of head and neck cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, or breast cancer are reviewed at months 1-12 to determine the frequency of tobacco assessments and documentation of discussions with patients regarding tobacco use and utilization of cessation resources as before and after the proposed training. PROVIDER TRAINING: Providers undergo training to use patient coaching such as the 5A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), to conduct regular tobacco intake assessment using motivational interviewing techniques. Providers also undergo training to use public/community tobacco cessation resources for patients ready to quit within six weeks, and have access to pharmacy residents for ad-hoc prescribing questions. PATIENT COACHING: Patients attend 4 phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions over 30-45 minutes for 6-8 weeks or longer as needed. |
補助研究
Undergo motivational interviewing training
Undergo medical chart review
他の名前：
Attend phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in frequency of tobacco counsel
時間枠：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be compared between the cohort of pre and post intervention.
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in frequency and type of follow-up planned if referred to cessation resource assessed by medical chart review
時間枠：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
|
Change in frequency and types of tobacco cessation resources and medicines offered and utilized assessed by medical chart review
時間枠：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be tested using a chi-squared test.
If any expected cell count in the contingency table is lower than 5, we will instead use Fisher's exact test.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
|
Change in frequency of provider assessment of tobacco cessation readiness in current users assessed by medical chart review
時間枠：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
|
Change in provider frequency of tobacco use quantification and type assessed by medical chart review
時間枠：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
Will be tested using Z tests of proportion.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：John Holland、OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
アンケート管理の臨床試験
-
Fondazione Poliambulanza Istituto Ospedalieroわからない
-
Fondation Santé des Étudiants de Franceまだ募集していません思春期の行動 | メンタルヘルスの問題
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris完了
-
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustUniversity of Cambridgeわからない筋骨格疾患 | 筋骨格系損傷
-
Centre Georges Francois Leclerc積極的、募集していないステージ IV の非小細胞気管支肺癌であり、現在のフランスの推奨に従って第一選択治療の恩恵を受けるフランス
-
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes完了
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Parisまだ募集していません