Provider Training in Increasing Patient Tobacco Cessation Counseling and Referrals for Patients With Cancer Undergoing Radiation Therapy
Integrating Tobacco Cessation Coaching Sessions Into Radiation Medicine Treatment: A Pilot Study
研究概览
地位
详细说明
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine if training providers on tobacco cessation resources increases the frequency of counseling and referrals at initial and follow-up consultations for cancer patients who use tobacco and are scheduled to receive radiation at Oregon Health and Science University (OHSU).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Increase provider frequency of tobacco use quantification and type. II. Increase frequency of provider assessment of tobacco cessation readiness in current users.
III. Increase frequency and types of tobacco cessation resources and medicines offered and utilized.
IV. Increase frequency and type of follow-up planned if referred to cessation resource.
OUTLINE:
MEDICAL CHART REVIEW: Medical charts from patients with diagnoses of head and neck cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, or breast cancer are reviewed at months 1-12 to determine the frequency of tobacco assessments and documentation of discussions with patients regarding tobacco use and utilization of cessation resources as before and after the proposed training.
PROVIDER TRAINING: Providers undergo training to use patient coaching such as the 5A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), to conduct regular tobacco intake assessment using motivational interviewing techniques. Providers also undergo training to use public/community tobacco cessation resources for patients ready to quit within six weeks, and have access to pharmacy residents for ad-hoc prescribing questions.
PATIENT COACHING: Patients attend 4 phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions over 30-45 minutes for 6-8 weeks or longer as needed.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Oregon
-
Portland、Oregon、美国、97239
- OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- MEDICAL CHART REVIEW
- Pre-intervention: 200 patient records between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016 are subject to review; the first 50 records with a diagnoses of each cancer type: head and neck, lung, prostate, or breast will be utilized for the review
- Post-intervention: 200 patient records receiving care beginning six months post training are subject to review; the first 50 records with a diagnoses of head and neck, lung, prostate, or breast will be utilized
- PROVIDER TRAINING
- OHSU Radiation Medicine department has agreed to participate as pilot department for this project; all active Radiation Medicine providers are requested to participate in the training; providers have the option to not participate
- TOBACCO CESSATION COACHING
- Patients who are at least 18 years of age
- Speak English
- Report tobacco use within the past 7 days
- Willing to consider quitting smoking
- Patients must be willing to meet four times in person or on the phone to discuss tobacco use
- Patients must be willing to be audio recorded during the sessions
- Patients who meet this criteria will be referred to OHSU Health Promotion Sports Medicine researcher, Carol DeFrancesco, to complete assessment using stages of change tobacco use readiness ruler and question set
- Patient smoking status will be documented in their electronic health record, per routine care
Exclusion Criteria:
Vulnerable Populations
The following groups will be excluded from participation:
- Children
- Decisionally impaired adults
- Prisoners
- Pregnant women
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：卫生服务研究
- 分配：不适用
- 介入模型：单组作业
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Health Services Research (Chart review, training, coaching)
MEDICAL CHART REVIEW: Medical charts from patients with diagnoses of head and neck cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, or breast cancer are reviewed at months 1-12 to determine the frequency of tobacco assessments and documentation of discussions with patients regarding tobacco use and utilization of cessation resources as before and after the proposed training. PROVIDER TRAINING: Providers undergo training to use patient coaching such as the 5A's (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange), to conduct regular tobacco intake assessment using motivational interviewing techniques. Providers also undergo training to use public/community tobacco cessation resources for patients ready to quit within six weeks, and have access to pharmacy residents for ad-hoc prescribing questions. PATIENT COACHING: Patients attend 4 phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions over 30-45 minutes for 6-8 weeks or longer as needed. |
辅助研究
Undergo motivational interviewing training
Undergo medical chart review
其他名称：
Attend phone or in-person motivational interviewing coaching sessions
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in frequency of tobacco counsel
大体时间：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be compared between the cohort of pre and post intervention.
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in frequency and type of follow-up planned if referred to cessation resource assessed by medical chart review
大体时间：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
|
Change in frequency and types of tobacco cessation resources and medicines offered and utilized assessed by medical chart review
大体时间：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be tested using a chi-squared test.
If any expected cell count in the contingency table is lower than 5, we will instead use Fisher's exact test.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
|
Change in frequency of provider assessment of tobacco cessation readiness in current users assessed by medical chart review
大体时间：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
|
Change in provider frequency of tobacco use quantification and type assessed by medical chart review
大体时间：Baseline up to 24 months
|
Will be summarized using descriptive statistics and compared using chi-square test by tumor type.
Will be tested using Z tests of proportion.
|
Baseline up to 24 months
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员：John Holland、OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
问卷管理的临床试验
-
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisURC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin招聘中