Delta Shock Index in Predicting Massive Transfusion
The Relationship of Delta Shock Index With the Requirement of Blood Transfusion and Clinical Outcome of Adult Trauma Patients
Background: To determine the performance of delta shock index (ΔSI), a change in shock index (SI) upon arrival at the emergency room (ER) from that in the field in predicting the need for massive transfusion (MT) among adult trauma patients with stable blood pressure.
Methods: This study included data from all trauma patients aged 20 years and above who were hospitalized from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2016 and was obtained from the registered trauma database of the hospital. Only patients who were transferred by emergency medical service from the accident site with a systolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg at the ER were included in this study. The 7,957 enrolled trauma patients were divided into 2 groups, those who had received blood transfusion ≥ 10 U (MT, n = 82) and those who had not (non-MT, n = 7,875). The odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals for associated patient conditions and the odds of need for MT by a given ΔSI were measured. The plot of specific receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves was used to evaluate the best cutoff point that could predict the patient's probability of receiving MT.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Kaohsiung、台湾、83301
- Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were transferred by emergency medical service (EMS) from the field of accident and had a stable blood pressure (SBP ≥ 90 mmHg) at the ER were included
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were transferred from other hospitals or arrived by private vehicles.
- Patients who had incomplete data
- Patients who had an unstable blood pressure (SBP < 90 mmHg) upon arrival at the ER were also excluded
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル：ケースコントロール
- 時間の展望：回顧
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Trauma patients' SBP ≥ 90 mm Hg with EMS
Only patients who were transferred by emergency medical service from the accident site with a systolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mm Hg at the ER were included in this study.
The enrolled trauma patients divided into 2 groups, those who had received blood transfusion ≥ 10 U (massive transfusion) and those who had not (non-massive transfusion).
|
Trauma patients who had received blood transfusion≥10 U
Trauma patients who had received blood transfusion<10 U
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
院内死亡率
時間枠：5ヶ月まで
|
患者の転帰を測定する。
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5ヶ月まで
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CMRPG8G1301
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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