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Physical Activity Levels During Recovery Following Knee Arthroplasty

2020年7月23日 更新者:University of Oxford

Identifying the Trajectory of Normal Recovery Following Knee Arthroplasty Through Physical Activity Monitoring Via Wrist-Worn Accelerometry

The goal of this study is to utilize physical activity monitoring to determine the trajectory of normal recovery as it relates to a patient's ability to get up and get moving. From this work, we hope to be able to define the range in patients' physical activity following knee replacement surgery, and thus, give clinicians a tool and the methodology to identify patients whose recovery is not progressing as quickly as expected. Data from physical activity monitors will allow the research team to identify how active patients are, how vigorous that activity is, and how well that activity correlates with standard and commonly used patient questionnaires.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

This study is an observational study of the physical activity levels of adults who have been diagnosed with end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee and are undergoing knee replacement surgery at the Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford. Data regarding patient activity and functional recovery will be collected using two methods. First, data will be collected through the extraction of three-axis accelerometer data, collected via a wrist-worn (and hip-worn for a subset of patients) physical activity monitor. This data will be collected in three intervals: pre-operatively, immediately postoperatively, and at 6 months postoperatively. Secondly, data will be collected by standard clinical assessment and patient reported outcome measures. These assessments will again take place pre-operatively, at 6 weeks postoperatively, and at 6 months postoperatively. Additional data will be collected through a simple activity diary, which asks the participants to log their monitor wear-time along with the times that they took bicycle rides or extended walks.

The expected duration of patient involvement is up to a total of 8 to 8.5 weeks over the course of up to 7 months. There are no clinical visits within this protocol beyond what is already within normal patient care. Patients will be asked to post their monitor back to the research centre for data collection and data processing twice during the study period.

The aim of this study is to assess the trajectory of recovery in terms of physical activity in the post-operative knee replacement population, and subsequently to define the expected path of early recovery.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (予想される)

400

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Oxfordshire
      • Oxford、Oxfordshire、イギリス、OX3 7LD
        • 募集
        • Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford University Hospitals Trust
        • コンタクト:
        • 主任研究者:
          • Andrew J Price, DPhil, FRCS
        • 副調査官:
          • Scott R Small, MS
        • 副調査官:
          • Karen L Barker, PhD, FCSP
        • 副調査官:
          • Sara Khalid, DPhil

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Participants will be patients undergoing primary total or unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for treatment of end-stage osteoarthritis.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study.
  • Male or Female, aged 18 years or above.
  • Diagnosed with required late stage osteoarthritis, undergoing knee arthroplasty in the next 3 months.
  • In Investigator's opinion, is able and willing to comply with all trial requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study, or the participant's ability to participate in the study.
  • Participants who are enrolled in another research study involving an investigational product or methodology that could alter physical activity.
  • Participants are undergoing a revision arthroplasty surgery on the operative knee

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Knee Arthroplasty Patient
Patients undergoing primary total or unicompartmental knee arthroplasty for treatment of end-stage osteoarthritis.
Reconstruction of part or all of the native articulation at the knee joint via implant.
他の名前:
  • Knee Replacement

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in physical activity
時間枠:Physical activity will be evaluated for 7 days at approximately 2 weeks before surgery, for 6 continuous weeks immediately postoperatively and (for a subset of participants) for 7 continuous days at 6 months postoperatively.
The primary outcome measure will physical activity, as extracted from analysis of raw accelerometer data from the activity monitor. Several variables will be extracted from the raw data, including average acceleration vector (Euclidean norm minus one), bouts of physical activity and percentage of active and sedentary time.
Physical activity will be evaluated for 7 days at approximately 2 weeks before surgery, for 6 continuous weeks immediately postoperatively and (for a subset of participants) for 7 continuous days at 6 months postoperatively.

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Oxford Knee Score
時間枠:Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
A patient reported outcome measure to assess patient benefit [Range 0 to 48, higher scores corresponding to better outcomes].
Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
Change in EQ-5D-5L
時間枠:Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
A patient reported outcome measure to assess patient benefit. As summary index score from 0 to 1 is given, where 0 is the health state equivalent to dead, 1 is a full healthy outcome, and negative indicates a health state worse than dead. The score is derived from five sections (Mobility, Self-Care, Usual Activities, Pain/Discomfort, Anxiety/Depression) scored 1 to 5, with higher corresponding to better outcomes. A second visual analogue score for perceived health is reported from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better perceived overall health.
Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
Change in University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Activity Score
時間枠:Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
A self-reported score to assess patient benefit and physical activity. The score ranges from 1 to 10 where higher scores indicate greater levels of physical activity
Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
Change in International Physical Activity Questionnaire Questionnaire - Short Form
時間枠:Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months
A self-reported score to assess patient benefit and physical activity. The score can be reported in one of three categories: Low, Moderate, or High physical activity.
Pre-operative (baseline), 6 weeks, 6 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Scott R Small, MS、University of Oxford

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2020年1月31日

一次修了 (予想される)

2021年6月1日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2021年10月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2020年1月22日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2020年1月22日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2020年1月27日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2020年7月27日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2020年7月23日

最終確認日

2020年7月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • IRAS 260855
  • 19/SW/0151 (その他の識別子:NHS Health Research Authority)

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

De-identified individual participant data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be made available.

IPD 共有時間枠

Data will be made available within 6 months following study completion.

IPD 共有アクセス基準

Data access requests will be reviewed by the trial steering committee.

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

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米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

いいえ

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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